Letter LXXII.521    Placed at about the same period as the preceding.

To Hesychius.522    cf. Letter lxiv.  Letters lxxii. and lxxiii. illustrate the efforts made by Basil to mitigate the troubles caused by slavery, and to regulate domestic as well as ecclesiastical matters.

I know your affection for me, and your zeal for all that is good.  I am exceedingly anxious to pacify my very dear son Callisthenes, and I thought that if I could associate you with me in this I might more easily achieve my object.  Callisthenes is very much annoyed at the conduct of Eustochius, and he has very good ground for being so.  He charges the household of Eustochius with impudence and violence against himself.  I am begging him to be propitiated, satisfied with the fright which he has given the impudent fellows and their master, and to forgive, and end the quarrel.  Thus two results will follow; he will win the respect of men, and praise with God, if only he will combine forbearance with threats.  If you have any friendship and intimacy with him, pray ask this favour of him, and, if you know any in the town likely to be able to move him, get them to act with you, and tell them that it will be specially gratifying to me.  Send back the deacon so soon as his commission is performed.  After men have fled for refuge to me, I should be ashamed not to be able to be of any use to them.

ΗΣΥΧΙῼ

[1] Οἶδά σου καὶ τὴν περὶ ἡμᾶς ἀγάπην καὶ τὴν περὶ τὰ καλὰ σπουδήν: διόπερ, χρῄζων δυσωπῆσαι τὸν ποθεινότατον υἱὸν Καλλισθένην, ἡγησάμην, εἰ κοινωνόν σε λάβοιμι τῆς φροντίδος, ῥᾷον κατορθώσειν τὸ σπουδαζόμενον. Λελύπηται ὁ ἀνὴρ κατὰ τοῦ λογιωτάτου Εὐστοχίου, καὶ λελύπηται δικαίαν λύπην. Ἐγκαλεῖ αὐτοῦ τοῖς οἰκέταις θράσος κατ' αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀπόνοιαν. Τοῦτον ἀξιοῦμεν παρακληθῆναι, ἀρκεσθέντα τῷ φόβῳ ὃν ἐφόβησεν αὐτούς τε τοὺς θρασυνομένους καὶ τοὺς τούτων δεσπότας, καταλῦσαι τὴν φιλονεικίαν δόντα τὴν χάριν. Οὕτω γὰρ ἀμφότερα ὑπάρχει: καὶ τὸ παρὰ ἀνθρώποις σεμνὸν καὶ τὸ παρὰ Θεῷ εὐδόκιμον, ἐὰν τῷ φόβῳ θελήσῃ τὸ μακρόθυμον ἀναμίξαι. Αὐτός τε οὖν, εἴ τίς σοι προυπάρχει φιλία πρὸς τὸν ἄνδρα καὶ συνήθεια, αἴτησον παρ' αὐτοῦ τὴν χάριν ταύτην, καί, οὓς ἐὰν γνῷς ἐν τῇ πόλει δυναμένους αὐτὸν δυσωπῆσαι, κοινωνοὺς λαβὲ τῆς φροντίδος εἰπὼν αὐτοῖς ὅτι τὸ γινόμενον ἐμοὶ μάλιστα κεχαρισμένον ἔσται. Καὶ ἀπόπεμψαι τὸν συνδιάκονον πράξαντα ὧν ἕνεκεν ἀπεστάλη. Αἰσχύνομαι γάρ, καταφυγόντων πρός με τῶν ἀνθρώπων, μὴ δυνηθῆναι αὐτοῖς γενέσθαι τι χρήσιμον.