93

I considered myself the cause of greater troubles for you, by remaining in Thrace, having placed upon my standard the emperor's oaths, which he swore to me upon the treaties, I took the road leading to you, intending to fight you wherever I might encounter you; which you now indeed know, prepare yourselves for battle.”

Such things did the letter declare; but they, when 1.262 they realized they were unable to draw up in opposition for battle, and learned that the emperor had reached as far as Xantheia, it did not seem advantageous to remain in the same camp, but having departed from there, they came to Pherae, partly because the city was fortified with the strongest circuit of walls and was able to supply an abundance of provisions to so large an army, and partly hoping that the emperor, if he learned they were using Pherae as a camp and had an abundance of grain, as if shrinking from their sallying forth from a fortified camp, would remain at Christopolis.

But when the emperor was in Christopolis, since he learned they had arrived at Pherae, he himself also went after them and encamped in a certain small town called Zichna, near Pherae.

The Zichnians, already previously alienated in their loyalties from the young emperor, with Alexios Tzamplakon the megas papias urging them to this, secretly communicating with him from Christopolis, but then seeing help not in hopes but as a certainty, revolted openly, and went over to the new emperor and handed over the town.

And having encamped at Zichna for two days, so that the army might recover itself from the labors of the journey and from the rains and storms; for it was indeed the winter season, in the month of January; on the third day 1.263 at dawn he ordered the trumpet to signal the army to arm.

And when they had put on their arms, having been drawn up as for battle, they advanced in good order and in silence.

And when they were near Pherae, having crossed a certain small river called Livovistos, they halted in battle array as if to engage the enemy.

And having spent the day there, since no one came out against them, they both made camp and passed the night there.

But the leaders of the western army, having assembled that same night with Hrelja, the general of the Triballian allies, deliberated whether they should fight the emperor; and it seemed disadvantageous both to the Romans and to the allies.

For the good order and the silence and the endurance of the emperor’s army inspired no small fear in them, as if such a daemonic impulse would not have come upon them to fight against greater numbers than themselves and against men encamped by their own city, unless they had previously prepared themselves in such a way, as either to be victorious in fighting or to fall in battle.

And it seemed advantageous to them, keeping the army within the walls, to guard the city and endure the siege, as the emperor would not wait around there, but would turn back quickly.

And at dawn on the next day, the emperor, having drawn up the armed army as for battle, remained before the walls until midday, hoping to challenge those inside to battle.

But when no one came out against them, the emperor sent Loukas Georgios to them, being one of his own household, and otherwise intelligent and suitable for embassies.

When he arrived at the 1.264 gates, some said it was necessary to receive him into the city, but others spoke against it.

But since Hrelja, the general of the Triballi, was also among those who thought it right to receive the emperor's ambassador, they admitted him, so as not to seem to be deliberately vexing their ally.

And when Loukas came before them, he addressed them all on behalf of the emperor; and he said to them, that "the emperor my master, having noted your great insensibility, that in the winter season for two days now he has been standing at your gates, and enduring much hardship from the cold, as is likely at such a season, has been deemed worthy of no consideration from you, has sent me to reproach you for your pettiness and at the same time to demand that you either the emperor my master within the walls

93

ἐλογισάμην αἴτιος ὑμῖν πλειόνων γενέσθαι πόνων, ἐπὶ τῆς Θρᾴκης μένων, ἐπὶ τῆς σημαίας τῆς ἐμῆς τοὺς τοῦ βασιλέως ὅρκους ἀναθεὶς, οὓς ἐπὶ ταῖς συνθήκαις ὀμώμοκεν ἐμοὶ, τῆς πρὸς ὑμᾶς φερούσης ἡψάμην, ὡς ὅπου περ ἂν ἐντύχω μαχούμενος ὑμῖν· ὃ δὴ καὶ ὑμεῖς εἰδότες ἤδη, παρασκευάσασθε πρὸς μάχην.» τοιαῦτα μὲν ἐδήλου τὰ γράμματα· οἱ δ' ἐπεὶ 1.262 ἔγνωσαν ἀδύνατοι εἶναι ἀντιπαρατάξασθαι πρὸς μάχην, ἐπύθοντο δὲ, μέχρι Ξανθείας βασιλέα ἐφθακέναι, οὐκ ἐδόκει λυσιτελεῖν ἐπὶ τῆς αὐτῆς μένειν στρατοπεδείας, ἀλλ' ἄραντες ἐκεῖθεν, ἦλθον εἰς Φερὰς, ἅμα μὲν καὶ διὰ τὸ τὴν πόλιν ὀχυρὰν εἶναι καρτερωτάτων τειχῶν περιβολαῖς καὶ ἀφθονίαν τῶν ἐπιτηδείων δυναμένην χορηγεῖν τῇ στρατιᾷ τοσαύτῃ οὔσῃ, ἅμα δὲ ἐλπίσαντες, καὶ βασιλέα, ἂν αὐτοὺς πύθηται ὥσπερ στρατοπέδῳ τῇ Φεραίων χρωμένους καὶ ἀφθονίαν ἔχοντας σίτου, ὥσπερ ἀποδειλιάσαντα τὸ ἐξ ὀχυροῦ αὐτοὺς ὁρμᾶσθαι στρατοπέδου, πρὸς Χριστούπολιν μενεῖν. βασιλεὺς δὲ ὡς ἐγένετο ἐν Χριστουπόλει, ἐπεὶ ἐπύθετο αὐτοὺς ἀφιγμένους εἰς Φερὰς, ᾔει καὶ αὐτὸς αὐτῶν κατόπιν καὶ ἐστρατοπέδευσεν ἐν πολιχνίῳ τινὶ Ζίχνα προσαγορευομένῳ, ἐγγὺς Φερῶν. οἱ δὲ Ζίχνιοι καὶ πρότερον μὲν ἀφεστηκότες ἤδη ταῖς γνώμαις πρὸς βασιλέα τὸν νέον, Ἀλεξίου Τζαμπλάκωνος τοῦ μεγάλου παπίου ἐνάγοντος πρὸς τοῦτο, ἐκ Χριστουπόλεως κρύφα πρὸς αὐτὸν διαλεγομένου, τότε δὲ οὐκ ἐν ἐλπίσιν, ἀλλ' ἐν βεβαίῳ ἤδη τὴν βοήθειαν ὁρῶντες, ἀπέστησαν ἀναφανδὸν, καὶ βασιλεῖ προσεχώρησαν τῷ νέῳ καὶ τὸ πόλισμα ἐνεχείρισαν. στρατοπεδεύσας δὲ ὁ βασιλεὺς ἐν Ζίχνα ἡμέρας δύο, ὡς ἂν ἔκ τε τῶν τῆς ὁδοιπορίας πόνων καὶ τῶν ὑετῶν καὶ τῶν χειμώνων ἡ στρατιὰ ἀνακτήσηται ἑαυτήν· ἦν γὰρ δὴ κατὰ μῆνα Ἰανουάριον ἡ τοῦ χειμῶνος ὥρα· τῇ τρίτῃ 1.263 ἅμα ἕῳ ὁπλίζεσθαι τὴν στρατιὰν τῇ σάλπιγγι ἐκέλευσε σημῆναι. ἐπεὶ δὲ περιέθεντο τὰ ὅπλα, ταξάμενοι ὡς ἐς μάχην, ᾔεσαν εὐκόσμως ἅμα καὶ μετὰ σιγῆς. ὡς δὲ ἐγένοντο ἐγγὺς Φερῶν, διαβάντες ποτάμιόν τι λεγόμενον Λιβοβιστὸν, ἔστησαν παρατεταγμένοι ὡς τοῖς ἐναντίοις συμβαλοῦντες. καὶ διημερεύσαντες ἐκεῖ, ἐπεὶ οὐδεὶς αὐτοῖς ἀντεπεξῆλθεν, ἐστρατοπεδεύσαντό τε καὶ διενυκτέρευσαν ἐκεῖ. οἱ δὲ τῆς ἑσπερίου στρατιᾶς ἡγεμόνες ἐκκλησιάσαντες τῆς αὐτῆς νυκτὸς ἅμα Χρέλῃ, τῷ τῶν συμμάχων Τριβαλῶν στρατηγῷ, ἐβουλεύοντο, εἰ δέοι μάχεσθαι βασιλεῖ· καὶ ἔδοξεν ἀλυσιτελὲς καὶ Ῥωμαίοις καὶ τοῖς συμμάχοις. ἡ γὰρ εὐταξία καὶ ἡ σιωπὴ καὶ ἡ καρτερία τῆς βασιλέως στρατιᾶς δέος αὐτοῖς οὐ μετρίως ἐνεποίει, ὡς οὐκ ἂν αὐτοῖς οὕτως ὁρμὴ παρέστη δαιμονία πλείοσί τε μάχεσθαι ἑαυτῶν καὶ παρὰ πόλει τῇ σφετέρᾳ στρατοπεδευομένοις, εἰ μὴ πρότερον οὕτω παρεσκεύασαν ἑαυτοὺς, ὡς ἢ νικήσοντες μαχόμενοι ἢ πεσούμενοι παρὰ τὴν μάχην. ἔδοξε δὲ αὐτοῖς λυσιτελεῖν, τειχήρη κατέχοντας τὴν στρατιὰν, φρουρεῖν τὴν πόλιν καὶ ὑπομένειν τὴν πολιορκίαν, ὡς τοῦ βασιλέως οὐ περιμενοῦντος ἐνταυθοῖ, ἀλλ' ἐπαναστρέψοντος ταχέως. ἅμα δὲ ἕῳ εἰς τὴν ὑστεραίαν ὁ βασιλεὺς τὴν στρατιὰν ὡπλισμένην παρατάξας ὡς ἐς μάχην, ἄχρι μεσεμβρίας ἔμεινε πρὸ τῶν τειχῶν, ἐλπίζων ἐς μάχην προκαλέσασθαι τοὺς ἔνδον. ὡς δὲ οὐδεὶς αὐτοῖς ἀντεπεξίοι, τὸν Λουκᾶν Γεώργιον πέπομφε πρὸς αὐτοὺς ὁ βασιλεὺς, ἐκ τῶν οἰκετῶν μὲν ὄντα τῶν αὐτοῦ, συνετὸν δὲ ἄλλως καὶ πρὸς πρεσβείας ἔχοντα ἐπιτηδείως. ὃν γενόμενον πρὸς ταῖς 1.264 πύλαις οἱ μὲν δεῖν ἔφασαν δέχεσθαι εἰς τὴν πόλιν, οἱ δὲ ἀντέλεγον. ἐπεὶ δὲ καὶ ὁ τῶν Τριβαλῶν στρατηγὸς ὁ Χρέλης τῶν ἀξιούντων ἦν δέχεσθαι τὸν βασιλέως πρεσβευτὴν, εἰσεδέξαντο αὐτὸν, τοῦ μὴ δοκεῖν ἐξεπίτηδες τὸν σύμμαχον ἀνιᾷν. γενόμενος δὲ πρὸς αὐτοὺς ὁ Λουκᾶς, πάντας προσηγόρευεν ἐκ βασιλέως· ἔλεγέ τε πρὸς αὐτοὺς, ὡς «βασιλεὺς ὁ ἐμὸς δεσπότης πολλὴν ὑμῶν ἀναλγησίαν κατεγνωκὼς, ὅτι χειμῶνος ὥρᾳ ἐν ἡμέραις ἤδη δυσὶ πρὸς ταῖς πύλαις ἑστηκὼς ὑμῶν, καὶ πολλὴν, ὡς εἰκὸς ἐν ὥρᾳ τοιαύτῃ, ταλαιπορίαν ὑπὸ κρύους ὑπομένων, οὐδεμιᾶς ἠξίωται προνοίας παρ' ὑμῶν, ἔπεμψεν ἐμὲ τὴν μικρολογίαν ὑμῖν ὀνειδιοῦντα καὶ ἅμα ἀξιώσοντα, ἢ βασιλέα τὸν ἐμὸν δεσπότην ἐντὸς τειχῶν