COMMODIANI INSTRUCTIONES ADVERSUS GENTIUM DEOS PRO CHRISTIANA DISCIPLINA: PER LITTERAS VERSUUM PRIMAS.

 I.---PRAEFATIO.

 II.---INDIGNATIO DEI.

 III.---CULTURA DAEMONUM.

 IV.---SATURNUS.

 V.---JUPPITER.

 VI.---DE FULMINE IPSIUS JOVIS.

 VII.---DE SEPTIZONIO ET STELLIS.

 VIII.---DE SOLE ET LUNA.

 IX.---MERCURIUS.

 X.---NEPTUNUS.

 XI.---APOLLO SORTILEGUS, FALSUS.

 XII.---LIBER PATER, BACCHUS.

 XIII.---INVICTUS.

 XIV.---SYLVANUS.

 XV.---HERCULES.

 XVI.---DE DIS DEABUSQUE.

 XVII.---DE SIMULACRIS EORUM.

 XVIII.---DE AMMUDATE ET DEO MAGNO.

 XIX.---NEMESIACIS VANIS.

 XX.---TITANES.

 XXI.---MONTESIANIS.

 XXII.---HEBETUDO SAECULI.

 XXIII.---DE UBIQUE PARATIS.

 XXIV.---INTER UTRUMQUE VIVENTIBUS.

 XXV.---QUI TIMENT, ET NON CREDENT.

 XXVI.---REPUGNANTIBUS ADVERSUS LEGEM CHRISTI DEI VIVI.

 XXVII.---STULTE NON PERMORERIS DEO.

 XXVIII.---JUSTI RESURGUNT.

 XXIX.---DIVITI INCREDULO MALO.

 XXX.---DIVITES HUMILES ESTOTE.

 XXXI.---JUDICIBUS.

 XXXII.---SIBI PLACENTIBUS.

 XXXIII.---GENTILIBUS.

 XXXIV.---ITEM GENTILIBUS IGNARIS.

 XXXV.---DE LIGNO VITAE ET MORTIS.

 XXXVI.---DE CRUCIS STULTITIA.

 XXXVII.---QUI JUDAEIDIANT FANATICI.

 XXXVIII.---JUDAEIS.

 XXXIX.---ITEM JUDAEIS.

 XL.---ITERUM IPSIS.

 XLI.---DE ANTICHRISTI TEMPORE.

 XLII.---DE POPULO ABSCONSO SANCTO OMNIPOTENTIS CHRISTI DEI VIVI.

 XLIII.---DE SAECULI ISTIUS FINE.

 XLIV.---DE RESURRECTIONE PRIMA.

 XLV.---DE DIE JUDICII.

 XLVI.---CATECUMINIS.

 XLVII.---FIDELIBUS.

 XLVIII.---FIDELES CAVETE MALUM.

 XLIX.---POENITENTIBUS.

 L.---QUI APOSTATAVERUNT DEO.

 LI.---DE INFANTIBUS.

 LII.---DESERTORES.

 LIII.---MILITIBUS CHRISTI.

 LIV.---DE REFUGIS.

 LV.---DE LOLII SEMINE.

 LVI.---DISSIMULATORI.

 LVII.---SAECULARIA IN TOTUM FUGIENDA.

 LVIII.---CHRISTIANUM TALEM ESSE.

 LIX.---MATRONIS EECLESIAE DEI VIVI.

 LX.---ITEM IPSIS.

 LXI.---IN ECCLESIA, OMNI POPULO DEI.

 LXII.---MARTYRIUM VOLENTI.

 LXIII.---BELLUM COTTIDIANUM.

 LXIV.---DE ZELO CONCUPISCENTIAE.

 LXV.---QUI DE MALO DONANT.

 LXVI.---DE PACE SUBDOLA.

 LXVII.---LECTORIBUS.

 LXVIII.---MINISTRIS.

 LXIX.---PASTORIBUS DEI.

 LXX.---MAJORIBUS NATIS DICO.

 LXXI.---INFIRMUM SIC VISITA.

 LXXII.---PAUPERIBUS SANIS.

 LXXIII.---FILIOS NON LUGENDOS.

 LXXIV.---DE POMPA FUNERIS.

 LXXV.---CLERICIS.

 LXXVI.---DE FABULOSIS ET SILENTIO.

 LXXVII.---EBRIOSIS.

 LXXVIII.---PASTORI.

 LXXIV.---ORANTI.

 LXXX.---NOMEN GAZAEI.

XXXIV.—Moreover, to Ignorant Gentiles.

The unsubdued neck refuses to bear the yoke of labour.  Then it delights to be satisfied with herbs in the rich plains.  And still unwillingly is subdued the useful mare, and it is made to be less fierce when it is first brought into subjection.  O people, O man, thou brother, do not be a brutal flock.  Pluck thyself forth at length, and thyself withdraw thyself.  Assuredly thou art not cattle, thou art not a beast, but thou art born a man.  Do thou thyself wisely subdue thyself, and enter under arms.  Thou who followest idols art nothing but the vanity of the age.  Your trifling hearts destroy you when almost set free.  There gold, garments, silver is brought to the elbows; there war is made; there love is sung of instead of psalms.  Dost thou think it to be life, when thou playest or lookest forward to such things as these?  Thou choosest, O ignorant one, things that are extinct; thou seekest golden things.  Thence thou shalt not escape the plague, although thyself art divine.  Thou seekest not that grace which God sent to be read of in the earth, but thus as a beast thou wanderest.  The golden age before spoken of shall come to thee if thou believest, and again thou shalt begin to live always an immortal life.  That also is permitted to know what thou wast before.  Give thyself as a subject to God, who governs all things.6    [Here ends the apologetic portion.]

XXXIV.---ITEM GENTILIBUS IGNARIS.

Indomita cervix respuit jugum ferre laboris; 0226A Tunc juvat in campis crassis satiari siliquis: Et tamen invita domatur utilis equa, Minuiturque ferox esse, primum dedomata. Gens, homo, tu frater, noli pecus esse ferinum, Erue te tandem, et tecum ipse retracta; Non utique pecus, nec bestia es, sed homo natus; Tu te ipse doma sapiens, et intra sub arma, Idola qui sequeris, nihil nisi vanitas aevi: Levia vos corda perdunt poene liberatos. Ibi aurum, vestes, argentum ulnis refertur: Bellatur ibi, dein cantatur pro psalmis Amor. Vitam esse putas, ubi ludis, aut prospicis ista? Sortiris, ignare, extincta, aurea quaeris: Inde non effugies pestem, licet ipse divinus. Gratiam quam misit Dominus in terra legendam, 0226B Non requiris eam, sed sic quasi bestius errans. Aurea praefata venient tibi saecla, si credis, 0227A Rursus et incipies immortale vivere semper. Illud quoque datur scire quod ante fuisti: Subjectum te praebe Deo, qui cuncta gubernat.