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we will kill our closest kin, and if we are defeated, it is necessary to die. All of which is not in our interest. If, then, these things seem good to you also; but if not, we at least will hand over both ourselves and the acropolis to the emperor.” Thus they spoke. But Lyzikos and all who were adherents of the elder emperor, not knowing what to do, along with the others requested amnesty if they had offended the emperor in any way, and having obtained it, they surrendered the acropolis. 54. And the emperor, having entered and taken custody of all who were of the 1.273 elder emperor’s faction, departed immediately. And having come to the palace, he deliberated with those in authority, both those who had arrived with him and those who were in Thessalonica, on where they should turn, since circumstances compelled them not to rest. Now all the others were advising to go to Beroea, but the Grand Domestic said to leave Beroea, and to go to Edessa, and from there to Kastoria. He also added the reasons, saying, that “since the Despot Demetrios and the Eparch Monomachos and Raoul Isaac have their wives and children among the Edessenes, it is likely that they will use every effort and device to seize it, both for the sake of their wives and children, and also because, as the town is small and strong both in its walls and the configuration of the site, it is easy to guard. And if they should succeed in seizing it first, it will not even so escape being captured by us, but it will present great difficulty and delay and toil in being besieged. But if we arrive now, the most powerful men there, who lead and carry the others wherever they wish, being long attached to me, will most easily surrender the town to us; or rather, even before we arrive there, if the emperor’s commands and my letters reach them, they will strive in every way to do what is ordered. And if any of the aforementioned men should arrive among them, they would not admit them. And as for Kastoria, which is itself most fortified because it is surrounded on all 1.274 sides by the lake, the *protovestiarios’* son-in-law, Angelos, is in command, who is very closely related to me by birth and owes me great goodwill and obedience, as I both raised him and taught him the arts of war; and because of his friendship for me, he would most easily betray the *protovestiarios*, his kinsman by marriage, and would surrender the city to us. And when we have taken these places, the people of Beroea will surrender of their own accord; and it seems to me, that even before these things are brought to a conclusion, they would come on the next day or the third to surrender the city.” When the Grand Domestic had given such counsel, the emperor immediately agreed, and the others voted with him, praising the counsel, and it was decided to go to Edessa. And immediately the commands of the emperor and letters of the Grand Domestic were sent by swift horsemen to Edessa and Kastoria. And Angelos, the governor of Kastoria, immediately held the city under guard, so that he might hand it over to the new emperor when he arrived. But the powerful men in Edessa, the Angeloi surnamed Radiporoi, being three brothers, and Laskaris, when they received the emperor’s commands, making no delay, since the people of Edessa also depended on their opinion, confined the empress, the wife of the Despot Demetrios, and the wife of the Eparch Monomachos, and the wife of Raoul in their houses, and kept them under guard, having posted a sentry. And a little later their husbands arrived, and when they found that the Edessenes had revolted from them and their wives were imprisoned, 1.275 they turned and fled to the ruler of the Triballi. For when they learned, while still in Pherae, that the emperor had turned onto the road leading to Thessalonica, they did not expect the city to surrender to him for even a moment, but for safety’s sake they sent the three hundred to hold the acropolis; but when they learned that Thessalonica had surrendered to the emperor, and of the three hundred, some had been killed and others taken captive by the imperial troops, being now stripped of all hope of safety, before the events became known to all, the

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οἰκειοτάτους ἀποκτενοῦμεν, ἄν τε ἡττώμεθα, ἀνάγκη ἀποθνήσκειν. ἃ δὴ ἅπαντα οὐ πρὸς ἡμῶν. εἰ μὲν οὖν καὶ ὑμῖν ταῦτα συνδοκεῖ· εἰ δ' οὖν, ἀλλ' ἡμεῖς γε ἡμᾶς τε αὐτοὺς καὶ τὴν ἀκρόπολιν ἐγχειρίσομεν βασιλεῖ.» οἱ μὲν οὖν τοιαῦτα εἶπον· Λυζικὸς δὲ καὶ ὅσοι ἦσαν τῷ πρεσβυτέρῳ προσκείμενοι βασιλεῖ, οὐκ ἔχοντες ὅ,τι δράσαιεν, ἅμα τοῖς ἄλλοις ἀμνηστίαν αἰτήσαντες εἴ τι προσκεκρούκασι πρὸς βασιλέα, καὶ τυχόντες, παρέδοσαν τὴν ἀκρόπολιν. νδʹ. Καὶ παρελθὼν ὁ βασιλεὺς, καὶ ὅσοι ἦσαν τῶν τὰ 1.273 τοῦ πρεσβυτέρου βασιλέως πραττόντων παραλαβὼν, ἐξῆλθεν εὐθύς. καὶ εἰς βασίλεια ἐλθὼν, ἐβουλεύετο μετὰ τῶν ἐν τέλει, τῶν τε ἀφιγμένων σὺν αὐτῷ καὶ οἳ ἦσαν ἐν Θεσσαλονίκῃ, ὅποι χρὴ τραπέσθαι, ἐπειδὴ τὰ πράγματα ἠνάγκαζον μὴ ἠρεμεῖν. οἱ μὲν οὖν ἄλλοι πάντες εἰς Βέῤῥοιαν ἐβουλεύοντο ἐλθεῖν, ὁ μέγας δὲ δομέστικος Βέῤῥοιαν μὲν ἔλεγεν ἐᾷν, εἰς Ἔδεσσαν δὲ ἐλθεῖν, κἀκεῖθεν εἰς Καστορίαν. προσετίθει δὲ καὶ τὰς αἰτίας, λέγων, ὡς «ὅ, τε δεσπότης ∆ημήτριος καὶ ἔπαρχος ὁ Μονομάχος καὶ ὁ Ῥαοὺλ Ἰσαάκιος τὰς γυναῖκας καὶ παῖδας ἔχοντες ἐν Ἐδεσσηνοῖς, εἰκὸς πάσῃ σπουδῇ χρήσασθαι καὶ μηχανῇ ὥστε κατασχεῖν αὐτὰ, ἅμα μὲν καὶ τῶν γυναικῶν ἕνεκα καὶ τέκνων, ἅμα δ', ὅτι μικρόν τε ὂν τὸ πόλισμα καὶ καρτερὸν ἀπό τε τειχῶν καὶ τῆς τοῦ τόπου κατασκευῆς, ῥᾴδιόν ἐστιν εἰς φυλακήν. κἂν φθάσωσιν αὐτὸ προκατασχεῖν, διαφεύξεται μὲν οὐδ' οὕτω τὸ μὴ ἁλῶναι παρ' ἡμῶν, παρέξει δὲ πολλὴν τὴν δυσχέρειαν καὶ τὴν τριβὴν καὶ τὸν πόνον ἐν τῷ πολιορκεῖσθαι. ἐὰν δὲ νῦν παραγενώμεθα ἡμεῖς, οἱ αὐτόθι δυνατώτατοι καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους ἄγοντες καὶ φέροντες οἷ ἂν βούλωνται, ἐκ πολλοῦ προσκείμενοι ἐμοὶ, ῥᾷστα παραδώσουσι τὸ πόλισμα ἡμῖν· μᾶλλον δὲ καὶ πρὶν ἡμᾶς ἥκειν ἐκεῖ, ἂν βασιλέως τε προστάγματα καὶ γράμματα ἐμὰ πρὸς αὐτοὺς ἥξει, ἐκ παντὸς τρόπου σπουδάσουσι τὰ κελευόμενα ποιεῖν. κἄν τις καὶ τῶν εἰρημένων ἀφίκηται πρὸς αὐτοὺς, οὐκ ἂν εἰσδέξωνται. Καστορίας δὲ καὶ αὐτῆς ὀχυρωτάτης οὔσης διὰ τὸ παντα 1.274 χόθεν περικλύζεσθαι τῇ λίμνῃ, ὁ τοῦ πρωτοβεστιαρίου γαμβρὸς ὁ Ἄγγελος ἄρχει, ὃς ἐμοί τε ἔγγιστα προσήκει κατὰ γένος καὶ πολλὴν ἐμοὶ τὴν εὔνοιαν καὶ τὴν εὐπείθειαν ὀφείλει, ἐκθρεψαμένῳ τε αὐτὸν καὶ τὰ πολέμια διδάξαντι· καὶ διὰ τὴν πρὸς ἐμὲ φιλίαν ῥᾷστα πρωτοβεστιάριον ἂν πρόηται τὸν κηδεστὴν, καὶ ἡμῖν τὴν πόλιν παραδοίη. ταῦτα δὲ ἡμῖν κατασχοῦσιν, αὐτόκλητοι προσχωρήσουσιν οἱ Βεῤῥοιῶται· δοκῶ μοι δὲ, αὐτοὺς καὶ πρὶν ταῦτα εἰς πέρας ἥκειν εἰς τὴν ὑστεραίαν ἢ καὶ τρίτην ἡμέραν ἂν ἐλθεῖν παραδώσοντας τὴν πόλιν.» τοιαῦτα τοῦ μεγάλου δομεστίκου βουλευσαμένου, ὅ, τε βασιλεὺς συνέθετο εὐθὺς, καὶ οἱ ἄλλοι συνεπεψηφίζοντο ἐπαινέσαντες τὴν βουλὴν, καὶ ἐκεκύρωτο τὴν ἐπὶ Ἔδεσσαν ἰέναι. αὐτίκα τε προστάγματα βασιλέως καὶ τοῦ μεγάλου δομεστίκου γράμματα διὰ ταχυδρόμων ἱππέων πρός τε Ἔδεσσαν ἐπέμφθησαν καὶ Καστορίαν. καὶ Ἄγγελος μὲν ὁ Καστορίας ἐπίτροπος εὐθὺς τὴν πόλιν εἶχε διὰ φρουρᾶς, ὡς βασιλεῖ τῷ νέῳ, ὅταν ἀφίκηται, παραδώσων. οἱ δ' ἐν Ἐδέσσῃ δυνατοὶ, οἵ τε Ἄγγελοι Ῥαδίποροι ἐπικεκλημένοι, τρεῖς ὄντες ἀδελφοὶ, καὶ ὁ Λάσκαρις, ἐπεὶ τὰ προστάγματα ἐδέξαντο βασιλέως, μηδεμίαν ποιησάμενοι ἀναβολὴν, ἐπεὶ καὶ ὁ δῆμος Ἐδεσσηνῶν τῆς αὐτῶν ἐξήρτητο γνώμης, τήν τε βασίλισσαν τὴν ∆ημητρίου τοῦ δεσπότου γαμετὴν καὶ τὴν ἐπάρχου τοῦ Μονομάχου καὶ τὴν Ῥαοὺλ περιώρισαν ἐν οἰκίαις, καὶ ἐφύλαττον περιστήσαντες φρουράν. μετὰ μικρὸν δὲ οἱ ἄνδρες αὐτῶν ἐλθόντες, ἐπεὶ εὕρισκον Ἐδεσσηνούς τε αὐτῶν ἀφεστηκότας καὶ εἱρχθείσας 1.275 τὰς γυναῖκας, τραπόμενοι ἔφευγον πρὸς τὸν ἄρχοντα τῶν Τριβαλῶν. ὡς γὰρ ἐπύθοντο ἔτι ἐν Φεραῖς ὄντες, ὡς βασιλεὺς τὴν πρὸς Θεσσαλονίκην φέρουσαν ἐτράπη, ἤλπισαν μὲν οὐδ' ἐπὶ μικρὸν αὐτῷ τὴν πόλιν προσχωρήσειν, ἀσφαλείας δὲ ἕνεκα τοὺς τριακοσίους ἔπεμψαν ὡς τὴν ἀκρόπολιν καθέξοντας· ἐπεὶ δὲ ἐπύθοντο ὡς ἥ τε Θεσσαλονίκη προσεχώρησε βασιλεῖ, καὶ οἱ τριακόσιοι, οἱ μὲν ἀπέθανον, οἱ δ' ἐζωγρήθησαν ὑπὸ τῶν βασιλικῶν, πᾶσαν ἐλπίδα σωτηρίας ἤδη περιαιρεθέντες, πρὶν ἔκπυστα τοῖς πᾶσι γενέσθαι τὰ συμβάντα, τὴν