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of the kingdom of the heavens, as if we carry that very thing within us, clearly - for all these things we already receive from this point on in the perception of the soul and in knowledge, unless we are somehow unapproved in the faith or deficient in the working of the divine commandments, but not yet bodily, but we carry it in a corruptible manner, as Christ and God did before the resurrection, and being contained by it and our soul being bound, we are not now able to receive the whole glory that is being revealed to us, but beholding the ineffable sea of glory as in a mirror, we consider that we see one drop of it and for this reason we say that we now see in a mirror and in a riddle, yet we see ourselves to be spiritually like Him who is seen by us and who sees us in the present life; but after the resurrection, the body itself will also be spiritual; as He Himself, having transformed it, raised it from the tomb by divine power, so also we all shall receive it as spiritual, and those who were formerly made like Him in soul will then be made like Him both in body and in soul together, that is, we shall be like Him, men by nature, gods by grace, just as He Himself, being God by nature, was made man by His goodness. And those who know this mystery precisely, how do they not long for and desire death, as the Apostle says: “But we who are in this tent groan, eagerly awaiting the revelation of the sons of God.”

For if this is not so, and if, while being in the body, we do not from this life come to be in participation and communion of the eternal good things, (315) and if we, the elect, do not receive grace, then Christ Himself is a prophet and not God; and everything that His gospel says is a prophecy about future things and not a gift of grace; likewise also the apostles were entrusted with prophecy, but not the fulfillment of the things prophesied, nor did they receive anything nor did they impart it to others. But O, the ignorance of those who think thus and their darkening! Therefore, according to them, our faith is empty words, devoid of works. For if the grace of God that brings salvation to all men has appeared in word only and not in deed, and we think that the mystery of our faith has happened in this way, who is more wretched than we? If Christ is the light of the world and God, but we believe that He is not seen continually by any man, who then is more unbelieving than we?

If, then, He is light, but we say that those who put Him on do not perceive it, how do we differ from a corpse? And if He is the vine, and we are the branches, if we do not know at all the union with Him, we are soulless and fruitless and dry wood, material for unquenchable fire. And if those who eat His flesh and drink His blood have eternal life according to His divine saying, but when we eat these things we perceive nothing more happening in us than from sensible food, nor do we receive another life in knowledge, then we have partaken of mere bread alone, and not also of God. For if Christ is God and man, and His holy flesh is not flesh only, but flesh and God inseparably and unconfusedly, being visible in the flesh, or rather in the bread, to the sensible eyes, but invisible in His divinity to the sensible eyes, yet clearly seen by the eyes of the soul. Therefore also elsewhere (316) He says: “He who eats My flesh and drinks My blood abides in Me, and I in him.” And He did not say, he abides in them and they in him, but in Me, that is, in My glory, in My light, in My divinity. “For,” He says, “I am in the Father and the Father in Me; and I am in you and you are in Me.” If, therefore, we think that all these things happen in us unknowingly and imperceptibly, who then could worthily lament our insensibility? Truly no one.

But blessed are those who received Christ as light coming into the darkness, because they themselves became sons of light and of the day.

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βασιλείας τῶν οὐρανῶν, ὡς αὐτήν ἐκείνην ἐντός ἡμῶν δηλονότι περιφέροντες - ταῦτα γάρ πάντα ἀπ᾿ ἐντεῦθεν ἤδη ἐν αἰσθήσει ψυχῆς καί γνώσει λαμβάνομεν, εἰ μή τι ἀδόκιμοι τῇ πίστει ἤ ἐλλιπεῖς ἐν τῇ τῶν θείων ἐντολῶν ἐργασίᾳ ἐσμέν , σωματικῶς δέ οὐκέτι, ἀλλά φθαρτόν αὐτό, ὡς ὁ Χριστός καί Θεός πρό τῆς ἀναστάσεως, περιφέρομεν, καί παρ᾿ αὐτοῦ ἐμπεριεχόμενοι καί δεσμούμενοι τήν ψυχήν, οὐ χωροῦμεν νῦν τήν ἀποκαλυπτομένην ὅλην ἡμῖν εἰσδέξασθαι δόξαν, ἀλλά τό ἄρρητον πέλαγος τῆς δόξης ἐνοπτριζόμενοι, ῥανίδα βλέπειν ἐκείνου μίαν ἡγούμεθα καί διά τοῦτο ἐν ἐσόπτρῳ λέγομεν ἄρτι βλέπειν καί ἐν αἰνίγματι, πλήν ὁμοίους ἡμᾶς ἑαυτούς πνευματικῶς ὁρῶμεν ἐκείνου τοῦ παρ᾿ ἡμῶν ὁρωμένου καί ἡμᾶς βλέποντος κατά τήν παροῦσαν ζωήν· μετά δέ τήν ἀνάστασιν, καί αὐτό τό σῶμα πνευματικόν· ὡς αὐτός ἐκεῖνος ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου τοῦτο ἀλλοιώσας θεϊκῇ δυνάμει ἀνέστησεν, οὕτω καί ἡμεῖς πάντες τοῦτο ληψόμεθα πνευματικόν καί οἱ ὁμοιωθέντες αὐτῷ πρότερον ψυχικῶς ὀμοιωθησόμεθα αὐτῷ καί τότε σωματικῶς τε ἅμα καί ψυχικῶς, τουτέστιν ὅμοιοι αὐτῷ ἐσόμεθα, ἄνθρωποι τῇ φύσει, θεοί τῇ χάριτι, καθά δή καί αὐτός ἐκεῖνος Θεός τῇ φύσει, ἄνθρωπος τῇ ἀγαθότητι ἐχρημάτισεν. Οἱ δέ τό μυστήριον τοῦτο ἀκριβῶς ἐπιστάμενοι, πῶς μή ποθοῦσι καί ἐπιθυμοῦσι τόν θάνατον, καθώς φησιν ὁ Ἀπόστολος· «Οἱ δέ ἐν τῷ σκήνει τούτῳ ὄντες στενάζομεν, τήν ἀποκάλυψιν ἀπεκδεχόμενοι τῶν υἱῶν τοῦ Θεοῦ».

Καί γάρ εἰ μή τοῦτό ἐστι μηδέ ἀπ᾿ ἐντεῦθεν ἐν σώματι ὄντες τῶν αἰωνίων ἀγαθῶν ἐν μετοχῇ καί κοινωνίᾳ γινόμεθα, (315) μηδέ τήν χάριν λαμβάνομεν οἱ ἐκλεκτοί, λοιπόν καί ὁ Χριστός αὐτός προφήτης ἐστί καί οὐ Θεός· ἀλλά καί πάντα ὅσα τό αὐτοῦ εὐαγγέλιον λέγει, προφητεία περί μελλόντων ἐστί καί οὐχί δωρεά χάριτος· ὁμοίως δέ καί οἱ ἀπόστολοι προφητείαν ἐνεχειρίσθησαν, ἀλλ᾿ οὐχί τῶν προφητευθέντων ἐκπλήρωσιν, οὐδέ ἔλαβόν τι ἐκεῖνοι οὐδέ ἑτέροις μετέδωκαν. Ἀλλ᾿ ὤ τῆς ἀγνοίας τῶν οὕτως ἐχόντων καί τῆς σκοτώσεως! Λόγοι λοιπόν κατ᾿ αὐτούς ἐστι διακενῆς ἡ πίστις ἡμῶν, ἔργων ἔρημοι. Εἰ γάρ ἡ χάρις τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡ σωτήριος πᾶσιν ἀνθρώποις ἐπέφανε λόγῳ μόνῳ καί οὐ πράγματι, καί οὕτω γεγονέναι νομίζομεν τό μυστήριοιν τῆς πίστεως ἡμῶν, τίς ἡμῶν ἀθλιώτερος; Εἰ τό φῶς τοῦ κόσμου ὁ Χριστός ἐστι καί Θεός, παρά μηδενός δέ τῶν ἀνθρώπων τοῦτον ἀδιαλείπτως ὁρᾶσθαι πιστεύομεν, τίς ἄρα ἡμῶν ἀπιστότερος;

Εἰ τοίνυν αὐτός φῶς ἐστι, τούς δέ ἐνδιδυσκομένους αὐτόν μή ἐπαισθάνεσθαι λέγομεν, τί νεκροῦ διαφέρομεν; Εἰ δέ αὐτός μέν ἡ ἄμπελος, ἡμεῖς δέ τά κλήματα, ἐάν μή τήν πρός αὐτόν γινώσκομεν πάντως ἕνωσιν, ἄψυχοι καί ἄκαρποι καί ξύλα ξηρά, ὕλη πυρός ἀσβέστου τυγχάνομεν. Εἰ δέ καί οἱ τρώγοντες αὐτοῦ τήν σάρκα καί πίνοντες αὐτοῦ τό αἷμα ζωήν αἰώνιον ἔχουσι κατά τό θεῖον αὐτοῦ λόγιον, ταῦτα δέ ἡμεῖς ἐσθίοντες οὐδέν τῆς αἰσθητῆς τροφῆς πλέον γενόμενον ἐν ἡμῖν αἰσθανόμεθα οὐδέ ζωήν ἄλλην ἐν γνώσει λαμβάνομεν, ἄρτον λοιπόν μόνον ψιλόν, οὐδέ δέ καί Θεόν μετελάβομεν. Εἰ γάρ Θεός καί ἄνθρωπος ὁ Χριστός, καί ἡ ἁγία σάρξ αὐτοῦ οὐ σάρξ μόνον, ἀλλά σάρξ καί Θεός ἀχωρίστως, ἀλλά καί ἀσυγχύτως, ὁρατός μέν τῇ σαρκί εἴτ᾿ οὖν τῷ ἄρτῳ τοῖς αἰσθητοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς ὑπάρχων, ἀόρατος δέ τῇ θεότητι τοῖς αἰσθητοῖς, τοῖς δέ γε τῆς ψυχῆς ὄμμασι καθορώμενος. ∆ιό καί ἀλλαχοῦ· (316) «Ὁ τρώγων μου τήν σάρκα» φησί «καί πίνων μου τό αἷμα ἐν ἐμοί μένει, κἀγώ ἐν αὐτῷ». Καί οὐκ εἶπεν, ἐν αὐτοῖς μένει καί αὐτά ἐν αὐτῷ, ἀλλ᾿ ἐν ἐμοί, τουτέστιν ἐν τῇ ἐμῇ δόξῃ, ἐν τῷ ἐμῷ φωτί, ἐν τῇ ἐμῇ θεότητι. «Ἐγώ γάρ, φησίν, ἐν τῷ Πατρί καί ὁ Πατήρ ἐν ἐμοί· καί ἐγώ ἐν ὑμῖν καί ὑμεῖς ἐν ἐμοί». Εἰ οὖν ταῦτα πάντα ἀγνώστως καί ἀναισθήτως γίνεσθαι νομίζομεν ἐν ἡμῖν, τίς τήν ἡμῶν ἀναισθήτως γίνεσθαι νομίζομεν ἐν ἡμῖν, τίς τήν ἡμῶν ἀναισθησίαν ἀξίως ἄρα θρηνήσειεν; Ὄντως οὐδείς.

Ἀλλά μακάριοι οἱ ὡς φῶς ἐλθόντα τόν Χριστόν ἐν τῷ σκότει δεξάμενοι, ὅτι αὐτοί υἱοί φωτός καί ἡμέρας ἐγένοντο.