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186

this manner of consolation. Of which I praise not only the discovery of what was expedient, but I also admire the nobility of his mind, that he did not, by leading the matter into delays, dissolve the eagerness of those who sought it, nor give an opportunity for defense to those who opposed it, nor arouse the plots of those lying in wait, but immediately brought the good counsel to its conclusion. May the Lord keep him and all his household by His own grace, so that the Church may remain like itself in the succession of one of equal honor to his predecessor, and not give place to the Evil One who now, if ever, is vexed at the state of the Churches. 229.2 As for the brethren in Coloneia, we have both urged them much through letters, and you ought to accept their disposition rather than exasperate them as though they were overlooked on account of their smallness, nor by contempt lead them on to contentiousness. For the contentious are somehow by nature wont to become more reckless and to arrange many of their own affairs badly, for the sake of grieving their opponents. And no one is so small as not to be able now to furnish a starting point for great evils to those who want a starting point. And we say this not by conjecture, but having been taught by experience of our own evils, which may God avert through your prayers. And pray with us for a good journey, so that when we arrive we may be anchored with you in the present shepherd and be consoled together at the departure of our common father.

230.τ TO THE MAGISTRATES OF NICOPOLIS

230.1 The arrangements concerning the Churches are made by those entrusted with their leadership, but are confirmed by the people. Therefore, what depended on the most God-beloved bishops has been fulfilled; but what remains now looks to you, if you would deign to embrace zealously the bishop given to you and to repel strongly the temptations from without. For nothing so dismays either rulers or the rest, who envy your peaceful state, as agreement concerning love for the one who has been given and the strength of your resistance. For it produces in them despair of every evil attempt, if they see that neither clergy nor people accept their designs. Therefore, the opinion which you hold concerning what is good, make this the common one of the city; and converse with the people and all who inhabit the country on fitting topics, strengthening their good intentions, so that your genuine love for God may be proclaimed among all. And if we ourselves should ever be thought worthy to come and visit the Church which is the nurse of piety, we honor it as the metropolis of orthodoxy, because from of old it has been administered by most honorable men and chosen of God, holding fast to the faithful word which is in accordance with the teaching, of whom you have approved the one who has now appeared to be worthy, and we have agreed. Only may you be kept by the grace of God, foiling the evil counsels of the enemies, and producing strength and vigor in your souls for the guarding of what has been well given.

231.τ TO AMPHILOCHIUS, BISHOP OF ICONIUM

231.1 I find few opportunities for writing to your Godliness, and this grieves me not a little. For it is just as if, though it were possible to see you and enjoy your company often, I did this seldom. But it is not possible for me to write, because of a lack of people travelling from here to you; since nothing would have prevented my letters from being, as it were, a journal of my life, the things that happen each day

186

τρόπον τοῦτον τῆς παραμυθίας. Οὗ ἐγὼ οὐχὶ τὴν εὕρεσιν μόνον τοῦ συμφέρον τος ἐπαινῶ, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸ τῆς γνώμης γενναῖον θαυμάζω, ὅτι μὴ εἰς ὑπερθέσεις ἀγαγὼν τὸ πρᾶγμα ἐξέλυσε μὲν τὴν σπουδὴν τῶν ἐπιζητούντων, ἔδωκε δὲ καιρὸν φυλακῆς τοῖς ἀντιποιουμένοις, ἐπήγειρε δὲ τὰς ἐπιβουλὰς τῶν ἐφεδρευ όντων, ἀλλ' εὐθὺς τῷ καλῷ βουλεύματι τὸ τέλος ἐπήγαγεν. Ὃν πανέστιον φυλάξειεν ὁ Κύριος τῇ ἑαυτοῦ χάριτι, ὥστε τὴν Ἐκκλησίαν ὁμοίαν ἑαυτῇ διαμεῖναι ἐν τῇ ὁμοτίμῳ τοῦ προλαβόντος διαδοχῇ, καὶ μὴ δοῦναι χώραν τῷ Πονηρῷ ὃς νῦν, εἴπερ ποτέ, τῇ καταστάσει τῶν Ἐκκλησιῶν δυσχεραίνει. 229.2 Τοὺς δὲ ἐν Κολωνείᾳ ἀδελφοὺς πολλὰ μὲν καὶ ἡμεῖς παρεκαλέσαμεν διὰ γραμμάτων, καὶ ὑμεῖς δὲ ἀποδέχεσθαι αὐτῶν ὀφείλετε τὴν διάθεσιν μᾶλλον ἢ παροξύνειν αὐτοὺς ὡς διὰ σμικρότητα παροφθέντας, μηδὲ τῇ καταφρονήσει προάγειν αὐτοὺς εἰς φιλονεικίαν. ∆ιότι πεφύκασί πως οἱ φιλονεικοῦντες ἀβουλότεροι γίνεσθαι καὶ πολλὰ τῶν ἰδίων κακῶς διατίθεσθαι, ὑπὲρ τοῦ λυπῆσαι τοὺς ἐναντιουμένους. Οὐδεὶς δὲ οὕτω μικρὸς ὡς μὴ δύνασθαι νῦν κακῶν μεγάλων ἀφορμὴν παρασχεῖν τοῖς ἐθέλουσιν ἀφορμήν. Καὶ τοῦτο οὐ στοχαζόμενοι λέγομεν, ἀλλὰ πείρᾳ κακῶν οἰκείων δεδιδαγ μένοι, ἃ παραγάγοι ὁ Θεὸς ταῖς ὑμετέραις προσευχαῖς. Συνεύξασθε δὲ καὶ ἡμῖν τὴν εὐοδίαν, ἵνα παραγενόμενοι ὁρμισθῶμεν ὑμῖν ἐπὶ τῷ παρόντι ποιμένι καὶ συμπαρακλη θῶμεν ἐπὶ τῇ ἀναχωρήσει τοῦ κοινοῦ πατρὸς ἡμῶν.

230.τ ΠΟΛΙΤΕΥΟΜΕΝΟΙΣ ΝΙΚΟΠΟΛΕΩΣ

230.1 Αἱ περὶ τὰς Ἐκκλησίας οἰκονομίαι γίνονται μὲν παρὰ τῶν

πεπιστευμένων τὴν προστασίαν αὐτῶν, βεβαιοῦνται δὲ παρὰ τῶν λαῶν. Ὥστε ὃ μὲν ἦν ἐπὶ τοῖς θεοφιλεστάτοις ἐπισκό ποις πεπλήρωται· τὸ δὲ λειπόμενον ἤδη πρὸς ὑμᾶς βλέπει, ἐὰν καταξιώσητε ἐκθύμως περιέχεσθαι τοῦ δεδομένου ὑμῖν ἐπισκόπου καὶ τὰς παρὰ τῶν ἔξωθεν πείρας ἰσχυρῶς ἀπο κρούεσθαι. Οὐδὲν γὰρ οὕτω δυσωπεῖ οὔτε ἄρχοντας οὔτε τοὺς λοιπούς, ὅσοι βασκαίνουσιν ὑμῶν τῇ εἰρηνικῇ κατασ τάσει, ὡς τὸ σύμφωνον περὶ τὴν τοῦ δεδομένου ἀγάπην καὶ τὸ ἰσχυρὸν τῆς ἐνστάσεως. Ἀπόγνωσιν γὰρ ἐμποιεῖ αὐτοῖς πάσης ἐπιχειρήσεως πονηρᾶς, ἐὰν ἴδωσι μήτε κλῆρον μήτε λαὸν τὰς αὐτῶν ἐπινοίας παραδεχόμενον. Ἣν οὖν γνώμην ἔχετε περὶ τοῦ καλοῦ, ταύτην κοινὴν ποιήσασθε τῆς πόλεως· καὶ τοῖς δήμοις καὶ πᾶσι τοῖς οἰκοῦσι τὴν χώραν διαλέχθητε τὰ πρέποντα ἐπιρρώσοντες αὐτῶν τὰς καλὰς προαιρέσεις, ὥστε διαβοηθῆναι παρὰ πᾶσι τὸ γνήσιον ὑμῶν τῆς εἰς Θεὸν ἀγάπης. Ἐὰν δὲ καταξιωθῶμεν καὶ αὐτοί ποτε παραγενέσ θαι καὶ ἐπισκέψασθαι τὴν Ἐκκλησίαν τὴν τροφὸν τῆς εὐσεβείας, ὡς μητρόπολιν τῆς ὀρθοδοξίας τιμῶμεν, διὰ τὸ ἐκ παλαιοῦ ὑπὸ τιμιωτάτων ἀνδρῶν καὶ ἐκλεκτῶν τοῦ Θεοῦ οἰκονομεῖσθαι αὐτὴν ἀντεχομένων τοῦ κατὰ τὴν διδαχὴν πιστοῦ λόγου, ὧν ἄξιον εἶναι τὸν νῦν ἀναφανέντα καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐδοκιμάσατε καὶ ἡμεῖς συνεθέμεθα. Μόνον φυλαχθείητε παρὰ τῆς χάριτος τοῦ Θεοῦ παραλύοντες μὲν τὰ πονηρὰ βουλεύματα τῶν ἐχθρῶν, ἰσχὺν δὲ καὶ εὐτονίαν πρὸς φυλα κὴν τῶν καλῶς δεδομένων ταῖς ψυχαῖς ὑμῶν ἐμποιοῦντες.

231.τ ΑΜΦΙΛΟΧΙΩ ΕΠΙΣΚΟΠΩ ΙΚΟΝΙΟΥ

231.1 Ὀλίγας εὑρίσκω τοῦ γράφειν πρὸς τὴν θεοσέβειάν σου τὰς ἀφορμάς,

καὶ λυπεῖ με τοῦτο οὐ μικρῶς. Ὅμοιον γάρ, ὥσπερ ἂν εἰ καὶ ἐξὸν πολλάκις ὁρᾶν σε καὶ ἀπολαύειν σου, ὀλιγάκις ἐποίουν τοῦτο. Ἀλλ' οὐκ ἔξεστί μοι γράφειν, δι' ἀπορίαν τῶν ἐντεῦθεν πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἀφικνουμένων· ἐπεὶ οὐδὲν ἐκώλυεν οἱονεὶ ἐφημερίδα τοῦ ἐμοῦ βίου τὰ γράμματα εἶναι, τὰ καθ' ἑκάστην ἡμέραν συμπίπτοντα