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The Lord: Blessed is he who has seed in Zion, and kinsmen in Jerusalem; for behold, a righteous king will reign, and rulers will rule with judgment. The Christ of God who said, "but I was established as king by him," is also indicated by these things; the rulers under him would be either the apostles and those who rule the churches with God's judgment, or divine angels, overseers of the salvation of men; and on account of this one who reigns over Zion and Jerusalem, blessed is he who has seed in Zion, and kinsmen in Jeru 195 salem; which things must be understood worthily of the apostolic spirit, which teaches us about the Jerusalem above, and of the heavenly Mount Zion. Ps. 10. Rejoice, thirsty desert, let the desert exult, and blossom like a lily; and the deserts of the Jordan will blossom and exult; and the glory of Lebanon was given to her, and the honor of Carmel; and my people will see the glory of the Lord, and the height of God. Be strong, you weakened hands, and you paralyzed knees; encourage, you fainthearted in mind; be strong, do not be afraid; behold, our God repays judgment and will repay; he himself will come and save us; then the eyes of the blind will be opened, and the ears of the deaf will hear; then the lame will leap like a deer, and the tongue of the mute will be clear, for water has broken out in the desert, and a ravine in the thirsty land; and the waterless place will become marshes, and in the thirsty land there will be a spring of water. He foretells that at the presence of God the extraordinary healings will occur. Clearly, therefore, here also the Christ of God has been honored by the name of God; at whose presence both the aforementioned healings were bodily accomplished for the suffering, and even more wondrously they are now at work through faith in him, as the entire race of men is being freed from the passions of the soul. But water broke out in the desert at the presence of Christ, and a ravine in the thirsty land, as the potable and life-giving word gushed forth in the formerly desolate and 196 thirsty land, the church from the Gentiles, in which, being formerly waterless and thirsty, a spring of the living water of the words of Jesus, leaping up to eternal life, suddenly rained down; being watered by this spring, the once-desert is said to blossom like a lily, and is commanded to rejoice and exult; and the cause of the joy and exultation is also stated, since it says, "the glory of Lebanon was given to her," that is, of Jerusalem; concerning which it was said in the preceding prophecies, that Lebanon also will fall with its lofty ones; and when it fell, the glory that was formerly in it was given to the now evangelized desert, that is, to the church from the Gentiles, along with the former honor of the so-called Carmel, clearly meaning of the former people. These things clearly were brought to fulfillment by deeds after the presence of Christ, in accordance with both the prophecy at hand, and with the voice of our Savior himself which says, that the kingdom of God will be taken away, and will be given to a nation producing its fruits. Ps. 17. A voice of one crying in the wilderness: Prepare the way of the Lord; make his paths straight; every valley shall be filled, and every mountain and hill shall be made low; and all crooked things shall become straight and the rough way into plains; and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see the salvation of God, for the Lord has spoken. The forerunner of our Savior, John, to those asking him who he was, says, "I am a voice of one crying in 197 the wilderness," and so on. For this reason, therefore, we have set forth this chapter in the testimonies concerning Christ, considering John to be a symbol of the apostolic proclamation; for such indeed is the voice crying in the wilderness, being somewhat indistinct, and inarticulate to those just being instructed; but in the former desert, the church from the Gentiles, such a voice having come into being exhorts to prepare the way of the Lord, and so on; which things he who is concerned with the knowledge of these things will know by investigating them at leisure. Ps. 18. Go up on a high mountain, you who bring good tidings

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Κύριος· Μακάριος, ὃς ἔχει ἐν Σιὼν σπέρμα, καὶ οἰκείους ἐν Ἱερουσαλήμ· ἰδοὺ γὰρ βασιλεὺς δίκαιος βασιλεύσει, καὶ ἄρχοντες μετὰ κρίσεως ἄρξουσιν. Ὁ Χριστὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ ὁ εἰπὼν, ἐγὼ δὲ κατεστάθην βασιλεὺς ὑπ' αὐτοῦ, καὶ διὰ τούτων δηλοῦται· εἶεν δ' ἂν οἱ ὑπ' αὐτὸν ἄρχοντες, ἤτοι ἀπόστολοι, καὶ οἱ μετὰ Θεοῦ κρίσεως τῶν ἐκκλησιῶν ἄρχοντες ἢ ἄγγελοι θεῖοι, τῆς τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἔφοροι σωτηρίας· διὰ τοῦτον δὲ τὸν βασιλεύοντα τῆς Σιὼν καὶ τῆς Ἱερουσαλὴμ, μακάριος ὃς ἔχει ἐν Σιὼν σπέρμα, καὶ οἰκείους ἐν Ἱερου 195 σαλήμ· ἃ καὶ ἀξίως τοῦ ἀποστολικοῦ πνεύματος ἐκλημπτέον, διδάσκοντος ἡμᾶς τὰ περὶ τῆς ἄνω Ἱερουσαλὴμ, καὶ τοῦ Σιὼν ἐπουρανίου ὄρους. Ψ. Ιʹ. Εὐφράνθητι ἔρημος διψῶσα, ἀγαλλιάσθω ἔρημος, καὶ ἀνθείτω ὡς κρίνον· καὶ ἐξανθήσει καὶ ἀγαλλιάσεται ἔρημα τοῦ Ἰορδάνου· καὶ ἡ δόξα τοῦ Λιβάνου ἐδόθη αὐτῇ, καὶ ἡ τιμὴ τοῦ Καρμήλου· καὶ ὁ λαός μου ὄψεται τὴν δόξαν Κυρίου, καὶ τὸ ὕψος τοῦ Θεοῦ. Ἰσχύσατε χεῖρες ἀνειμέναι, καὶ γόνατα παραλελυμένα· παρακαλέσατε ὀλιγόψυχοι τῇ διανοίᾳ· ἰσχύσατε, μὴ φοβεῖσθε· ἰδοὺ ὁ Θεὸς ἡμῶν κρίσιν ἀνταποδίδωσιν καὶ ἀνταποδώσει· αὐτὸς ἥξει καὶ σώσει ἡμᾶς· τότε ἀνοιχθήσονται ὀφθαλμοὶ τυφλῶν, καὶ ὦτα κωφῶν ἀκούσονται· τότε ἀλεῖται ὡς ἔλαφος χωλὸς, καὶ τρανὴ ἔσται γλῶσσα μογιλάλων, ὅτι ἐρράγη ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ ὕδωρ, καὶ φάραγξ ἐν γῇ διψώσῃ· καὶ ἡ ἄνυδρος ἔσται εἰς ἔλη, καὶ εἰς τὴν διψῶσαν γῆν πηγὴ ὑδάτων ἔσται. Ἐπὶ τῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ παρουσίᾳ τὰς παραδόξους ἰάσεις ἔσεσθαι προαγορεύει. Σαφῶς οὖν καὶ ἐνθάδε τῇ τοῦ Θεοῦ προσηγορίᾳ ὁ Χριστὸς τοῦ Θεοῦ τετίμηται· οὗ ἐπὶ τῇ παρουσίᾳ καὶ σωματικῶς μὲν αἱ προειρημέναι θεραπεῖαι ἐπὶ τῶν πασχόντων ἀπετελέσθησαν, θαυμασιώτερον δ' ἔτι καὶ νῦν ἐνεργοῦνται διὰ τῆς εἰς αὐτὸν πίστεως, παντὸς ἁπαξάπλως τοῦ τῶν ἀνθρώπων γένους τῶν κατὰ ψυχὴν παθῶν ἀπαλλαττομένου. Ἐρράγη δὲ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ ὕδωρ ἐπὶ τῇ Χριστοῦ παρουσίᾳ καὶ φάραγξ ἐν γῇ διψώσῃ, τοῦ ποτίμου καὶ ζωτικοῦ λόγου ἀναβλύσαντος ἐν τῇ πάλαι ἐρήμῳ καὶ 196 διψώσῃ γῇ, τῇ ἐξ ἐθνῶν ἐκκλησίᾳ, ἐν ᾗ πρότερον οὔσῃ ἀνύδρῳ καὶ διψαλέᾳ ἀθρόως πηγὴ τοῦ τῶν Ἰησοῦ λόγων ὕδατος ζῶντος ἀλλομένου εἰς ζωὴν αἰώνιον ἀνώμβρησεν· ὑφ' ἧς πηγῆς ποτιζομένη ἀνθήσειν ὡς κρίνον λέγεται ἡ ποτὲ ἔρημος, εὐφραίνεσθαί τε καὶ ἀγαλλιᾶν προστάττεται· καὶ ἡ αἰτία δὲ τῆς εὐφροσύνης καὶ τῆς ἀγαλλιάσεως ἐπιλέγεται, ἐπείπερ φησὶν ἐδόθη αὐτῇ ἡ δόξα τοῦ Λιβάνου, τοῦτ' ἔστι τῆς Ἱερουσαλήμ· περὶ ἧς ἐν ταῖς ἀνωτέραις προφητείαις ἐλέγετο, ὡς ὅτι καὶ ὁ Λίβανος σὺν τοῖς ὑψηλοῖς πεσεῖται· οὗ πεσόντος ἡ πρότερον ὑπάρχουσα ἐν αὐτῷ δόξα τῇ νῦν εὐαγγελιζομένῃ ἐρήμῳ, τοῦτ' ἔστιν τῇ ἐξ ἐθνῶν ἐκκλησίᾳ, ἐδόθη σὺν τῇ τιμῇ τῇ προτέρᾳ τοῦ λεγομένου Καρμήλου, δῆλον δ' ὅτι τοῦ προτέρου λαοῦ. Ταῦτα δὲ σαφῶς μετὰ τὴν τοῦ Χριστοῦ παρουσίαν ἔργοις τέλος εἴληφεν ἀκολούθως τῇ τε μετὰ χεῖρας προφητείᾳ, καὶ τῇ φασκούσῃ αὐτοῦ τοῦ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν φωνῇ, ὡς ἄρα ἀρθήσεται ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ δοθήσεται ἔθνει ποιοῦντι τοὺς καρποὺς αὐτῆς. Ψ. ΙΖʹ. Φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ· ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν Κυρίου· εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ· πᾶσα φάραγξ πληρωθήσεται, καὶ πᾶν ὄρος καὶ βουνὸς ταπεινωθήσεται· καὶ ἔσται πάντα τὰ σκολιὰ εἰς εὐθεῖαν καὶ ἡ τραχεῖα εἰς πεδία· καὶ ὀφθήσεται ἡ δόξα Κυρίου, καὶ ὄψεται πᾶσα σὰρξ τὸ σωτήριον τοῦ Θεοῦ, ὅτι Κύριος ἐλάλησεν. Ὁ τοῦ Σωτῆρος ἡμῶν πρόδρομος Ἰωάννης τοῖς ἐπερωτῶσιν αὐτὸν ὅστις εἴη, φησίν, ἐγὼ φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν 197 τῇ ἐρήμῳ, καὶ τὰ ἑξῆς. Τούτου δὴ οὖν χάριν ἐξεθέμεθα τὸ κεφάλαιον ἐν τοῖς περὶ Χριστοῦ μαρτυρίοις, σύμβολον εἶναι νομίζοντες Ἰωάννην τοῦ ἀποστολικοῦ κηρύγματος· τοιαύτη γάρ τοί ἐστιν ἡ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ βοῶσα φωνὴ, ἄσημός τις οὖσα, καὶ ἀδιάρθρωτος τοῖς ἄρτι στοιχειουμένοις· ἐν τῇ πάλαι δὲ ἐρήμῳ, τῇ ἐξ ἐθνῶν ἐκκλησίᾳ, ἡ τοιαύτη γενομένη φωνὴ ἑτοιμάζειν παρακελεύεται τὴν ὁδὸν Κυρίου, καὶ τὰ ἑξῆς· ἅπερ ἐπὶ σχολῆς ᾧ μέλει τῆς τούτων γνώσεως ἐρευνήσας εἴσεται. Ψ. ΙΗʹ. Ἐπ' ὄρος ὑψηλὸν ἀνάβηθι ὁ εὐαγγελιζόμενος