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according to the gospel, when also the savior Word himself, being called the Word of the Lord, having come forth from Jerusalem, where he stayed and taught, according to, “Behold, your house is left to you desolate;” poured out his grace upon all the nations; which, being judged by him and convicted for their former sins, coming to awareness and repentance, have ceased from occupying themselves with wars according to the passions, but live in the deepest peace of soul, caring for their own thought, for cultivation and fruit-bearing. And if one should wish to take these things literally, the meaning is rendered sound; or if according to the sense, much more easily; since it is necessary to be persuaded that the things concerning the places are fulfilled primarily and rather in this way by the (sic); however, from what has been said, the things at the beginning of the passage at hand can somehow be clear, for in the last days, that is, now at the consummation of the ages, 171 the spiritual mountain of God has become manifest, that is, the divine and heavenly word; and his house, the church, built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, and for this reason is said to be above the mountains. And these things became manifest after the rejection of the people of the circumcision, and after the kingdom of heaven was taken from it, when the words above the prophecy set forth reached their end, through which was said, “The daughter of Zion will be left like a booth in a vineyard, and like a lodge in a cucumber field, and like a besieged city;” and when this was fulfilled, “Hear the words of the Lord, you rulers of Sodom; give heed to the law of God, you people of Gomorrah.” “What to me is the multitude of your sacrifices?” says the Lord, and the rest; to which he adds, “Your new moons and your feasts my soul hates;” “you have become to me a surfeit, I will no longer bear your sins.” “When you stretch out your hands to me, I will turn my eyes from you;” “and if you multiply your prayer, I will not listen to you,” “for your hands are full of blood.” And see how the Word, having rejected all these things, does not here charge them with idolatry or another sin, nor indeed of many bloods but of one particular blood, that is, clearly, of Christ, the shedding, about which the word clearly convicts the people, saying, “for your hands are full of blood;” for which reason the following is added, “How the faithful city Zion has become a harlot, full of judgment, in which righteousness lodged, but now murderers?” After all these things, the word, ending, 172 again signifies their rejection, saying: “For they shall be as a terebinth that has cast its leaves, and as a garden that has no water.” “And their strength shall be as the tow of flax, and their works as sparks,” “and the lawless and the sinners shall be burned together, and there shall be none to quench it.” The prophecy, having declared beforehand so many and so great things against them, next adds the passage just now set before us, through which is said, “That in the last days the mountain of the Lord shall be manifest.” Clearly, after their complete and final rejection and desolation, it shows the dispensations of the new covenant, according to which the mountain of the Lord has become manifest to all nations. And what mountain but he who was in the beginning with God, the Word, God? He, our Savior and Lord, whom we have previously described, about whom it is also said in the Psalms, “a mountain of God, a rich mountain;” and, “the mountain where God was pleased to dwell in it.” And with this mountain the house of God has also become manifest; and the house of God would be the church, established on the tops of the mountains of the apostolic and prophetic words; and these having become manifest on this very mountain, it is clear that Israel did not possess the divine word, nor the house of Jacob mentioned in many places, but simply all the nations; and it is indeed clear how and in what manner the aforementioned things were accomplished through the epiphany of our Savior, and of the manifestation of both the

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κατὰ τὸ εὐαγγέλιον, ὅτε καὶ αὐτὸς ὁ σωτήριος Λόγος, Λόγος τοῦ Κυρίου χρηματίζων, ἐκ τῆς Ἱερουσαλὴμ προελθὼν, ἔνθα διατρίβων ἐδίδασκεν, κατὰ τὸ, ἰδοὺ ἀφίεται ὑμῖν ὁ οἶκος ὑμῶν ἔρημος· ἐπὶ πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ἐξέχεε τὴν ἑαυτοῦ χάριν· ἃ καὶ κρινόμενα πρὸς αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐλεγχόμενα ἐπί τε ταῖς προτέραις ἑαυτῶν ἁμαρτίαις, εἰς συναίσθησιν καὶ μετάνοιαν ἐρχόμενα, πέπαυται μὲν τοῦ πολέμοις τοῖς κατὰ τὰ πάθη σχολάζειν, ἐν εἰρήνῃ δὲ ψυχῆς διάγει βαθυτάτῃ τῆς σφῶν αὐτῶν διανοίας ἐπιμελούμενα, γεωργίας τε καὶ καρποφορίας. Εἴτε δὲ κατὰ τὴν λέξιν βούλοιτό τις ταῦτ' ἐκλαμβάνειν, ὑγιὴς ὁ νοῦς ἀποδίδοται· εἴτε κατὰ διάνοιαν, πολλῷ ῥᾷον· ἐπεὶ καὶ προηγουμένως καὶ μᾶλλον κατὰ ταύτην πεπεῖσθαι χρὴ τὰ κατὰ τοὺς τόπους ἀπὸ τῶν (sic) ἀποπληροῦσθαι· πλὴν ἀπὸ τῶν εἰρημένων δύναταί πως εἶναι σαφῆ καὶ τὰ κατὰ τὴν ἀρχὴν τῆς ἐν χερσὶ περικοπῆς, ἐν γὰρ ταῖς ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις, δῆλον δ' ὅτι νῦν ἐπὶ συντελείᾳ τῶν αἰώνων, ἐμφανὲς 171 γεγένηται τὸ ὄρος τὸ πνευματικὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ, τοῦτ' ἔστιν ὁ θεῖος καὶ οὐράνιος λόγος· καὶ ὁ οἶκος δὲ αὐτοῦ ἡ ἐκκλησία ἐπῳκοδομημένη ἐπὶ τῷ θεμελίῳ τῶν ἀποστόλων καὶ προφητῶν, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἐπάνω εἶναι τῶν ὀρέων λεγομένη. Καὶ ταῦτά γε ἐμφανῆ γέγονε μετὰ τὴν ἀποβολὴν τοῦ ἐκ περιτομῆς λαοῦ, καὶ μετὰ τὸ ἀρθῆναι ἀπ' αὐτοῦ τὴν βασιλείαν τῶν οὐρανῶν, ὅτε πέρας εἰλήφασιν αἱ ἀνωτέρω τῆς ἐκτεθείσης προφητείας φωναὶ, δι' ὧν εἴρηται τὸ, Ἐγκαταλειφθήσεται ἡ θυγάτηρ Σιὼν, ὡς σκηνὴ ἐν ἀμπελῶνι, καὶ ὡς ὀπωροφυλάκιον ἐν σικυηλάτῳ, καὶ ὡς πόλις πολιορκουμένη· καὶ ὅτε πεπλήρωται τὸ, Ἀκούσατε λόγων Κυρίου, ἄρχοντες Σοδόμων· προσέχετε νόμον Θεοῦ, λαὸς Γομόρρας. Τί μοι πλῆθος τῶν θυσιῶν ὑμῶν, λέγει Κύριος; καὶ τὰ ἑξῆς· οἷς ἐπιφέρει, τὰς νεομηνίας ὑμῶν, καὶ τὰς ἑορτὰς ὑμῶν, μισεῖ ἡ ψυχή μου· ἐγενήθητέ μοι εἰς πλησμονὴν, οὐκέτι ἀνήσω τὰς ἁμαρτίας ὑμῶν. Ὅτ' ἂν τὰς χεῖρας ἐκτείνητε πρός με, ἀποστρέψω τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς μου ἀφ' ὑμῶν· καὶ ἐὰν πληθύνητε τὴν δέησιν, οὐκ εἰσακούσομαι ὑμῶν, αἱ γὰρ χεῖρες ὑμῶν αἵματος πλήρεις. Καὶ ὅρα πῶς ὁ λόγος ταῦτα πάντα ἀποτεινάμενος οὐκ εἰδωλολατρείαν ἐνταῦθα οὐδ' ἑτέραν αὐτοῖς ἁμαρτίαν ἐγκαλεῖ, οὐδὲ μὴν αἱμάτων πολλῶν ἀλλ' ἑνὸς ἐξαιρέτου τινὸς αἵματος, δῆλον δ' ὅτι τοῦ Χριστοῦ, τὴν ἔκχυσιν, περὶ οὗ σαφῶς ὁ λόγος τὸν λαὸν ἀπελέγχει λέγων, αἱ γὰρ χεῖρες ὑμῶν αἵματος πλήρεις· δι' ἣν αἰτίαν ἑξῆς ἐπιλέγεται τὸ, Πῶς ἐγένετο πόρνη πόλις πιστὴ Σιὼν πλήρης κρίσεως, ἐν ᾗ δικαιοσύνη ἐκοιμήθη ἐν αὐτῇ, νῦν δὲ φονευταί; μεθ' ἃ πάντα τελευ 172 τῶν ὁ λόγος αὖθις τὴν ἀποβολὴν αὐτῶν προμηνύων φησίν· Ἔσονται γὰρ ὡς τερέβινθος ἀποβεβληκυῖα τὰ φύλλα, καὶ ὡς παράδεισος ὕδωρ μὴ ἔχων. Καὶ ἔσται ἡ ἰσχὺς αὐτῶν καλάμη στιππύου, καὶ αἱ ἐργασίαι αὐτῶν ὡς σπινθῆρες, καὶ κατακαυθήσονται οἱ ἄνομοι καὶ οἱ ἁμαρτωλοὶ ἅμα, καὶ οὐκ ἔσται ὁ σβέσων. Τοσαῦτα καὶ τηλικαῦτα κατ' αὐτῶν προαποφηναμένη ἡ προφητεία, ἑξῆς ἐπιφέρει τὴν ἀρτίως ἡμῖν ἐκτεθεῖσαν περικοπὴν, δι' ἧς εἴρηται τὸ, Ὅτι ἔσται ἐν ταῖς ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις ἐμφανὲς τὸ ὄρος Κυρίου. Σαφῶς μετὰ τὴν ἐκείνων ὁλοσχερῆ καὶ τελείαν ἀποβολήν τε καὶ ἐρήμωσιν τὰς τῆς καινῆς διαθήκης ὑποφαίνουσα οἰκονομίας, καθ' ἃς ἐμφανὲς τοῖς πᾶσιν ἔθνεσιν τὸ ὄρος γέγονε τοῦ Κυρίου. Ποῖον δὲ ὄρος ἢ ὁ ἐν ἀρχῇ πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν, Θεὸς Λόγος; Αὐτὸς ὁ Σωτὴρ καὶ Κύριος ἡμῶν, ὃν προαποδεδώκαμεν, περὶ οὗ καὶ ἐν Ψαλμοῖς εἴρηται, ὄρος τοῦ Θεοῦ, ὄρος πῖον· καὶ τὸ, ὄρος ὃ εὐδόκησεν ὁ Θεὸς κατοικεῖν ἐν αὐτῷ. Πρὸς τούτῳ δὲ τῷ ὄρει καὶ ὁ οἶκος τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐμφανὴς γέγονεν· οἶκος δ' ἂν εἴη Θεοῦ ἡ ἐκκλησία, ἡ ἐπ' ἄκρων τῶν ὀρέων ἀποστολικῶν τε καὶ προφητικῶν λόγων ἐπεστηριγμένη· τούτων δὲ ἐμφανῶν γενομένων ἐπ' αὐτὸ τοῦτο τὸ ὄρος, δῆλον δ' ὅτι τὸν θεῖον λόγον οὐ κεκτημένος ὁ Ἰσραὴλ, οὐδ' ὁ πολλαχοῦ δηλούμενος οἶκος Ἰακὼβ, ἀλλ' ἁπαξαπλῶς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη· καὶ δὴ σαφὲς πῶς καὶ τίνα τρόπον ἀποτελεσθέντων διὰ τῆς τοῦ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν ἐπιφανείας τῶν προειρημένων, ἐμφανῶν τε γενομένων τοῦ τε