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cutting short in advance the pride to be born in me from knowledge according to providence(4), and making incomprehensibility for me a foundation of moderation.

Therefore, by conjecture, as has been said, coming upon the meaning of what is written, I begin from here the scripture before us. In the chapter before this one, it is written concerning Zerubbabel: and when the young man went out, lifting up his face to heaven, opposite Jerusalem, he blessed the king of heaven. It is clear(5) that after the presentation of the problems made before king Darius, he went out from the presence, that is, of king Darius. Darius, therefore, is, as I have already said before these words, the law that governs nature. And understood this way, he clearly agrees (14Γ_058> with the interpretation of his own name. For 'generation' or 'genealogy' or 'one who is traced in a genealogy' is the meaning of the name of Darius, as those who know the precision of such a term say. The name of generation and of genealogy has become a property of the natural law; for the genus and the things traced in genealogy belong to things under nature(6), and genealogy belongs to things concerning nature. Therefore, Darius was rightly taken for the law of nature. For the law of nature contains both the genera and species which are referred to what is under nature, and the things contemplated concerning nature, I mean time and place. For of every created thing, these things, without which it cannot exist, are naturally considered along with it.

Darius, therefore, as I said, is the law of nature, and Zerubbabel is the contemplative mind that has gone out as if from Darius, the law of nature, and has passed beyond the arrangement of phenomena that is under time and place, and has lifted up the face of the gnostic disposition according to virtue to heaven, that is, to the height of the intelligible substances, opposite the Jerusalem understood in the heavens, I mean that Jerusalem whose walls are depicted on the hands of the Lord, in which is the dwelling of all who rejoice, to which the true return of the captives takes place, of those seeking the dwelling from heaven according to the divine apostle(7), of those who can say with the great David, If I forget you, O Jerusalem, may my right hand be forgotten; may my tongue cleave to my palate, if I do not remember you, meaning perhaps by 'right hand' the spiritual action of divine and praiseworthy deeds, and by 'tongue cleaving to the palate(8)' the gnostic energy of the logos within us, cleaving out of ignorance to the throat, that is, being fixed by passion around (14Γ_060> the throat and remaining motionless regarding the desire for the ineffable goods, and for this reason unable to taste the goodness of the Lord.

But if Zerubbabel, hastening toward Jerusalem, transcends the principles of time and nature(9), whether he is the contemplative mind within us or the Creator Logos above us, having become within us as we are and for this reason became man, in order to lead back to himself through the incarnation those who had cast themselves out from impassibility and life toward the passions and death of the flesh, he fittingly leads out with him those who have become similar to him as is right, and leads them to the heavenly Jerusalem, the height of whose virtue and knowledge the Logos has symbolically represented, diversifying it with the proposed forms and numbers. For every God-loving and just man, making the return intellectually to the Jerusalem above, fulfills the proposed numbers of the various forms, gathering the principles of each form and number into one fulfillment of virtue and knowledge.

And the word of the scripture set before us for examination clearly shows this, which says thus: And all were from Israel from twelve years of age, apart from children and women, four myriads, three thousand, three hundred and sixty. Well done for the precision of the Oracles of the Spirit, which has noted that none of those numbered in Israel

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γνώσεως τεχθησόμενόν μοι κατὰ πρόνοιαν τῦφον προανακόπτοντος(4) καὶ τὴν ἀκαταληψίαν ποιουμένου μοι μετριοφροσύνης ὑπόθεσιν.

Οὐκοῦν στοχασμῷ, καθὼς εἴρηται, τὴν τῶν γεγραμμένων διάνοιαν ἐπερχόμενος, ἐντεῦθεν ἄρχομαι τῆς τῶν προκειμένων γραφῆς. Ἐν τῷ πρὸ τούτου κεφαλαίῳ γέγραπται περὶ τοῦ Ζοροβάβελ· καὶ ὅτε ἐξῆλθεν ὁ νεανίσκος, ἄρας τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν ἐναντίον Ἱερουσαλήμ, εὐλόγησε τῷ βασιλεῖ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ. ∆ῆλόν ἐστιν(5) ὅτι μετὰ τὴν τῶν προβλημάτων τῶν πρὸς ∆αρεῖον τὸν βασιλέα γεγενημένων προαγωγήν, ἐξῆλθεν ἀπὸ προσώπου, δηλονότι ∆αρείου τοῦ βασιλέως. ∆αρεῖος μὲν οὖν ἐστιν, ὡς ἤδη φθάσας πρὸ τούτων ἔφην τῶν λόγων, ὁ κρατῶν τῆς φύσεως νόμος. Καὶ συνᾴδει γε σαφῶς οὕτω νοούμενος (14Γ_058> τῇ τοῦ οἰκείου ὀνόματος ἑρμηνείᾳ. 'Γενεὰ' γὰρ ἢ 'γενεαλογία ἢ γενεαλογούμενος' δηλοῖ τὸ τοῦ ∆αρείου ὄνομα, καθώς φασιν οἱ τὴν ἀκρίβειαν τῆς τοιᾶσδε φωνῆς ἐπιστάμενοι. Φυσικοῦ δὲ νόμου καθέστηκεν ἴδιον τὸ τῆς γενεᾶς καὶ τῆς γενεαλογίας ὄνομα· τῶν γὰρ ὑπὸ φύσιν(6) τὸ γένος καὶ τὰ γενεαλογούμενα, καὶ τῶν περὶ φύσιν ἡ γενεαλογία. Οὐκοῦν καλῶς ὁ ∆αρεῖος εἰς τὸν τῆς φύσεως ἐλήφθη νόμον. Περιέχει γὰρ ὁ νόμος τῆς φύσεως καὶ τὰ ὑπὸ τὴν φύσιν ἀναγόμενα γένη καὶ εἴδη καὶ τὰ περὶ τὴν φύσιν θεωρούμενα, τὸν χρόνον φημὶ καὶ τὸν τόπον. Παντὸς γὰρ γενητοῦ τὰ ὧν οὐκ ἄνευ φυσικῶς συνεπιθεωρεῖται.

∆αρεῖος οὖν ἐστι, ὡς ἔφην, ὁ νόμος τῆς φύσεως, Ζοροβάβελ δὲ ὁ θεωρητικὸς νοῦς ὁ ἐξελθὼν ὡς ἀπὸ ∆αρείου, τοῦ νόμου τῆς φύσεως, καὶ τὴν ὑπὸ χρόνον καὶ τόπον τῶν φαινομένων ὑπερβὰς διακόσμησιν καὶ ἄρας τὸ πρόσωπον τῆς κατ᾽ ἀρετὴν γνωστικῆς διαθέσεως εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν, τουτέστι τὸ ὕψος τῶν νοητῶν οὐσιῶν, ἐναντίον τῆς ἐν οὐρανοῖς νοουμένης Ἱερουσαλήμ, ἐκείνης λέγω τῆς Ἱερουσαλὴμ τῆς ἐπὶ τῶν χειρῶν Κυρίου ἐχούσης ἐζωγραφημένα τὰ τείχη, ἐν ᾗ πάντων εὐφραινομένων ἐστὶν ἡ κατοικία, πρὸς ἣν ἡ ἀληθινὴ τῶν αἰχμαλώτων ἐπάνοδος γίνεται, τῶν ἐπιζητούντων τὸ ἐξ οὐρανοῦ κατὰ τὸν θεῖον ἀπόστολον οἰκητήριον(7), τῶν μετὰ τοῦ μεγάλου ∆αβὶδ δυναμένων λέγειν ἐὰν ἐπιλάθωμαί σου, Ἱερουσαλήμ, ἐπιλησθείη ἡ δεξιά μου· κολληθείη ἡ γλῶσσά μου τῷ λάρυγγί μου, ἐὰν μή σου μνησθῶ, δεξιὰν λέγοντος τυχὸν τὴν πνευματικὴν τῶν θείων καὶ ἐπαινουμένων πρᾶξιν, γλῶσσαν δὲ κολλωμένην τῷ λάρυγγι(8) τὴν ἐν ἡμῖν τοῦ λόγου γνωστικὴν ἐνέργειαν, κολλωμένην ἐξ ἀγνοίας τῷ λαιμῷ, τουτέστι τῷ περὶ (14Γ_060> τὸν λαιμὸν πηγνυμένην πάθει καὶ ἀκίνητον μένουσαν περὶ τὴν ἔφεσιν τῶν ἀρρήτων ἀγαθῶν καὶ διὰ τοῦτο γεύσασθαι μὴ δυναμένην τῆς τοῦ Κυρίου χρηστότητος.

Εἰ δὲ χρόνου καὶ φύσεως(9) πρὸς Ἱερουσαλὴμ ἐπειγόμενος ἐκβαίνει τοὺς λόγους ὁ Ζοροβάβελ, εἴτε ὁ καθ᾽ ἡμᾶς θεωρητικὸς νοῦς εἴτε ὁ ὑπὲρ ἡμᾶς δημιουργὸς Λόγος ἐν ἡμῖν καθ᾽ ἡμᾶς γενόμενος καὶ διὰ τοῦτο γενόμενος ἄνθρωπος, ἵνα πρὸς ἑαυτὸν ἐπαναγάγῃ διὰ σαρκώσεως τοὺς πρὸς τὰ πάθη καὶ τὸν θάνατον τῆς σαρκὸς ἑαυτοὺς ἀπὸ τῆς ἀπαθείας καὶ τῆς ζωῆς ἐξώσαντας, εἰκότως τοὺς αὐτῷ γεγενημένους κατὰ τὸ θεμιτὸν παραπλησίους ἑαυτῷ συνεξάγει καὶ πρὸς τὴν Ἱερουσαλὴμ ἄγει τὴν ἐπουράνιον, ὧν τῆς ἀρετῆς τὴν ἀκρότητα καὶ τῆς γνώσεως τοῖς προκειμένοις εἴδεσί τε καὶ ἀριθμοῖς συμβολικῶς διαποικίλας ὁ λόγος παρείκασε. Πᾶς γὰρ θεοφιλὴς καὶ δίκαιος ἄνθρωπος, νοητῶς τὴν ἐπάνοδον πρὸς τὴν ἄνω ποιούμενος Ἱερουσαλήμ, τοὺς προκειμένους τῶν διαφόρων εἰδῶν ἀριθμοὺς συμπληροῖ, τοὺς ἑκάστου καὶ εἴδους καὶ ἀριθμοῦ λόγους εἰς μίαν ἀρετῆς τε καὶ γνώσεως συνάγων ἐκπλήρωσιν.

Καὶ δηλοῖ τοῦτο σαφῶς τῆς προκειμένης ἡμῖν εἰς ἐξέτασιν γραφῆς ὁ λόγος, ἔχων οὕτως οἱ δὲ πάντες ἦσαν ἐξ Ἰσραὴλ ἀπὸ δωδεκαετοῦς, χωρὶς παίδων καὶ γυναικῶν, μυριάδες τέσσαρες τρισχίλιοι τριακόσιοι ἑξήκοντα. Εὖγε τῆς ἀκριβείας τῶν Λογίων τοῦ Πνεύματος, ἐπισημηναμένου μηδένα τῶν ἀριθμουμένων ἐν Ἰσραὴλ