To Eustathius the Philosopher.

 Basil to Gregory .

 To Candidianus .

 To Olympius .

 To Nectarius .

 To the wife of Nectarius .

 To Gregory my friend .

 To the Cæsareans .  A defence of his withdrawal, and concerning the faith .

 To Maximus the Philosopher .

 To a widow .

 Without address.  To some friends .

 To Olympius .

 To Olympius .

 To Gregory his friend .

 To Arcadius, Imperial Treasurer .

 Against Eunomius the heretic .

 To Origenes .

 To Macarius and John .

 To Gregory my friend .

 To Leontius the Sophist .

 To Leontius the Sophist .

  Without address.  On the Perfection of the Life of Solitaries .

 To a Solitary .

 To Athanasius, father of Athanasius bishop of Ancyra .

 To Athanasius, bishop of Ancyra .

 To Cæsarius, brother of Gregory .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To the Church of Neocæsarea.  Consolatory .

 To the Church of Ancyra.  Consolatory .

 To Eusebius of Samosata .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Sophronius the Master .

 To Aburgius .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 Without address .

 Without address .

 Without address .

 To his Brother Gregory, concerning the difference between οὐσία and ὑπόστασις.

 Julian to Basil .

 Julian to Basil .

 Basil to Julian .

 To Chilo, his disciple .

 Admonition to the Young .

  To a lapsed Monk .

 To a lapsed Monk .

 To a fallen virgin .

 To Gregory .

 To Eusebius, Bishop of Samosata .

 To Arcadius the Bishop .

 To Bishop Innocentius .

 To Bishop Bosporius .

 To the Canonicæ .

 To the Chorepiscopi .

 To the Chorepiscopi .

 To Paregorius, the presbyter .

 To Pergamius .

 To Meletius, Bishop of Antioch .

 To Gregory my brother .

 To Gregory, his uncle .

 To Gregory his uncle .

 To Athanasius, Bishop of Alexandria .

 To the Church of Parnassus .

 To the Governor of Neocæsarea .

 To Hesychius .

 To Atarbius .

 To Athanasius, bishop of Alexandria .

 To Athanasius, bishop of Alexandria .

 To Meletius, bishop of Antioch .

 To Athanasius, bishop of Alexandria .

 Without address .

 Basil to Gregory .

 To Hesychius .

 To Callisthenes .

 To Martinianus .

 To Aburgius .

 To Sophronius the Master .

 Without inscription:  about Therasius .

 Without inscription, on behalf of Elpidius .

 To Eustathius bishop of Sebastia .

 To Athanasius, bishop of Alexandria .

 To Bishop Innocent .

 To Athanasius, bishop of Alexandria .

 To a Magistrate .

 To the President .

 That the oath ought not to be taken .

 To the Governor .

 Without address on the same subject .

 Without address on the subject of the exaction of taxes .

 To Meletius, bishop of Antioch .

 To the holy brethren the bishops of the West .

 To Valerianus, Bishop of Illyricum .

 To the Italians and Gauls.

 To the Patrician Cæsaria , concerning Communion .

 To Elias, Governor of the Province .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Sophronius, the master .

 To the Senate of Tyana .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Count Terentius .

  To Eusebius, Bishop of Samosata .

 Consolatory .

 To the citizens of Satala .

  To the people of Satala .

 To the prefect Modestus .

 To the deaconesses, the daughters of Count Terentius .

 To a soldier .

 To the Widow Julitta .

 To the guardian of the heirs of Julitta .

 To the Count Helladius .

 To the prefect Modestus .

  To Modestus, the prefect .

 To Andronicus, a general .

 To the presbyters of Tarsus .

 To Cyriacus, at Tarsus .

 To the heretic Simplicia .

 To Firminius .

 Letter CXVII.

 To Jovinus, Bishop of Perrha .

 To Eustathius, Bishop of Sebasteia .

 To Meletius, bishop of Antioch .

 To Theodotus, bishop of Nicopolis .

 To Pœmenius , bishop of Satala .

 To Urbicius, the monk .

 To Theodorus .

 A transcript of the faith as dictated by Saint Basil, and subscribed by Eustathius, bishop of Sebasteia.

 To Atarbius .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Meletius Bishop of Antioch .

 To Theodotus bishop of Nicopolis .

 To Olympius .

 To Abramius, bishop of Batnæ .

 Letter CXXXIII.

 To the presbyter Pœonius .

 To Diodorus, presbyter of Antioch .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Antipater, on his assuming the governorship of Cappadocia .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To the Alexandrians .

 To the Church of Antioch .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To the prefects’ accountant .

 To another accountant .

 To the prefects’ officer .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Antiochus .

 To Aburgius .

 To Trajan .

 To Trajan .

 To Amphilochius in the name of Heraclidas .

 To Eustathius the Physician .

 To Victor, the Commander .

 To Victor the Ex-Consul .

 To Ascholius, bishop of Thessalonica .

 Without address .   In the case of a trainer

 To the Presbyter Evagrius .

 To Amiochus .

 To Antiochus .

 To Eupaterius and his daughter .

 To Diodorus .

 To Amphilochius on his consecration as Bishop .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Count Jovinus .

 To Ascholius .

 To Ascholius, bishop of Thessalonica .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To Antiochus .

 Basil to Gregory .

 To Glycerius .

 To Gregory .

 To Sophronius, the bishop .

 To Theodora the Canoness .

 To a Widow .

 To Count Magnenianus .

 To Amphilochius, Bishop of Iconium .

 To Saphronius the Master .

 To Aburgius .

 To Arinthæus .

 To the Master Sophronius, on behalf of Eunathius .

 To Otreius, bishop of Melitene .

 To the presbyters of Samosata .

 To the Senate of Samosata .

 To Eustathius, bishop of Himmeria .

 To Theodotus, bishop of Beræa .

 To Antipater, the governor .

 Letter CLXXXVII.

 (CanonicaPrima.)

 To Eustathius the physician .

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium .

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium .

 To Sophronius the Master .

 To Meletius the Physician .

 To Zoilus .

 To Euphronius, bishop of Colonia Armeniæ .

 To Aburgius .

 To Ambrose, bishop of Milan .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 CanonicaSecunda.

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium .

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium .

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium .

 To the bishops of the sea coast .

 To the Neocæsareans .

 To Elpidius the bishop .

 To Elpidius the bishop. Consolatory .

 To the clergy of Neocæsarea .

 To Eulancius .

 Without address .

 To the notables of Neocæsarea .

 To Olympius .

 To Hilarius .

 Without address .

 To Count Terentius.

 To the Presbyter Dorotheus.

 To Meletius, bishop of Antioch.

 Letter CCXVII.

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium.

 To the clergy of Samosata.

 To the Beræans .

 To the Beræans.

 To the people of Chalcis .

 Against Eustathius of Sebasteia .

 To the presbyter Genethlius.

 To Demosthenes,

 To the ascetics under him.

 Consolatory, to the clergy of Colonia .

 To the magistrates of Colonia.

 To the clergy of Nicopolis.

 To the magistrates of Nicopolis.

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium.

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium.

 To Amphilochius, in reply to certain questions.

 To the same, in answer to another question.

 To the same, in answer to another question.

 To the same Amphilochius.

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata.

 To the presbyters of Nicopolis .

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata.

 To the Presbyters of Nicopolis.

 To Eusebius, bishop of Samosata .

 To the Westerns .

 To the bishops of Italy and Gaul concerning the condition and confusion of the Churches.

 To Patrophilus, bishop of Ægæ .

 To Theophilus the Bishop .

 To the Nicopolitans.

 To the Nicopolitans.

 To Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium.

 Without address.  Commendatory.

 To Patrophilus, bishop of Ægæ.

 To the people of Evæsæ.

 To the bishops of the Pontic Diocese.

 To the presbyters of Antioch.

 To Pelagius,

 To Vitus, bishop of Charræ.

 To the very well beloved and reverend brethren the presbyters Acacius, Aetius, Paulus, and Silvanus the deacons Silvinus and Lucius, and the rest of

 To the monks harassed by the Arians.

 To Epiphanius the bishop.

 To the monks Palladius and Innocent.

 To Optimus the bishop .

 To the Sozopolitans .

 To the Monk Urbicius.

 To the Westerns.

 To Barses, bishop of Edessa, in exile.

 To Eulogius, Alexander, and Harpocration, bishops of Egypt, in exile.

 To Petrus, bishop of Alexandria.

 To Barses, bishop of Edessa, in exile.

 To Eusebius, in exile.

 To the wife of Arinthæus, the General.  Consolatory.

 Without Address.  Concerning Raptus.

 To Eusebius,

 To Sophronius the magister officiorum.

 Without address.  Concerning Hera.

 To Himerius, the master.

 Without address.  Concerning Hera.

 To the great Harmatius.

 To the learned Maximus.

 To Valerianus.

 To Modestus the Prefect.

 To Modestus the Prefect.

 To Modestus the Prefect.

 To a bishop.

 To a widow.

 To the assessor in the case of monks.

 Without Address.

 To the Commentariensis .

 Without address.

 Without address.  Excommunicatory.

 Without address.  Concerning an afflicted woman.

 To Nectarius.

 To Timotheus the Chorepiscopus .

 Letter CCXCII.

 Letter CCXCIII.

 Letter CCXCIV.

 Letter CCXCV.

 Letter CCXCVI.

 Letter CCXCVII.

 Letter CCXCVIII.

 Letter CCXCIX.

 Letter CCC.

 Letter CCCI.

 Letter CCCII.

 Letter CCCIII.

 Letter CCCIV.

 Letter CCCV.

 Letter CCCVI.

 Letter CCCVII.

 Letter CCCVIII.

 Letter CCCIX.

 Letter CCCX.

 Letter CCCXI.

 Letter CCCXII.

 Letter CCCXIII.

 Letter CCCXIV.

 Letter CCCXV.

 Letters CCCXVI., CCCXVII., CCCXVIII., CCCXIX.

 Letters CCCXVI., CCCXVII., CCCXVIII., CCCXIX.

 Letters CCCXVI., CCCXVII., CCCXVIII., CCCXIX.

 Letters CCCXVI., CCCXVII., CCCXVIII., CCCXIX.

 Letter CCCXX.

 Letter CCCXXI.

 Letter CCCXXII.

 Letter CCCXXIII.

 Letter CCCXXIV.

 Letter CCCXXV.

 Letter CCCXXVI.

 Letter CCCXXVII.

 Letter CCCXXVIII.

 Letter CCCXXIX.

 Letters CCCXXX., CCCXXXI., CCCXXXII., CCCXXXIII.

 Letters CCCXXX., CCCXXXI., CCCXXXII., CCCXXXIII.

 Letters CCCXXX., CCCXXXI., CCCXXXII., CCCXXXIII.

 Letters CCCXXX., CCCXXXI., CCCXXXII., CCCXXXIII.

 Letter CCCXXXIV.

 Letter CCCXXXV.

 Letter CCCXXXVI.

 Letter CCCXXXVII.

 Letter CCCXXXVIII.

 Letter CCCXXXIX.

 Letter CCCXL.

 Letter CCCXLI.

 Letter CCCXLII.

 Letter CCCXLIII.

 Letter CCCXLIV.

 Letter CCCXLV.

 Letter CCCXLVI.

 Letter CCCXLVII.

 Letter CCCXLVIII.

 Letter CCCXLIX.

 Letter CCCL.

 Letter CCCLI.

 Letter CCCLII.

 Letter CCCLIII.

 Letter CCCLIV.

 Letter CCCLV.

 Letter CCCLVI.

 Letter CCCLVII.

 Letter CCCLVIII.

 Letter CCCLIX.

 Of the Holy Trinity, the Incarnation, the invocation of Saints, and their Images.

 Letters CCCLXI. and CCCLXIII., to Apollinarius, and Letters CCCLXII. and CCCLXIV., from Apollinarius to Basil, are condemned as indubitably spurious,

 Letters CCCLXI. and CCCLXIII., to Apollinarius, and Letters CCCLXII. and CCCLXIV., from Apollinarius to Basil, are condemned as indubitably spurious,

 Letters CCCLXI. and CCCLXIII., to Apollinarius, and Letters CCCLXII. and CCCLXIV., from Apollinarius to Basil, are condemned as indubitably spurious,

 Letters CCCLXI. and CCCLXIII., to Apollinarius, and Letters CCCLXII. and CCCLXIV., from Apollinarius to Basil, are condemned as indubitably spurious,

 Letters CCCLXI. and CCCLXIII., to Apollinarius, and Letters CCCLXII. and CCCLXIV., from Apollinarius to Basil, are condemned as indubitably spurious,

 Basil to Urbicius the monk, concerning continency.

Letter LXIII.492    Of about the same date as the preceding.

To the Governor of Neocæsarea.

The wise man, even if he dwells far away, even if I never set eyes on him, I count a friend.  So says the tragedian Euripides.  And so, if, though I have never had the pleasure of meeting your excellency in person, I speak of myself as a familiar friend, pray do not set this down to mere empty compliment.  Common report, which loudly proclaims your universal benevolence, is, in this instance, the promoter of friendship.  Indeed since I met the highly respectable Elpidius,493    Another reading is Helladius.  cf. Letters lxiv., lxxvii., and lxxviii.  The identification of these Elpidii is conjectural.  The name was common. I have known you as well, and I have been as completely captured by you, as though I had long lived with you and had practical experience of your excellent qualities.  For he did not cease telling me about you, mentioning one by one your magnanimity, your exalted sentiments, your mild manners, your skill in business, intelligence, dignity tempered by cheerfulness, and eloquence.  All the other points that he enumerated in his long conversation with me it is impossible for me to write to you, without extending my letter beyond all reasonable bounds.  How can I fail to love such a man?  How could I put such restraint upon myself as not loudly to proclaim what I feel?  Accept then, most excellent Sir, the greeting which I send you, for it is inspired by true and unfeigned friendship.  I abhor all servile compliment.  Pray keep me enrolled in the list of your friends, and, by frequently writing to me, bring yourself before me and comfort me in your absence.

ΗΓΕΜΟΝΙ ΝΕΟΚΑΙΣΑΡΕΙΑΣ

[1] Τὸν σοφὸν ἄνδρα, κἂν ἑκὰς ναίῃ χθονός, κἂν μήποτ' αὐτὸν ὄσσοις προσίδω, κρίνω φίλον», Εὐριπίδου ἐστὶ τοῦ τραγικοῦ λόγος. Ὥστε, εἰ, μήπω τῆς κατ' ὀφθαλμοὺς ἡμῖν συντυχίας τὴν γνῶσίν σου τῆς μεγαλοφυΐας χαρισαμένης, φαμὲν εἶναι φίλοι σου καὶ συνήθεις. μὴ κολακείαν εἶναι τὸν λόγον κρίνῃς. Εἴχομεν γὰρ φήμην πρόξενον τῆς φιλίας μεγαλοφώνως τὰ σὰ πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις συμβοῶσαν: ἀφ' οὗ μέντοι καὶ τῷ αἰδεσιμωτάτῳ Ἐλπιδίῳ συνετύχομεν, τοσοῦτόν σε ἐγνωρίσαμεν καὶ οὕτω κατ' ἄκρας ἑαλώκαμέν σου, ὡσανεὶ πολὺν χρόνον συγγεγονότες καὶ διὰ μακρᾶς τῆς πείρας τῶν ἐν σοὶ καλῶν τὴν γνῶσιν ἔχοντες. Οὐ γὰρ ἐπαύσατο ὁ ἀνὴρ ἕκαστα ἡμῖν τῶν περὶ σὲ διηγούμενος: τὸ μεγαλοπρεπὲς τῆς ψυχῆς, τοῦ φρονήματος τὸ ἀνάστημα, τῶν τρόπων τὴν ἡμερότητα, ἐμπειρίαν πραγμάτων, σύνεσιν γνώμης, σεμνότητα βίου, φαιδρότητα κεκραμένην, λόγου δύναμιν, τὰ ἄλλα ὅσα αὐτὸς μὲν διὰ πολλῆς τῆς πρὸς ἡμᾶς ὁμιλίας ἀπηριθμήσατο, ἡμῖν δὲ γράφειν οὐκ ἦν δυνατόν, ἵνα μὴ ἔξω τοῦ μέτρου τὴν ἐπιστολὴν προαγάγωμεν. Πῶς οὖν οὐκ ἔμελλον ἀγαπᾶν τὸν τοιοῦτον; Πῶς γοῦν ἠδυνάμην ἐμαυτοῦ κρατῆσαι πρὸς τὸ μὴ οὐχὶ καὶ ἐκβοῶν τὸ τῆς ψυχῆς ἐμαυτοῦ πάθος διασημαίνειν; Δέχου τοίνυν τὴν προσηγορίαν, ὦ θαυμάσιε, ἐκ φιλίας ἀληθινῆς καὶ ἀδόλου σοι προσαγομένην: πόρρω γὰρ θωπείας δουλοπρεποῦς τὰ ἡμέτερα: καὶ ἔχε ἡμᾶς τῷ καταλόγῳ τῶν σεαυτοῦ φίλων ἐναριθμίους, γράμμασι συνεχέσι σαυτόν τε δεικνὺς καὶ παραμυθούμενος τὴν ἀπόλειψιν.