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it will benefit us nothing later, even if, having knocked much, we say: "Lord, Lord, open to us! " For He will say: "Depart from me! For I do not know you as faithful, nor as having obeyed until death and fulfilled my commandment. Therefore, depart from me".

These things, therefore, I know, I, the humble and all-wretched one, will be the first to hear, as one who has not fulfilled even one commandment of my God. Then also as many as are insubordinate and disobedient to the commandments of God like me, who say with foolish reasoning: "If only I have not committed adultery! For to have stolen an obol or a fragment of bread, what sin is it?" (347) Then again: "I would be blessed," he says, "if I had not been ensnared by the shameful and profane evils of arsenokoitia. For to revile or to envy, and to jest and to laugh, what kind of sin is it?" who again, because they are pure from carnal acts of sin, consider themselves to be like angels of God and foolishly think great things of themselves, but take no account of the virtues and passions of the soul, but also despise all the other commandments of the Lord and do not force themselves toward their fulfillment, but also avoid every laborious deed and hardship for the sake of a commandment of God, and live without a care.

For what is the benefit, brothers, to abstain from fornication and other bodily impurity, but to lay claim to glory and to desire money? For the one corrupts the body, and the other the soul. And not only that, but the glory of men and the love of it also render us unbelieving, according to the voice of the Lord: "How can you believe," He says, "you who receive glory from men and seek the glory that is from the only God?". And what of it to be pure from arsenokoitia, but to be consumed by envy and hatred and jealousy against one's neighbor? For hatred toward a brother makes the one who possesses it a murderer: "For he who hates his brother," says the apostle, "is a murderer." But the arsenokoites and the murderer are by all means subject to one and the same penance according to the holy canons, and become liable to eternal judgment if they remain unrepentant. And what if someone is not drunk with wine, but reviles his brother? For both, according to the divine apostle, are cast out of the kingdom (348) of heaven: "For do not be deceived," he says, "neither fornicators, nor arsenokoitai," and he adds: "nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor swindlers will inherit the kingdom of God." And what is the benefit of fasting, tell me, if meekness is not present? And what is the benefit of meekness, if it is to the ruin of the soul and the transgression of one and the same commandment of God? For just as the one who resists and strikes back at the one who strikes him, dishonors God Himself who said - "To him who strikes you on the cheek," he says, "turn to him the other also" - so also the one who patiently endures one who blasphemes against God, sins against the One being blasphemed as if taking pleasure with the one blaspheming and consenting with him through so-called longsuffering. Why do you trust in obedience, brother, while being a slave to gluttony? "For no one," he says, "can serve two masters"; for a slave of the belly to become a slave of God is impossible. Why do you boast in much study of the psalms, while your mind is distracted, and not knowing the power of what is said? And if because of this you neglect the duties assigned to you and the services of the monastery commanded to you by the superior, I for my part am silent, but you, I know, have heard the divine Scripture saying: "Cursed is everyone who does the works of the Lord negligently." Why do you rely on the labor in bodily works while neglecting the inner work? Do you not hear Paul saying: "For bodily exercise is of little profit, but godliness is profitable in every way"? And what if someone accomplishes both, but condemns those with him (349) or also the brothers in the world? "For with the judgment you judge," he says, "you will be judged, and with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you." But he who has accomplished all the things that have been said

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οὐδέν ἡμᾶς ὕστερον, εἰ καί πολλά κρούσαντες εἴπομεν· "Κύριε, Κύριε, ἄνοιξον ἡμῖν! ", ὠφελήσει. Ἐρεῖ γάρ· "Ὑπάγετε ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ! Οὐδέ γάρ οἶδα ὑμᾶς ὡς πιστούς, οὐδέ μέχρι θανάτου ὑπακούσαντας καί ἐκπληρώσαντάς μου τό πρόσταγμα. ∆ιό ἀπέλθετε ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ".

Ταῦτα μέν οὖν, οἶδα, πρῶτος ὁ ταπεινός ἐγώ καί πανάθλιος, ὡς μηδέ μίαν πεπληρωκώς ἐντολήν τοῦ Θεοῦ μου, ἀκούσομαι. Εἶτα καί ὅσοι κατ᾿ ἐμέ ἀνυπότακτοι καί παρήκοοι τῶν ἐντολῶν τοῦ Θεοῦ, οἱ λέγοντες ἄφρονι λογισμῷ· "Εἴθε μή μεμοίχευκα! Τό γάρ ὀβολόν ἤ κλάσμα κεκλοφέναι ἄρτου, ποία ἁμαρτία ἐστίν;" (347) Εἶτα πάλιν· "Μακάριος ἄν ἤμην, φησίν, ἐάν μή αἰσχροῖς καί βεβήλοις τῆς ἀρσενοφθορίας περιεπάρην κακοῖς. Τό γάρ λοιδορῆσαι ἤ φθονῆσαι, παῖξαί τε καί γελάσαι, ὁποία ἄρα ἐστίν ἁμαρτία;" οἱ πάλιν ἑαυτούς ἡγούμενοι, διά τό ἐκ σαρκικῶν τῆς ἁμαρτίας πράξεων καθαρεύειν, ὡς ἀγγέλους Θεοῦ καί μεγάλα περί ἑαυτῶν ἀφρόνως οἰόμενοι, μή ποιούμενοι δέ λόγον τῶν ψυχικῶν ἀρετῶν καί παθῶν, ἀλλά καί τῶν ἄλλων ἁπασῶν ἐντολῶν τοῦ Κυρίου καταφρονοῦντες καί πρός τήν ἐκπλήρωσιν αὐτῶν μή βιαζόμενοι ἑαυτούς, παραιτούμενοι δέ καί ὑπέρ ἐντολῆς Θεοῦ πᾶσαν ἐπίπονον πρᾶξιν καί κακοπάθειαν, καί ἀμερίμνως διάγοντες.

Τί γάρ ὄφελος, ἀδελφοί, τό πορνείας μέν ἀπέχεσθαι καί ἄλλης ἀκαθαρσίας σωματικῆς, δόξης δέ ἀντιποιεῖσθαι καί χρημάτων ἐφίεσθαι; Ἡ μέν γάρ τό σῶμα, ἡ δέ τήν ψυχήν διαφθείρει. Οὐ μόνον δέ, ἀλλά καί ἀπίστους ἡμᾶς κατά τήν τοῦ Κυρίου φωνήν ἡ δόξα τῶν ἀνθρώπων καί τό ταύτης ἐρᾶν ἀπεργάζεται· "Πῶς δύνασθε, φησί, πιστεύειν, δόξαν παρά ἀνθρώπων λαμβάνοντες καί τήν δόξαν τήν παρά τοῦ μόνου Θεοῦ ζητοῦντες;". Τί δέ τό ἀρσενοφθορίας μέν καθαρεύειν, φθόνῳ δέ καί μίσει καί ζήλῳ κατά τοῦ πλησίον ἐκτήκεσθαι; Τό γάρ πρός τόν ἀδελφόν μῖσος φονέα τόν κεκτημένον ἀποτελεῖ· "Ὁ γάρ μισῶν τόν ἀδελφόν αὐτοῦ, φησίν ὁ ἀπόστολος, ἄνθρωποκτόνος ἐστίν". Ἀρσενοκοίτης δέ καί φονεύς ἑνί πάντως κατά τούς ἱερούς κανόνας καί τῷ αὐτῷ ἐπιτιμίῳ καθυποβάλλονται καί ὑπόδικοι κρίσεως αἰωνίου ἀμετανόητοι διαμένοντες γίνονται. Τί δέ ἐάν μή μεθύσκεταί τις οἴνῳ, λοιδορεῖ δέ τόν ἀδελφόν αὐτοῦ; Ἀμφότεροι γάρ κατά τόν θεῖον ἀπόστολον τῆς βασιλείας (348) ἐξωθοῦνται τῶν οὐρανῶν· "Μή πλανᾶσθε γάρ, φησίν, οὔτε πόρνοι, οὔτε ἀρσενοκοῖται", καί ἐπιφέρει· "οὐ μέθυσοι, οὐ λοίδοροι, οὐχ ἅρπαγες βασιλείαν Θεοῦ κληρονομήσουσι". Τί δέ τῆς νηστείας ὄφελος, εἰπέ μοι, μή προσούσης πρᾳότητος; Τί δέ τῆς πρᾳότητος ὄφελος, ἐάν ἐπί ὀλέθρῳ ψυχῆς ἐστι καί παραβάσει μιᾶς καί τῆς αὐτῆς ἐντολῆς τοῦ Θεοῦ; Ὥσπερ γάρ ὁ τῷ τύπτοντι ἀντιπίπτων καί ἀντιπύπτων, αὐτόν τόν εἰπόντα Θεόν ἀτιμάζει - "Τῷ τύπτοντί σου τήν σιαγόνα, φησί, στρέψον αὐτῷ καί τήν ἄλλην", οὕτω καί ὁ τοῦ βλασφημοῦντος εἰς Θεόν μακροθύμως ἀνεχόμενος, εἰς τόν βλασφημούμενον ἁμαρτάνει ὡς συνηδόμενος τῷ βλασφημοῦντι καί συνευδοκῶν αὐτῷ διά τῆς νομιζομένης μακροθυμίας. Τί τῇ ὑπακοῇ θαρρεῖς, ἀδελφέ, γαστριμαργίᾳ δουλούμενος; "Οὐδείς γάρ, φησί, δυσί κυρίοις δουλεύειν δύναται"· γαστρός δοῦλον Θεοῦ δοῦλον γενέσθαι ἀμήχανον. Τί ἐγκαυχᾷ τῇ πολλῇ τῶν ψαλμῶν μελέτῃ, μετεωριζομένου μέν τοῦ νοός σου, μή ἐπισταμένου δέ τῶν λεγομένων τήν δύναμιν; Εἰ δέ καί διά τοῦτο τῶν ἐπιτασσομένων σοι διακονιῶν ἀμελεῖς καί τῶν παρά τοῦ προεστῶτος ἐπιταχθεισῶν σοι δουλειῶν τῆς μονῆς, ἐγώ μέν σιωπῶ, σύ δέ οἶδ᾿ ὅτι ἀκήκοας τῆς θείας Γραφῆς λεγούσης· "Ἐπικατάρατος πᾶς ὁ ποιῶν τά ἔργα τοῦ Κυρίου ἀμελῶς". Τί ἐπερείδῃ τῶν ἐν τοῖς σωματικοῖς ἔργοις κόπῳ τῆς ἔνδοθεν ἀμελῶν ἐργασίας; Οὐκ ἀκούεις Παύλου λέγοντος· "Ἡ μέν γάρ σωματική γυμνασία πρός ὀλίγον ἐστίν ὠφέλιμος, ἡ δέ εὐσέβεια πανταχοῦ ὠφέλιμός ἐστιν"; Τί δέ, ἐάν καί τά ἀμφότερα κατορθώσῃ τις, τούς δέ συνόντας αὐτῷ (349) ἤ καί τούς ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ ἀδελφούς κατακρίνῃ; "Ὧ γάρ, φησί, κρίματι κρίνετε κριθήσεσθε, καί ἐν ᾧ μέτρῳ μετρεῖτε ἀντιμετρηθήσεται ὑμῖν". Ὁ δέ καί πάντα τά εἰρημένα κατωρθωκώς