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In this way I shall suggest to you a most powerful method for the war against me, so that you may be rid of these affairs most quickly and without dangers. God, the provider of all good things, the father of all and lord of emperors, has granted you a certain invincible and wondrous power, against which I confess I am not able to resist, nor even to look against it. And this is it: that you are lord and father, and I am precisely son and servant. Using this power, then, in a short time you will have easily accomplished everything you wish. For if you command as a father that I, having put on shackles, come and live right here in prison, I will most readily do what is commanded. And why do I say prison and shackles? If you wish anything else of the most shameful things, I will eagerly endure it at your command; but if you let go of this power and turn to the other, which you have long prepared for yourself, thinking it to be hidden, 1.246 hoping to subdue me by war, I hesitate to say it, but it shall be said nonetheless, I fear that, just as before, you may be shown to have planned unprofitably for yourself in the deeds themselves. Then indeed, with God assisting and these here who are very fond of me cooperating, with much sweat and toil not that which you yourself considered a work of prayer to be accomplished, but that which you did not even consider, but was a matter of earnestness for me, was achieved; but now I fear, if matters turn out otherwise than you yourself hope, that this hope too may be taken away. Therefore I again beseech and advise you, either to choose peace, or if you are completely set on making war, to use the great power which you have as a father, through which everything you wish could easily be accomplished for you, and let God know that I speak the truth, and not to trust in worthless aid, in the commanders sent to the west to prepare the war against me. For though there are many, as you yourself think, and wonderful generals, know that I and those with me are different by a great measure. If, then, you are persuaded by me and vote for peace, you will both gladden God and his good angels, and you will free us from wars and dangers. But if you decide otherwise, I for my part call to witness the all-seeing eye and the heavenly powers that manage our affairs, that though I am wronged and the treaty is broken, I nevertheless embrace peace; but you yourself would know what is advantageous 1.247 for yourself and for the other Romans both to plan and to do.” Such things the young emperor conveyed by embassy to the emperor his grandfather. 50. When the ambassadors arrived in Byzantium, Kokalas, arriving first, related everything in detail to the emperor: both what they themselves had said in accusation to the young emperor, and with what defenses he himself had responded to each point, and finally what he had conveyed by embassy to him. And it seemed that the arrival there of the high priests and the others had not happened at a good time, as there was now a necessity either to proceed to peace, or, being set on war, to seem now to all to be openly acting unjustly. But a little later the rest also arrived and, after doing obeisance to the emperor, were permitted to say nothing concerning the embassy, but each was to go home and remain quiet, until the emperor commanded them to report the business of the embassy. And this was a plausible excuse. For it seemed more advantageous to the emperor to let the matter pass in silence, fearing that, if the embassy were reported publicly, he would either be compelled by all to make peace, since they were already persuaded that the young emperor was demanding things both just and advantageous, or if he were not persuaded, he would seem to be openly acting unjustly. So six days passed, and there was no word of the embassy. But the patriarch, being vexed at the delay of time, sent word to the emperor, that "six days having passed, you have learned nothing from the high priests 1.248 sent to the emperor your grandson; it is necessary, therefore, since the time is also sufficient for consideration, to learn from them what they say." And he promised to do so. But when as many more days had passed and there was no word of them, the patriarch, sending again, besought the emperor not to delay so

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οὕτως ἐγώ σοι τρόπον ὑφηγήσομαι ἰσχυρότατον τοῦ πρὸς ἐμὲ πολέμου, ὡς ἂν τάχιστά τε καὶ χωρὶς κινδύνων πραγμάτων ἀπαλλαγῇς. θεὸς ὁ χορηγὸς πάντων τῶν ἀγαθῶν, ὁ πατὴρ πάντων καὶ κύριος τῶν βασιλέων, ἄμαχόν τινα καὶ θαυμασίαν παρέσχετο δύναμίν σοι, πρὸς ἣν οὐχ ὅτι γε ἀντιστῆναι, ἀλλ' οὐδ' ἀντιβλέψαι δυνατὸς εἶναι ὁμολογῶ. ἔστι δ' αὕτη τις, τὸ σὲ μὲν εἶναι κύριον καὶ πατέρα, ἐμὲ δὲ υἱὸν καὶ δοῦλον ἀκριβῶς. ταύτῃ δὴ χρησάμενος τῇ δυνάμει, ἐν ὀλίγῳ πᾶν, ὃ βούλει, ῥᾳδίως ἔσῃ κατωρθωκώς. ἐὰν γὰρ κελεύσῃς ὡς πατὴρ, κλοιὰ περιθέμενον αὐτόθι δεσμωτήριον οἰκεῖν ἐλθόντα, ἑτοιμότατα τὸ κελευόμενον ποιήσω. καὶ τί λέγω δεσμωτήριον καὶ κλοιά; καὶ εἴ τι βούλει τῶν αἰσχροτάτων ἕτερον, προθύμως σοῦ κελεύοντος ὑπομενῶ· ἂν δὲ ταύτην ἀφεὶς τὴν δύναμιν, ἐπὶ τὴν ἑτέραν, ἣν ἐκ πολλοῦ λανθά 1.246 νειν οἰόμενος παρεσκεύασας σεαυτῷ, τραπῇς, ἐλπίζων ἐμὲ κατεργάσεσθαι πολέμῳ, ὀκνῶ μὲν εἰπεῖν, εἰρήσεται δὲ ὅμως, δέδοικα μὴ, ὥσπερ καὶ πρότερον, ἐπὶ τῶν ἔργων αὐτῶν ἀλυσιτελῶς σεαυτῷ βεβουλευμένος φανῇς. τότε μὲν οὖν θεοῦ τε συναιρομένου καὶ τῶν ἐμὲ πάνυ φιλούντων τουτωνὶ συμπραττόντων, ἱδρῶσι πολλοῖς καὶ πόνοις οὐχ ὅπερ αὐτὸς ἔργον εὐχῆς ἡγοῦ τελεσθῆναι, ἀλλ' ὅπερ σὺ μὲν οὐδὲ ἐνεθυμήθης, ἐμοὶ δὲ ἦν διὰ σπουδῆς, κατωρθώθη· νῦν δὲ δέδοικα, ἂν τὰ πράγματα ἑτέρως ἢ αὐτὸς ἐλπίζῃς ἀποβῇ, μὴ καὶ αὕτη ἡ ἐλπὶς περιαιρεθῇ. διὸ καὶ δέομαι αὖθις καὶ συμβουλεύω, ἢ τὴν εἰρήνην ἑλέσθαι, ἢ εἴγε πάντως ὥρμησαι πρὸς τὸ πολεμεῖν, τῇ μεγάλῃ χρήσεσθαι ἰσχύϊ, ἣν ἔχεις ὡς πατὴρ, δι' ἧς ῥᾳδίως ἅπαν ἄν σοι τὸ βουλόμενον κατορθωθείη, ἴστω δὲ θεὸς ὡς ἀληθῆ λέγω, καὶ μὴ τῇ συκίνῃ θαῤῥεῖν ἐπικουρίᾳ, τοῖς ἐκπεμφθεῖσιν ἐπὶ τὴν ἑσπέραν ἄρχουσιν ἐπὶ τὸ τὸν κατ' ἐμοῦ πόλεμον ἐξαρτύσασθαι. πολλῶν γὰρ ὄντων, ὡς αὐτὸς οἴει, καὶ θαυμασίων στρατηγῶν, πολλῷ τῷ μέτρῳ διαφέροντας ἴσθι ἐμὲ καὶ τοὺς μετ' ἐμοῦ. ἂν μὲν οὖν ἐμοὶ πεισθεὶς, ἐπιψηφίσῃ τὴν εἰρήνην, θεόν τε εὐφρανεῖς καὶ τοὺς ἀγαθοὺς ἀγγέλους αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἡμᾶς πολέμων καὶ κινδύνων ἀπαλλάξεις. ἂν δ' ἑτέρως βουλεύσῃ, ἐγὼ μὲν ἐπιμαρτύρομαι τὸν πάντα ἐφορῶντα ὀφθαλμὸν καὶ τὰς διοικούσας τὰ ἡμέτερα πράγματα δυνάμεις οὐρανίους, ὡς καὶ ἀδικούμενος καὶ παρασπονδούμενος, ὅμως ἀσπάζομαι τὴν εἰρήνην· αὐτὸς δ' ἂν εἰδείης ὅ,τι καὶ σεαυτῷ 1.247 συμφέρον καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις Ῥωμαίοις καὶ βουλεύσασθαι καὶ πρᾶξαι.» Τοιαῦτα μὲν βασιλεὺς ὁ νέος διεπρεσβεύσατο πρὸς βασιλέα τὸν πάππον. νʹ. Εἰς Βυζάντιον δὲ τῶν πρέσβεων ἀφικομένων, πρότερος ἐλθὼν ὁ Κωκαλᾶς, πάντα κατὰ μέρος διεξῄει πρὸς βασιλέα, ὅσα τε αὐτοὶ ἐγκαλοῦντες εἴποιεν τῷ νέῳ βασιλεῖ, καὶ οἵαις αὐτὸς πρὸς ἕκαστα χρήσαιτο ταῖς ἀπολογίαις, καὶ τελευταῖον ὅσα διαπρεσβεύσαιτο πρὸς αὐτόν. καὶ ἔδοξεν οὐ κατὰ καιρὸν τὴν ἐκεῖσε τῶν ἀρχιερέων καὶ τῶν ἄλλων ἄφιξιν γεγενῆσθαι, ὡς ἀνάγκης ἤδη οὔσης ἢ πρὸς τὴν εἰρήνην χωρεῖν, ἢ ὡρμημένους πολεμεῖν προδήλως ἤδη πᾶσιν ἀδικεῖν δοκεῖν. μετὰ μικρὸν δὲ καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ ἐλθόντες καὶ προσκυνήσαντες τὸν βασιλέα, οὐδὲν ἐπετράπησαν εἰπεῖν τῶν κατὰ τὴν πρεσβείαν, ἀλλ' ἕκαστον οἴκαδε ἀπελθόντας ἠρεμεῖν, ἄχρις ἂν βασιλέως προστάξαντος ἀπαγγείλωσι τὰ τῆς πρεσβείας. τοῦτο δὲ ἦν σκῆψις εὐπρεπής. ἔδοξε γὰρ βασιλεῖ μᾶλλον λυσιτελεῖν σιωπῇ τὸ πρᾶγμα παρελθεῖν, δεδοικότι μὴ, δημοσίᾳ ἀπαγγελλομένης τῆς πρεσβείας, ἢ ἀναγκάζοιτο παρὰ πάντων εἰρηνεύειν πεπεισμένων ἤδη, τὸν νέον βασιλέα καὶ δίκαια καὶ συμφέροντα ἀξιοῦν, ἢ εἰ μὴ πείθοιτο, δοκοίη φανερῶς ἀδικεῖν. ἓξ μὲν οὖν ἡμέραι παρῆλθον, καὶ τῆς πρεσβείας λόγος ἦν οὐδείς. ἀχθόμενος δὲ ὁ πατριάρχης ἐπὶ τῇ τοῦ χρόνου παρατάσει, μεμήνυκε πρὸς βασιλέα, ὡς «ἓξ ἡμερῶν παρελθουσῶν, οὐδὲν παρὰ τῶν πρὸς βασιλέα τὸν ἔγγονον τὸν σὸν ἀπεσταλμένων 1.248 ἀρχιερέων ἐπύθου· δέον οὖν, ἐπεὶ καὶ ὁ χρόνος πρὸς διάσκεψιν ἱκανὸς, πυθέσθαι αὐτῶν ὅ,τι λέγουσιν.» ὁ δὲ ἐπηγγείλατο ποιήσειν. ὡς δ' ἕτεραι τοσαῦται διεληλύθασιν ἡμέραι καὶ λόγος οὐδεὶς ἐγίνετο αὐτῶν, πάλιν πέμψας ὁ πατριάρχης, ἐδεῖτο τοῦ βασιλέως μὴ οὕτω τρίβεσθαι