Prefatory Remarks, by Valesius,
Chapter IX.— Constantine enacts a Law in favor of Celibates and of the Clergy .
Chapter X.— Concerning the Great Confessors who survived .
Chapter XI.— Account of St. Spyridon: His Modesty and Steadfastness .
Chapter XII.— On the Organization of the Monks: its Origin and Founders .
Chapter XIII.— About Antony the Great and St. Paul the Simple .
Chapter XIV.— Account of St. Ammon and Eutychius of Olympus .
Chapter XVII.— Of the Council convened at Nicæa on Account of Arius .
Chapter XIX.— When the Council was assembled, the Emperor delivered a Public Address.
Chapter IV.— What Constantine the Great effected about the Oak in Mamre he also built a Temple .
Chapter VII.— How the Iberians received the Faith of Christ .
Chapter VIII.— How the Armenians and Persians embraced Christianity .
Chapter X.— Christians slain by Sapor in Persia .
Chapter XI.— Pusices, Superintendent of the Artisans of Sapor .
Chapter XII.— Tarbula, the Sister of Symeon, and her Martyrdom .
Chapter XIII.— Martyrdom of St. Acepsimas and of his Companions .
Chapter XV.— Constantine writes to Sapor to stay the Persecution of the Christians .
Chapter XX.— Concerning Maximus, who succeeded Macarius in the See of Jerusalem .
Chapter XXII.— The Vain Machinations of the Arians and Melitians against St. Athanasius .
Chapter XXIII.— Calumny respecting St. Athanasius and the Hand of Arsenius .
Chapter XXV.— Council of Tyre Illegal Deposition of St. Athanasius .
Chapter XXX.— Account given by the Great Athanasius of the Death of Arius .
Chapter XXXIII.— Marcellus Bishop of Ancyra his Heresy and Deposition .
Chapter III.— Paul, Bishop of Constantinople, and Macedonius, the Pneumatomachian .
Chapter IV.— A Sedition was excited on the Ordination of Paul .
Chapter XV.— Didymus the Blind, and Aëtius the Heretic .
Chapter XVI.— Concerning St. Ephraim .
Chapter XXI.— Letter of Constantius to the Egyptians in behalf of Athanasius. Synod of Jerusalem .
Chapter XXII.— Epistle written by the Synod of Jerusalem in Favor of Athanasius .
Chapter III.— Martyrdom of the Holy Notaries .
Chapter IX.— Council of Milan. Flight of Athanasius .
Chapter XIV.— Letter of the Emperor Constantius against Eudoxius and his Partisans .
Chapter XVII.— Proceedings of the Council of Ariminum .
Chapter XVIII.— Letter from the Council at Ariminum to the Emperor Constantius .
Chapter XXII.— Council of Seleucia .
Chapter II.— The Life, Education, and Training of Julian, and his Accession to the Empire .
Chapter IX.— Martyrdom of the Saints Eusebius, Nestabus, and Zeno in the City of Gaza .
Chapter XIV.— The Partisans of Macedonius disputed with the Arians concerning Acacius .
Chapter III.— The Reign of Jovian he introduced Many Laws which he carried out in his Government .
Chapter VIII.— Election of Nectarius to the See of Constantinople his Birthplace and Education .
Chapter IX.— Decrees of the Second General Council. Maximus, the Cynical Philosopher .
Chapter XXI.— Discovery of the Honored Head of the Forerunner of our Lord, and the Events about it .
Chapter XXIV.— Victory of Theodosius the Emperor over Eugenius .
Chapter XXVI.— St. Donatus, Bishop of Eurœa, and Theotimus, High-Priest of Scythia .
Chapter XXVII.— St. Epiphanius, Bishop of Cyprus, and a Particular Account of his Acts .
Chapter IV.— Enterprise of Gaïnas, the Gothic Barbarian. Evils which he perpetrated .
Chapter II.— Discovery of the Relics of Forty Holy Martyrs .
Chapter III.— The Virtues of Pulcheria Her Sisters .
Chapter IV.— Truce with Persia. Honorius and Stilicho. Transactions in Rome and Dalmatia .
Chapter VI.— Alaric the Goth. He assaulted Rome, and straitened it by War .
Chapter X.— A Roman Lady who manifested a Deed of Modesty .
Chapter XVII.— Discovery of the Relics of Zechariah the Prophet, and of Stephen the Proto-Martyr .
Chapter V.— John swayed the People by his Teachings. Concerning the Woman, a Follower of Macedonius, on account of whom the Bread was turned into a Stone .
John governed the church of Constantinople with exemplary prudence, and induced many of the pagans and of the heretics to
unite themselves with him.
14
Soc. v. 6; Philost. ix. 19. Independent points by Soz. Cf. Zos. iv. 25–27; cf.
Eunap. Fragm. i. 7, ii. 43–46.
Soc. v. 6; Philost. ix. 19. Independent points by Soz. Cf. Zos. iv. 25–27; cf.
Eunap. Fragm. i. 7, ii. 43–46.
Crowds of people daily resorted to him; some for the purpose of being edified by listening to his discourses, and others with
the intention of tempting him. He, however, pleased and attracted all classes, and led them to embrace the same religious
sentiments as himself. As the people pressed around him, and could not get enough of his words, so that when they were pushed
hither and yon, and were pressing one another, they incurred danger; and each one was forcing his way to go farther, so that
by standing near, he might hear more accurately what John was saying, he placed himself in the midst of them upon the platform
of the readers, and, having taken a seat, taught the multitude. It seems to me that this is a suitable place in my history
for the insertion of the account of a miracle which was performed during the life of John. A certain man of the Macedonian
heresy, lived with a wife of the same belief; he chanced to hear John discoursing concerning the opinion one ought to hold
about the Divine nature; he was convinced by the argument he heard advanced, and strove to persuade his wife to embrace the
same sentiments. Her previous habits of mind, and the conversation of other women of her acquaintance, deterred her from complying
with his wishes; and, when he found that all his efforts to convince her were futile, he told her that, unless she would be
of one mind with him on Divine subjects, she should not continue to live with him. The woman, therefore, promised to do as
she was required; but, at the same time, she made known the matter to one of her servant maids, in whose fidelity she confided,
and used her as an instrument in deceiving her husband. At the season of the celebration of the mysteries (the initiated will
understand what I mean), this woman kept what was given to her and held down her head as if engaged in prayer. Her servant,
who was standing behind her, placed in her hand a bit of bread which she had brought with her; but, as soon as she had placed
it between her teeth, it was converted into stone. Since such a divine affair had happened to her, she was very fearful lest
any further calamity should befall her, and ran to the bishop, and confessed on herself. She showed him the stone, which bore
the marks of her teeth; it was composed of some unknown substance, and was marked by a very strange color. She implored forgiveness
with tears, and continued ever after to hold the same religious tenets as her husband. If any person should consider this
narrative incredible, he can inspect the stone in question; for it is still preserved in the treasury of the church of Constantinople.