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Since He was such, while we lay in death and corruption and had no communion at all with Him, except only, as we said, kinship according to the flesh, faith in Him mediated between both, I mean of God and of men, so that, since we were poor and had nothing at all to contribute to our salvation, receiving in place of all things faith in Him, (361) God, having had mercy on us, might grant us the forgiveness of sins and release from death and corruption and freedom; which things He grants even to this day to those who believe in Him with their whole soul, and not only these, but also the other things which He promised us and promises us daily through the holy gospels. What are these? To regenerate and refashion us through water and the Spirit and to number us among His holy servants, to bestow on us the grace of His Holy Spirit and to give us to share through Him in the good things of the land which the meek inherit in gladness and exultation of heart, for Him to be united and numbered with us and for both to become one in God the Father Himself, bound together through Him by the Spirit.

Therefore we come into participation and enjoyment of all these things, when we keep precisely all that we have covenanted with Him and flee all that we have in turn renounced, not turning back to our own vomit like dogs. Therefore, if we keep all that God Himself has said and says to us, we are truly faithful, showing our faith by our works, and we become like Him holy and perfect, wholly heavenly, children of the heavenly God, like Him in all things by adoption and grace, since He too became like us, like us in all things except sin; but if, despising His holy and life-giving commandments, we fall away through negligence and do something contrary to His commands, having done what He commanded us not to do, we immediately fall away from all those good things given to us by God through baptism. (362) And just as Adam after the transgression is cast out of paradise and its delight and life with the angels and is stripped naked and is removed from the sight of God, so too are we separated from the Church of His holy servants when we sin, and of the divine garment with which we were clothed when baptized, that is Christ Himself, as we believe, we strip this off through sin; and not only so, but we are also deprived of eternal life itself and of the inaccessible light, of the eternal good things, of sanctification and adoption as sons. And so we become again earthly, as that first and earthly man was, instead of heavenly and like the second man and Lord Jesus Christ in all things; and in addition to these things we become subject to death and to darkness, and we are sent to the unquenchable fire, being tormented with great weeping and gnashing of teeth. For it is not from a sensible paradise, as Adam then was, that we are now cast out, nor are we condemned to work the earth as he was, but from the kingdom of heaven and from those good things about which it is written: “What eye has not seen, and ear has not heard, and has not entered into the heart of man,” we cast ourselves out and make ourselves liable to Gehenna; and if recall were not granted to us through repentance, no one would ever be saved.

For this very reason, God, being a lover of mankind and merciful and desiring our salvation, has wisely placed between us and between Himself confession and repentance, and He has given authority to everyone who wishes to recall himself from the fall and through this to enter into the former intimacy and glory and boldness toward God, and not only this, but also of all those aforementioned good things, if one should wish to show forth fervent (363) repentance, or even to become an heir of greater things again. For according to the

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Τοιούτου τοίνυν ὄντος αὐτοῦ, ἡμῶν δέ κειμένων ἐν τῷ θανάτῳ καί τῇ φθορᾷ καί μηδεμίαν κοινωνίαν ὅλως ἐχόντων μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ, εἰ μή μόνην, ὡς ἔφαμεν, τήν κατά σάρκα συγγένειαν, ἐμεσίτευσεν ἀνά μέσον τῶν ἀμφοτέρων, Θεοῦ φημί καί ἀνθρώπων, ἡ πίστις ἡ εἰς αὐτόν, ἵνα ἐπείπερ πτωχοί ὄντες καί μηδέν ὅλως ἔχοντες εἰσενεγκεῖν τῇ σωτηρίᾳ ἡμῶν, ἀντί πάντων τήν εἰς αὐτόν πίστιν δεξάμενος, (361) ἐλεήσας ἡμᾶς ὁ Θεός τήν τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων ἄφεσιν καί τήν ἀπαλλαγήν τοῦ θανάτου καί τῆς φθορᾶς καί τήν ἐλευθερίαν ἡμῖν χαρίσηται· ἅς καί μέχρι τοῦ νῦν χαρίζεται τοῖς ὁλοψύχως πιστεύουσιν εἰς αὐτόν, καί οὐ μόνον ταῦτα, ἀλλά καί τά λοιπά ἅ ἡμῖν ἐπηγγείλατο καί διά τῶν ἁγίων εὐαγγελίων καθ᾿ ἑκάστην ἡμῖν ἐπαγγέλεται. Τίνα εἰσι ταῦτα; Τοῦ δι᾿ ὕδατος καί Πνεύματος ἀναγεννᾶν καί ἀναπλάττειν ἡμᾶς καί συναριθμεῖν τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ τοῖς ἁγίοις, τοῦ παρέχειν ἡμῖν τήν χάριν τοῦ Πνεύματος αὐτοῦ τοῦ Ἁγίου καί διδόναι ἡμῖν μετασχεῖν δι᾿ αὐτοῦ τά ἀγαθά τῆς γῆς ἥν οἱ πραεῖς κληρονομοῦσιν ἐν εὐφροσύνῃ καί ἀγαλλιάσει καρδίας, τοῦ ἑνωθῆναι αὐτόν καί συναριθμῆναι ἡμῖν καί ἕν ἀμφοτέρους γενέσθαι ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ Θεῷ καί Πατρί δι᾿ αὐτοῦ συνεδεμένους τῷ Πνεύματι.

Τούτων οὖν πάντων ἐν μετοχῇ καί ἀπολαύσει γινόμεθα, ὅταν ἀκριβῶς πάντα ὅσα συνεταξάμεθα αὐτῷ τηρῶμεν καί ὅσα πάλιν ἀπεταξάμεθα φεύγωμεν, μή ἐπιτρέφοντες εἰς τό ἴδιον ἐξέραμα κατά τούς κύνας. Τοιγαροῦν καί εἰ μέν φυλάξομεν πάντα ἅ εἶπε καί λέγει ἡμῖν αὐτός ὁ Θεός, ὄντως πιστοί ἐσμεν, ἐκ τῶν ἔργων δεικνύοντες τήν πίστιν ἡμῶν, καί γινόμεθα ὡς ἐκεῖνος ἅγιοι καί τέλειοι, ὅλοι ὅλως ἐπουράνιοι, ἐπουρανίου Θεοῦ τέκνα, ὅμοιοι αὐτῷ κατά πάντα θέσει καί χάριτι, ἐπειδή καί αὐτός ὡς ἡμεῖς ὅμοιος ἡμῖν ἐχρημάτισε πλήν ἁμαρτίας· εἰ δέ τῶν ἁγίων καί ζωοποιῶν αὐτοῦ ἐντολῶν καταφρονήσαντες, ἀποστῶμεν διά ἀμελείας καί ἐναντίον τι τῶν αὐτοῦ προσταγμάτων ἐνεργήσομεν, πεπραχότες ἅ μή ποιῆσαι ἡμῖν ἐνετείλατο, εὐθύς πάντων ἐκείνων τῶν ἐκ Θεοῦ διά τοῦ βαπτίσματος δοθέντων ἡμῖν ἀγαθῶν ἐκπίπτομεν. (362) Καί ὥσπερ ὁ Ἀδάμ μετά τήν παράβασιν τοῦ παραδείσου καί τῆς τρυφῆς καί τῆς μετ᾿ ἀγγέλων διαγωγῆς ἐκβάλλεται καί γυμνοῦται καί ἀπό ὄψεως γίνεται τοῦ Θεοῦ, οὕτω καί ἡμεῖς τῆς Ἐκκλησίας τῶν ἁγίων δούλων αὐτοῦ χωριζόμεθα ἁμαρτάνοντες καί τῆς θείας καταστολῆς ἥν ἐνεδυσάμεθα οἱ βαπτιζόμενοι, αὐτόν δηλαδή τόν Χριστόν, ὡς πιστεύομεν, τοῦτον διά τῆς ἁμαρτίας ἀποδυόμεθα· οὐ μόνον δέ, ἀλλά καί αὐτῆς τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς καί αὐτοῦ τοῦ ἀδύτου φωτός, τῶν αἰωνίων ἀγαθῶν, τοῦ ἁγιασμοῦ καί τῆς υἱοθεσίας στερούμεθα. Καί οὕτως γινόμεθα πάλιν χοϊκοί, ὡς ὁ πρῶτος ἐκεῖνος καί χοϊκός, ἀντί ἐπουρανίων καί αὐτοῦ τοῦ δευτέρου ἀνθρώπου καί Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ κατά πάντων ὁμοίων· καί γινόμεθα ἔτι πρός τούτοις ὑπόδικοι τῷ θανάτῳ καί τῷ σκότει, καί τῷ πυρί τῷ ἀσβέστῳ παραπεμπόμεθα, ἐν μεγάλῳ κλαυθμῷ καί τῷ βρυγμῷ τῶν ὀδόντων βασανιζόμενοι. Οὐ γάρ ἀπό αἰσθητοῦ παραδείσου, ὡς ὁ Ἀδάμ τότε, καί νῦν ἡμεῖς ἐκβαλλόμεθα, οὐδέ τήν γῆν ἐργάζεσθαι καθά κἀκεῖνος κατακρινόμεθα, ἀλλ᾿ ἐκ τῆς τῶν οὐρανῶν βασιλείας καί τῶν ἀγαθῶν ἐκείνων περί ὧν γέγραπται· «Ἅ ὀφθαλμός οὐκ εἶδε καί οὖς οὐκ ἤκουσε καί ἐπί καρδίαν ἀνθρώπου οὐκ ἀνέβη» ἡμᾶς ἐκβάλλομεν ἑαυτούς καί τῆς γεέννης ὑπευθύνους ποιοῦμεν· καί εἰ μή διά τῆς μετανοίας ἡ ἀνάκλησις ἡμῖν ἀπεδίδοτο, οὐδείς ἄν ἐσώθη ποτέ.

∆ιά δή τοῦτο, φιλάνθρωπος ὤν ὁ Θεός καί οἰκτίρμων καί θέλων τήν σωτηρίαν ἡμῶν, τέθεικε σοφῶς ἀνά μέσον ἡμῶν καί ἀνά μέσον ἐκείνου τήν ἐξομολόγησιν καί τήν μετάνοιαν, καί ἐξουσίαν δέδωκε παντί τῷ βουλομένῳ τοῦ πτώματος ἀνακαλέσθαι ἑαυτόν καί διά ταύτης εἰς τήν προτέραν εἰσελθεῖν οἰκειότητά τε καί δόξαν καί παρρησίαν τήν πρός τόν Θεόν, καί οὐ τοῦτο μόνον, ἀλλά καί τῶν εἰρημένων ἐκείνων ἁπάντων ἀγαθῶν, εἰ βουληθείη θερμήν (363) τήν μετάνοιαν ἐπιδείξασθαι, ἤ καί μειζόνων κληρονόμον και αὖθις γενέσθαι αὐτόν. Κατά γάρ τήν