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having become slaves of the passions, we are nailed to the earth and the things in it, not at all willing to look up towards heaven and God, but in foolishness of soul transgressing the commandments of God, we fall away from His adoption.

For what is more foolish, tell me, than one who disobeys God and does not strive to attain His adoption? For the one who believes that God exists, imagines certain great things about Him. For he knows that He alone is Master and Creator and Lord of all things, and that He is immortal, eternal, incomprehensible, ineffable, incorruptible, and of His kingdom there will be no end. Therefore, one who knows God to be such, how will he not long for Him? How will he not strive to lay down even his own soul unto death for the love of Him, (165) so that he might be deemed worthy, I shall not say to become His son and heir, but at least one of His genuine servants, of those who stand near Him? But if everyone who struggles and keeps all the commandments of God blamelessly, also becomes a child of God and a son of God, being born from above, and is known to all as truly a believer and a Christian, but we despise the commandments of God and set aside His laws, which He will avenge when He comes again with glory and awesome power, and we show ourselves by our very works to be unbelievers in our faith, but in our unbelief to be believers by words alone. For without works, do not be deceived, faith alone will benefit us in nothing; for it is dead, and the dead do not become partakers of life, unless they first seek it through the practice of the commandments. For in this practice there grows up within us, like some abundant fruit, love, mercy, compassion towards our neighbor, meekness, humility, endurance of temptations, chastity, purity of heart, through which we are deemed worthy to see God and in which the presence and illumination of the Holy Spirit comes to be, which also begets us from above and makes us sons of God and clothes us with Christ and lights the lamp and shows us to be children of light and frees our souls from darkness and from this point already, makes us known partakers of eternal life.

(166) Therefore let us not, trusting only in certain other practices and virtues, I mean fasts or vigils or sleeping on the ground and various other hardships, despise this practice of the Lord's commandments, as if we were able to be saved through those things and without this. For this is impossible, impossible! And let them persuade you, both the five foolish virgins and those who have performed many signs and wonders in the name of Christ, who, because they did not have love in themselves and the grace of the All-Holy Spirit, heard from the Lord: “Depart from me, you workers of lawlessness! For I do not know where you are from,” and not only these but with them many others, who were baptized by the holy apostles and the saints after them, but were not deemed worthy of the grace of the Holy Spirit because of an excess of wickedness, neither did they show a life worthy of the calling to which they were called, nor were they named children of God, but they remained being flesh and blood, not even having believed that there is a Spirit, or having sought, or having expected to receive Him. Wherefore such men will never be strong enough to become masters either of the desires of the flesh or of the passions of the soul, nor will they display anything noble in virtues, for the Lord says: “Without Me you can do nothing.” But I beseech you, fathers and brothers, let us strive with all our might, so that (167) from this time forth we may be deemed worthy to become partakers of the gift of the Holy Spirit, in order that we may attain the good things both present and to come, by the grace and love for mankind of our Lord Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory unto the ages. Amen.

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δοῦλοι παθῶν γεγονότες τῇ γῇ καί τοῖς ἐν αὐτῇ προσηλούμεθα μηδ᾿ ὅλως ἀνανεῦσαι βουλόμενοι πρός οὐρανούς καί Θεόν, ἀλλ᾿ ἐν ἀφροσύνῃ ψυχῆς παρακρουόμενοι τάς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐντολάς ἐκπίπτομεν τῆς υἱοθεσίας αὐτοῦ.

Τί γάρ ἀφρονέστερον, εἰπέ μοι, τοῦ παρακούοντος τοῦ Θεοῦ καί μή σπουδάζοντος ἐπιτυχεῖν τῆς υἱοθεσίας αὐτοῦ; Ὁ γάρ πιστεύων ὅτι ἔστι Θεός, μεγάλα τινά φαντάζεται περί αὐτοῦ. Οἶδε γάρ ὅτι μόνος ∆εσπότης καί Κτίστης καί Κύριος αὐτός ἐστι τῶν ἀπάντων, καί ὅτι ἀθάνατος, ἀῒδιος, ἀκατάληπτος, ἄφραστος, ἄφθαρτος, καί τῆς βασιλείας αὐτοῦ τέλος οὐκ ἔσται. Ὁ γοῦν τοιοῦτον εἰδώς τόν Θεόν, πῶς οὐ ποθήσει αὐτόν; Πῶς οὐ σπουδάσει καί αὐτήν τήν ψυχήν αὐτοῦ εἰς θάνατον ὑπέρ τῆς ἀγάπης αὐτοῦ θεῖναι, (165) ἵνα καταξιωθῇ, μή εἴπω υἱός αὐτοῦ καί κληρονόμος γενέσθαι, ἀλλά κἄν τῶν γνησίων αὐτοῦ δούλων εἷς, τῶν ἱσταμένων πλησίον αὐτοῦ; Εἰ δέ πᾶς μέν ὁ ἀγωνιζόμεος καί φυλάττων ἀπαρατρώτως πάσας τάς ἐντολάς τοῦ Θεοῦ, καί τέκνον Θεοῦ καί υἱός Θεοῦ γεννηθείς ἄνωθεν γίνεται, καί πιστός ὄντως καί χριστιανός τοῖς πᾶσι γνωρίζεται, ἡμεῖς δέ τῶν τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐντολῶν καταφρονοῦμεν καί ἀθετοῦμεν τούς νόμους αὐτοῦ, οὕς ἐκδικήσει ἐκεῖνος ἐλθών μετά δόξης αὖθις καί δυνάμεως φοβερᾶς, καί δεικνύομεν ἑαυτούς ἐν μέν τῇ πίστει τοῖς ἔργοις αὐτοῖς ἀπίστους, ἐν δέ τῇ ἀπιστίᾳ διά τῶν λόγων μόνον πιστούς. Ἄνευ γάρ ἔργων, μή πλανᾶσθε, οὐδέν ἡμᾶς ἡ πίστις μόνη ὠφελήσει· νεκρά γάρ ἐστι, νεκροί δέ ζωῆς οὐ γίνονται μέτοχοι, εἰ μή πρότερον διά τῆς τῶν ἐντολῶν ἐργασίας ταύτην ζητήσουσιν. Ἐν γάρ τῇ ἐργασίᾳ τούτῃ ἀναφύεται ὥσπερ τις πολύχους καρπός ἐντός ἡμῶν ἡ ἀγάπη, ἡ ἐλεημοσύνη, ἡ πρός τόν πλησίον συμπάθεια, ἡ πραότης, ἡ ταπείνωσις, ἡ ὑπομονή τῶν πειρασμῶν, ἡ ἁγνεία, ἡ καθαρότης τῆς καρδίας, δι᾿ ἧς καταξιούμεθα ὁρᾶν τόν Θεόν καί ἐν ᾗ ἡ τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος παρουσία καί ἔλλαμψις γίνεται, ἥτις καί ἄνωθεν ἡμᾶς γεννᾷ καί υἱούς Θεοῦ ἀποτελεῖ καί τόν Χριστόν ἐπενδύει καί τήν λαμπάδα ἀνάπτει καί τέκνα φωτός ἀποδεικνύει καί τοῦ σκότους τάς ψυχάς ἐλεθεροῖ καί τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς κοινωνούς ἡμᾶς ἀπ᾿ ἐντεῦθεν ἤδη γνωστῶς ἀπεργάζεται.

(166) Μή οὖν ἐπί μόναις ἄλλαις τισίν ἐργασίαις καί ἀρεταῖς θαρρήσαντες, νηστείαις λέγω ἤ ἀγρυπνίαις ἤ χαμευνίαις καί ποικίλαις ἄλλαις κακοπαθείαις, ταύτης τῆς ἐργασίας τῶν ἐντολῶν τοῦ Κυρίου καταφρονήσωμεν, ὡς δι᾿ ἐκείνων καί χωρίς ταύτης σωθῆναι δυνάμενοι. Ἀδύνατον γάρ τοῦτο, ἀδύνατον! Καί πειθέτωσάν σε καί αἱ πέντε μωραί παρθένοι καί οἱ πολλά σημεῖα καί θαύματα ἐν τῷ τοῦ Χριστοῦ ὀνόματι πεποιηκότες, οἵ διά τό μή ἔχειν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς τήν ἀγάπην καί τήν τοῦ Παναγίου Πνεύματος χάριν ἤκουσαν ἀπό τοῦ Κυρίου· "Ἀπέλθατε ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ οἱ ἐργάται τῆς ἀνομίας! Οὐ γάρ οἶδα ὑμᾶς πόθεν ἐστέ ", καί οὐ μόνον οὗτοι ἀλλά μετά τούτων καί πολλοί ἕτεροι, οἵτινες παρά μέν τῶν ἁγίων ἐβαπτίσθησαν ἀποστόλων καί τῶν μετά ταῦτα ἁγίων, τῆς δέ χάριτος τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος μή καταξιωθέντες διά πονηρίας ὑπερβολήν, οὔτε βίον ἄξιον τῆς κλήσεως ἧς ἐκλήθησαν ἐπεδείξαντο, οὔτε τέκνα Θεοῦ ἐχρημάτισαν, ἀλλ᾿ ἔμειναν σάρκες ὄντες καί αἵματα, μηδέ ὅτι ἐστι Πνεῦμα πιστεύσαντες ἤ ζητήσαντες ἤ λαβεῖν προσδοκήσαντες.Ὅθεν οἱ τοιοῦτοι οὐδέ τῶν τῆς σαρκός ἐπιθυμιῶν οὐδέ τῶν ψυχικῶν παθῶν δεσπόται ποτέ γενέσθαι ἰσχύσουσιν, οὔτε τι γενναῖον ἐν ἀρεταῖς ἐπιδείξονται, φησί γάρ ὁ Κύριος· "Οὐ δύνασθε χωρίς ἐμοῦ ποιεῖν οὐδεν". Ἀλλά παρακαλῶ, πατέρες καί ἀδελφοί, σπουδάσωμεν ἡμεῖς ὅση δύναμις, ἵνα μέτοχοι (167) ἔνθεν ἤδη τῆς τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος δωρεᾶς καταξιωθῶμεν γενέσθαι, ὅπως καί τῶν παρόντων καί τῶν μελλόντων ἐπιτύχωμεν ἀγαθῶν, χάριτι καί φιλανθρωπίᾳ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ᾧ ἡ δόξα εἰς τούς αἰῶνας. Ἀμήν.