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so that if you tell him the things for his benefit, he is puffed up more and more. For when he is reproved or even admonished, he contradicts vehemently; when praised or even encouraged, he is wrongly exalted.

με΄. A man who has practiced contradicting is a two-edged sword to himself, unknowingly destroying his own soul and making it a stranger to eternal life.

μστ΄. He who contradicts is like one who willingly surrenders himself to the opposing enemies of the king. For contradiction is a hook, having self-justification as bait, by which being deceived, we swallow the hook of sin, (395) by which the wretched soul is usually seized, as by the tongue and the throat, by the spirits of wickedness and is at one time led up to the height of pride, and at another is plunged into a chaos of the abyss of sin and is condemned with those who have fallen from heaven.

μζ΄. Let him who is dishonored or insulted and greatly pained in heart know from this that he carries the ancient serpent in his bosom. If, then, he endures with silence or answers with much humility, he has made it weak and feeble. But if he contradicts with bitterness or even speaks with insolence, he has given strength to the serpent to pour its venom into his heart and mercilessly to devour what is within him, so that from there, being strengthened each day, it makes a meal of his correction for good things and of the strength of this wretched soul, and so that from then on he lives for sin, but is completely dead to righteousness.

μη΄. If you wish to renounce the world and be taught the evangelical way of life, do not entrust yourself to an inexperienced or impassioned teacher, lest instead of the evangelical way of life you be taught the diabolical one, since from good teachers come good lessons, but from bad ones, bad ones, and from evil seeds, the produce is certainly evil.

μθ΄. With prayers and tears beseech God to send you a guide who is dispassionate and holy. But also search the divine scriptures yourself, especially the practical writings of the holy fathers, so that by comparing with these the things taught by your teacher and superior, you may be able to see and understand these things as in a mirror, and embrace and hold in your mind those things that are in harmony with the divine scriptures, but discern and reject those that are spurious and foreign, so that you may not be led astray. For know that (396) many deceivers and false teachers have arisen in these days.

ν΄. Everyone who does not see, but promises to guide others, is a deceiver and puts those who follow him into a pit of destruction according to the Lord's saying, "If a blind man leads a blind man, both will fall into a pit."

να΄. He who is blind to the one is completely blind to all things; but he who sees in the one is in contemplation of all things. And he refrains entirely from contemplation, and comes to be in the contemplation of all things, and is outside the things contemplated in the one. Being this, he sees all things, and being in all things, he sees none of the all.

νβ΄. He who sees in the one through the one beholds both himself and all people and all things, and being hidden in it, he sees none of the all.

νγ΄. He who has not perceptibly and knowingly put on the image of our Lord Jesus Christ, the heavenly man and God, in his rational and noetic man, is still only blood and flesh, being unable to receive a perception of spiritual glory through reason, just as those blind from birth cannot know the light of the sun through reason alone.

νδ΄. He who thus hears and sees and perceives knows the power of the things being said, as one who has already put on the image of the heavenly one and has ascended to a perfect man, to the fullness of Christ. And he who is thus is also able to guide well in the

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ὡς ἐάν εἴπῃς αὐτῷ τά τῆς ὠφελείας αὐτοῦ, μᾶλλον καί μᾶλλον ἐπαίρεται ἐλεγχόμενος γάρ ἤ καί νουθετούμενος, ἀντιλέγει σφοδρῶς, ἐπαινούμενος ἤ καί παρακαλούμενος, ἀνυψοῦται κακῶς.

με΄. Ἄνθρωπος μεμελετηκώς ἀντιλέγειν ἑαυτῷ δίστομός ἐστι μάχαιρα, ἀναιρῶν ἀγνώστως τήν ἰδίαν ψυχήν καί τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς ἀλλότριον αὐτήν ἐργαζόμενος.

μστ΄. Ὁ ἀντιλέγων ὅμοιός ἐστι τῷ ἑκουσίως ἔκδοτον ἑαυτόν ποιοῦντι τοῖς ὑπεναντίοις τοῦ βασιλέως ἐχθροῖς. Ἡ γάρ ἀντιλογία ἁρπάγιόν ἐστι, δέλεαρ ἔχον τήν δικαιολογίαν, δι᾿ ἧς ἀπατώμενοι, τό ἄγκιστρον καταπίνομεν τῆς ἁμαρτίας, (395) ὑφ᾿ οὗ καί ἁρπάζεται εἴωθεν, ὡς ἀπό τῆς γλώττης καί τοῦ λαιμοῦ, ὑπό τῶν πνευμάτων τῆς πονηρίας ἡ ἀθλία ψυχή καί ποτέ μέν εἰς ὕψος ὑπερηφανίας ἀνάγεσθαι, ποτέ δέ εἰς χάος ἀβύσσου ἁμαρτίας καταποντίζεσθαι καί μετά τῶν ἐξ οὐρανοῦ ἐκπεπτωκότων καταδικάζεσθαι.

μζ΄. Ὁ ἀτιμαζόμενος ἤ ὑβριζόμενος καί σφόδρα ἀλγῶν τήν καρδίαν γινωσκέτω ἐκ τούτου ὅτι τόν παλαιόν ὄφιν περιφέρει ἐγκόλπιον. Εἰ μέν οὖν μετά σιωπῆς ὑπομείνῃ ἤ μετά πολλῆς ἀποκριθήσεται ταπεινώσεως, ἀσθενῆ τοῦτον καί ἐκλελυμένον εἰργάσατο. Εἰ δέ μετά πικρίας ἀντείπῃ ἤ καί λαλήσῃ μετά θρασύτητος, δέδωκεν ἰσχύν τῷ ὄφει τόν ἰόν ἐκχέαι ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ καί ἀνημέρως τά ἐντός αὐτοῦ κατεσθίειν, ὡς ἐντεῦθεν καθ᾿ ἑκάστην ἐνδυναμούμενον αὐτόν κατάβρωμα ποιεῖσθαι τήν ἐπ᾿ ἀγαθοῖς διόρθωσιν καί ἰσχύν τῆς ἀθλίας τούτου ψυχῆς, καί ζῆν μέν αὐτόν ἔκτοτε τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ, νεκρόν δέ παντελῶς εἶναι τῇ δικαιοσύνῃ.

μη΄. Ἐάν ἀποτάξασθαι βουληθῇς καί τήν εὐαγγελικήν πολιτείαν ἐκδιδαχθῆναι, μή ἀπείρῳ μηδέ ἐμπαθεῖ διδασκάλῳ ἑαυτόν ἐκδῷς, ἵνα μή ἀντί εὐαγγελικῆς διαβολικήν πολιτείαν ἐκδιδαχθῇς, ἐπειδή καλῶν μέν διδασκάλων καλά τά μαθήματα, κακῶν δέ κακά καί σπερμάτων πονηρῶν πάντως πονηρά τά γεώργια.

μθ΄. Εὐχαῖς καί δάκρυσι τόν Θεόν καθικέτευσον πέμψαι σοι ὁδηγόν ἀπαθῆ τε καί ἅγιον ἐρεύνα δέ καί αὐτός τάς θείας γραφάς, μάλιστα τάς τῶν ἁγίων πατέρων πρακτικάς συγγραφάς, ἵνα ταύταις ἀντιπαρατιθείς τά παρά τοῦ διδασκάλου καί προεστῶτός σοι διδασκόμεθα, ὡς ἐν κατόπτρῳ βλέπειν δύνασαι ταῦτα καί καταμανθάνειν, καί τά μέν συνᾴδοντα ταῖς θείαις γραφαῖς ἐγκολποῦσθαι καί κατέχειν τῇ διανοίᾳ, τά δέ νόθα καί ἀλλότρια διακρίνειν καί ἀποπέμπεσθαι, ἵνα μή πλανηθῇς. Πολλοί γάρ, (396) ἴσθι, πλάνοι καί ψευδοδιδάσκαλοι ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταύταις γεγόνασιν.

ν΄. Πᾶς ὁ μή βλέπων, ἄλλους δέ ὁδηγεῖν ὑπισχνούμενος, πλάνος ἐστί καί τούς ἑπομένους αὐτῷ εἰς βόθρον ἀπωλείας ἐντίθησι κατά τήν τοῦ Κυρίου φωνήν «Τυφλός τυφλόν ἐάν ὁδηγῇ, ἀμφότεροι εἰς βόθυνον ἐμπεσοῦνται».

να΄. Ὁ τυφλός πρός τό ἕν τυφλός ὅλως πρός πάντα ἐστίν, ὁ δέ βλέπων ἐν τῷ ἑνί ἐν θεωρίᾳ τῶν πάντων ἐστί τῆς θεωρίας τε πάντως ἀπέχεται, καί ἐν τῇ θεωρίᾳ τῶν πάντων γίνεται, καί τῶν θεωρουμένων ἔξω ἐστίν ἐν τῷ ἑνί οὗτος ὤν τά πάντα ὁρᾷ, καί ἐν πᾶσιν ὤν οὐδέν τῶν πάντων ὁρᾷ.

νβ΄. Ὁ βλέπων ἐν τῷ ἑνί διά τοῦ ἑνός καί ἑαυτόν καί πάντας καί ἅπαντα καθορᾷ, καί κεκρυμμένος ὤν ἐν αὐτῷ, οὐδέν τῶν πάντων ὁρᾷ.

νγ΄. Ὁ μή τήν εἰκόνα τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, τοῦ ἐπουρανίου ἀνθρώπου τε καί Θεοῦ, ἐν τῷ λογισμῷ καί νοερῷ ἀνθρώπῳ εὐαισθήτως καί γνωστῶς ἐνδυσάμενος, αἷμα μόνον ἐστίν ἔτι καί σάρξ, πνευματικῆς δόξης αἴσθησιν μή δυνάμενος διά τοῦ λόγου λαβεῖν, καθάπερ καί οἱ ἐκ γενετῆς τυφλοί τό τοῦ ἡλίου φῶς διά λόγου μόνον γνῶναι οὐ δύνανται.

νδ΄. Ὁ ἀκούων οὕτως καί βλέπων καί αἰσθανόμενος οἶδε τῶν λεγομένων τήν δύναμιν, ὡς ἤδη τήν εἰκόνα φορέσας τοῦ ἐπουρανίου καί εἰς ἄνδρα τέλειον ἀνελθών τοῦ πληρώματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ καί ὁ οὕτως ἔχων δύναται καί καλῶς ὁδηγεῖν ἐν τῇ