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having fought on the previous day we had the advantage of them and 1.352 from this, on the next day, we challenged them in deed to battle; but they, not considering themselves a worthy match, remained standing on their fortifications.” When the grand domestic had advised such things, both the emperor was immediately persuaded and it seemed best to the others. And with the standards raised and the trumpet signaling a withdrawal, they proceeded to the camp, singing a paean as if for a victory. Orkhan himself remained on the hill with the greater part of his army, but sending a certain detachment, he ordered it to follow the Romans as far as their camp. But from the Roman army, those who were most in their prime, not only of the more noble men, but also of the rest of the army, seeing the Persians following them, like young men and ungovernable in their impulses, went out of their own ranks, fell behind, and engaged with the barbarians in skirmishes. But the grand domestic, suspecting the inopportuneness of the moment—for it was already late—and fearing for the soldiers lest some harm be done to them by the barbarians, and especially being angry with them because, with neither the emperor having given the order, nor he himself who commanded the entire Roman army, they were disorderly and without a signal engaging with the barbarians, having fallen behind, having handed over the standard and the battalion under his command to one of his subordinate generals, he ordered him to proceed to the camp; but he himself, taking a few picked men, went towards those fighting the barbarians, both to make them cease from the battle and lead them with him to the army, and also to inflict 1.353 the fitting punishment on the disorderly. And the emperor, using the same reasoning, having handed over his own battalion and the imperial standard to Asan Manuel, the son of Andronikos, his cousin, and having ordered him to proceed to the camp, he too, taking some picked men, went back. And so it happened that, meeting each other in the same place and learning that the reason for their turning back was the same, since they seemed to have acted opportunely, they went as far as those who were fighting and made them desist from the engagement, but they themselves, even unwillingly, became engaged with the barbarians. For the barbarians, seeing that the army was already not a little distance from them, and that those left behind were few, and thinking it was an opportunity to attack and destroy them, picked men from among them, and often as many, attacked and brought them to the brink of danger. For the grand domestic, when his horse fell during the sorties and retreats, came close to being killed, had he not, with the emperor and the others standing around, been lifted onto another. And they did indeed wound the emperor's horse with mortal wounds, but it fell only after getting him away from the barbarians. And the emperor too was wounded in the thigh by an arrow, while fighting very bravely against the barbarians, and the arrow passed through both surfaces. But the wound suggested no danger, and after the tenth day from the injury he was healthy again, as if he had not been wounded in the first place. Nevertheless, having fought bravely and nobly, and having killed a few barbarians, but of the distinguished ones, and having disengaged 1.354 from each other, the ones were left behind, keeping away from the Roman army as if from fire, not even daring to come near. But the emperor and those around him, with no one harassing them, having reached the main force, proceeded on the way to the camp; But a certain Sebastopoulos, one of those under the emperor's command, a Mysian by race, and commander of three hundred soldiers who were not very well armed, nor using good horses, but occupied the last place in the army, taking as many of his own men as there were and adding some foot soldiers, left the rest of the army and proceeded at a run against the Persians. But the Persians, realizing that they were making this attack for their own harm, and wanting to draw them far away from the army, both feigned defeat and seemed to flee; and they followed foolishly. Then suddenly the barbarians, turning about, used shouts and war cries

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προτεραίᾳ ἀγωνισάμενοι τὸ πλέον ἔσχομεν αὐτῶν καὶ 1.352 ἐξ ὧν εἰς τὴν ὑστεραίαν αὐτοὶ μὲν ἔργῳ προὐκαλούμεθα εἰς μάχην· ἐκεῖνοι δ' οὐκ ἀξιόχρεως αὐτοὺς νομίζοντες, ἔμειναν ἑστῶτες ἐπὶ τῶν ὀχυρωμάτων.» Τοιαῦτα τοῦ μεγάλου δομεστίκου βουλευσαμένου, ὅ, τε βασιλεὺς ἐπείθετο αὐτίκα καὶ τοῖς ἄλλοις ἄριστα ἐδόκει. καὶ τῶν σημείων ἀρθέντων ἅμα καὶ τῆς σάλπιγγος ἀνάζευξιν σημηνάσης, πρὸς τὸ στρατόπεδον ἐχώρουν, παιωνίσαντες ὡς ἐπὶ νίκῃ. Ὀρχάνης δὲ αὐτὸς μὲν ἔμεινεν ἐπὶ τοῦ λόφου τὸ πολὺ τῆς στρατιᾶς ἔχων, μέρος δέ τι πέμψας παρέπεσθαι ἐκέλευσε Ῥωμαίοις ἄχρι στρατοπέδου. ἐκ δὲ τῆς Ῥωμαίων στρατιᾶς οἱ μάλιστα ἡβῶντες, οὐ τῶν εὐγενεστέρων μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῆς ἄλλης στρατιᾶς, τοὺς Πέρσας αὐτοῖς ὁρῶντες ἑπομένους, οἷα νέοι καὶ δυσκάθεκτοι ταῖς ὁρμαῖς, τῶν τάξεων ἐξιόντες τῶν σφετέρων, ὑπελείποντο ὀπίσω καὶ τοῖς βαρβάροις συνεπλέκοντο ἐξ ἐφόδων. ὁ μέγας δὲ δομέστικος τήν τε ἀκαιρίαν ὑποπτεύων, ἤδη γὰρ ὀψὲ ἦν, καὶ δεδιὼς περὶ τοῖς στρατιώταις μή τι τοῖς βαρβάροις κακουργηθῇ περὶ αὐτοὺς, ἄλλως τε καὶ δι' ὀργῆς αὐτοὺς ποιούμενος ὅ,τι μήτε βασιλέως προστεταχότος, μήτ' αὐτοῦ τῆς Ῥωμαίων συμπάσης στρατηγοῦντος στρατιᾶς, ἀτάκτως καὶ συνθήματος χωρὶς τοῖς βαρβάροις συμπλέκονται λειπόμενοι ὀπίσω, τὴν μὲν σημαίαν καὶ τὸ τάγμα τὸ ὑπ' αὐτὸν ἑνὶ τῶν ὑποστρατηγούντων αὐτῷ παραδοὺς, εἰς τὸ στρατόπεδον ἐκέλευε χωρεῖν· αὐτὸς δὲ ὀλίγους λογάδας παραλαβὼν, ἐχώρει πρὸς τοὺς μαχομένους τοῖς βαρβάροις, ἅμα μὲν τῆς μάχης ἀποστήσων καὶ ἄξων μεθ' ἑαυτοῦ πρὸς τὴν στρατιὰν, ἅμα δὲ καὶ δίκην ἐπι 1.353 θήσων τὴν προσήκουσαν τοῖς ἀτάκτοις. τοῖς ἴσοις δὲ λογισμοῖς χρησάμενος καὶ βασιλεὺς, τὸ ἴδιον τάγμα καὶ αὐτὸς καὶ τὴν σημαίαν τὴν βασιλικὴν Ἀσάνῃ Μανουὴλ τῷ Ἀνδρονίκου υἱῷ ἐξαδέλφῳ ὄντι αὐτοῦ παραδοὺς καὶ χωρεῖν πρὸς τὸ στρατόπεδον κελεύσας, λογάδας καὶ αὐτὸς παραλαβών τινας, ἐβάδιζεν ὀπίσω. οὕτω δὲ συμβὰν, γενόμενοι ἀλλήλοις ἐν ταὐτῷ καὶ τὴν αἰτίαν τῆς ὑποστροφῆς πυθόμενοι εἶναι τὴν αὐτὴν, ἐπεὶ ἐδόκουν καιρίως πεποιῆσθαι, ἄχρι τῶν μαχομένων ἦλθον καὶ τῆς συμβολῆς μὲν ἀπέστησαν ἐκείνους, αὐτοὶ δὲ καὶ ἄκοντες τοῖς βαρβάροις συνεπλέκοντο. οἱ γὰρ βάρβαροι τὴν μὲν στρατιὰν ὁρῶντες ἤδη οὐκ ὀλίγον αὐτῶν ἀφεστηκυῖαν, τοὺς ὑπολειπομένους δὲ ὀλίγους, καὶ νομίσαντες καιρὸν εἶναι αὐτοῖς ἐπιθεμένους διαφθεῖραι, λογάδες καὶ ἐξ αὐτῶν καὶ πολλάκις τόσοι ἐπιθέμενοι, ἐν χρῷ κατέστησαν αὐτοὺς κινδύνου. δομέστικός τε γὰρ ὁ μέγας, τοῦ ἵππου αὐτῷ ἐν ταῖς ἐκδρομαῖς καὶ ἀναστροφαῖς πεσόντος, μικροῦ ἐδέησεν ἀποθανεῖν, εἰ μὴ βασιλέως καὶ τῶν ἄλλων περιστάντων, ἐφ' ἕτερον ἀνηνέχθη. καὶ τὸν βασιλέως ἵππον ἔτρωσαν μὲν τραύμασι καιρίοις, ἐπέσησε δὲ ὅσον ἀπαλλάξαι τῶν βαρβάρων. ἐτρώθη δὲ καὶ ὁ βασιλεὺς βέλει τὸν μηρὸν, ἄγαν εὐψύχως μαχόμενος τοῖς βαρβάροις, καὶ διῆλθε τὸ βέλος ἀμφοτέρας τὰς ἐπιφανείας. κίνδυνον δὲ τὸ τραῦμα οὐδένα ὑπενόει, ἀλλὰ μετὰ δεκάτην τῆς πληγῆς ἡμέραν αὖθις ὑγιὴς ἦν, ὡς ἂν εἰ μηδὲ τὴν ἀρχὴν ἐτρώθη. πλὴν εὐψύχως καὶ γενναίως ἀγωνισάμενοι καὶ βαρβάρους ὀλίγους μὲν, τῶν ἐπιφανῶν δὲ ἀνελόντες καὶ διαλυ 1.354 θέντες ἀπ' ἀλλήλων, οἱ μὲν ἀπελείποντο ὀπίσω, ὥσπερ πυρὸς τῆς Ῥωμαίων ἀπεχόμενοι στρατιᾶς, καὶ μηδ' ἐγγὺς ὑπομένοντες γενέσθαι. βασιλεὺς δὲ καὶ οἱ ἀμφ' αὐτὸν, ἐνοχλοῦντος μηδενὸς, πρὸς τὸ στράτευμα γενόμενοι, τὴν ἐπὶ τὸ στρατόπεδον ἐχώρουν· Σεβαστόπουλος δέ τις τῶν ὑποτεταγμένων βασιλεῖ, τὸ γένος μὲν Μυσὸς, τριακοσίων δὲ ἄρχων στρατιωτῶν οὐ πάνυ ὡπλισμένων, οὐδὲ ἵπποις χρωμένων ἀγαθοῖς, ἀλλὰ τὴν ἐσχάτην χώραν ἐπεχόντων ἐν τῇ στρατιᾷ, τούς τε ἰδίους ὅσοι ἦσαν παραλαβὼν καὶ πεζοὺς προσεταιρισάμενός τινας, τὴν ἄλλην στρατιὰν ἀπολιπὼν, δρόμῳ κατὰ Περσῶν ἐχώρει. συνιδόντες δὲ οἱ Πέρσαι, ὡς ἐπὶ κακῷ τῷ σφετέρῳ τὴν ἔφοδον ποιοῦνται ταυτηνὶ καὶ ἀποστῆσαι τῆς στρατιᾶς βουλόμενοι ἐπιπολὺ, τὴν ἧττάν τε προσεποιοῦντο καὶ φεύγειν ἐδόκουν· οἱ δ' ἐφείποντο ἀνοήτως. εἶτ' αἰφνίδιον οἱ βάρβαροι συστραφέντες, βοῇ τε ἐχρῶντο καὶ ἀλαλαγμοῖς