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delights to see us laboring but as wanting to give us our wages as a debt, the philanthropist.

οα'. The Lord does not at all permit those who approach him without hesitation to fall, but seeing them unable, he works with and helps them, stretching out to them a hand of power from above and leads them back to himself. He works with them both openly and secretly, unknownly and knownly, until, having ascended the whole ladder, they draw near to him and are united, whole to whole, and forget all earthly things, being with him there, whether in the body or out of the body, I do not know, and being fellow-citizens and enjoying the ineffable good things.

οβ'. It is right first to place our necks under the yoke of Christ's commandments and not to be driven mad nor to walk backwards, but to walk in them rightly and eagerly until death and to fashion ourselves anew into the truly new paradise of God, until the Son with the Father enters through the Holy Spirit and dwells in us. And then when we possess him entirely as an indweller and teacher, to whomever of us he might command and whatever ministry he might entrust, this will he be charged with and will do it eagerly according to what seems good to him. But it is not permitted to seek this before the time, nor to deign to receive it when given by men, but to remain in the commandments of our master and God and to await his command.

ογ'. After we have been entrusted with a ministry of divine things and have distinguished ourselves in it, if we are permitted by the Spirit to move to another ministry or work or action, (444) let us not resist. For God does not want us to be idle, remaining in one and the same work in which we began until the end, but to advance and be ever-moving toward the attainment of better things, that is, following the divine and not our own will.

οδ'. He who has made his own will dead has certainly become will-less. But nothing among beings that live and move is will-less, unless one might say only those things that are without sensation and motionless. For plants, even if they move and grow, we do not say that they make their movement and growth by a natural will, for they are soulless. But everything with a soul also has a natural will. Therefore, the one who through asceticism and zeal has mortified his own will and become will-less has certainly departed from his own nature and in willing nothing is able to effect either anything good or evil.

οε'. He who is zealous to mortify his own will ought to do the will of God and in place of his own will to introduce into himself the will of God and to implant and graft this into his heart and in addition to these things to observe precisely whether the things planted and grafted, have in some places sent roots deep and are growing, and in others have healed together and united and become one tree, whether they have grown and blossomed and have produced beautiful and sweet fruit, so that both the earth that previously received the seed and the root onto which that incomprehensible and ineffable and life-bearing plant was grafted are unknown to him.

οστ'. He who cuts off his own will through the fear of God, thus in an unknown way

as he does not know, God bestows upon him his own will and to him ineradicable

he preserves it in his heart and opens the eyes of his mind to

recognize it and gives strength to (445) fulfill it. But these things the grace

of the Holy Spirit effects and without it nothing comes to be.

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πονοῦντας ἡμᾶς ὁρᾶν τέρπεται ἀλλ᾿ ὡς ὄφλημα θέλων τούς μισθούς διδόναι ἡμῖν ὁ φιλάνθρωπος.

οα'. Τούς ἀδιστάκτως αὐτῷ προσερχομένους οὐκ ἐᾷ ὅλως καταπεσεῖν ὁ Κύριος ἀλλ᾿ ἀδυνατοῦντας βλέπων αὐτούς συνεργεῖ καί βοηθεῖ, ὀρέγων αὐτοῖς χεῖρα δυνάμεως ἄνωθεν καί πρός ἑαυτόν ἐπανάγει˙ συνεργεῖ δέ φανερῶς τε ἅμα καί ἀφανῶς, ἀγνώστως καί γνωστῶς, μέχρις οὗ πᾶσαν ἀνελθόντες τήν κλίμακα αὐτῷ προσεγγίσωσι καί ὅλοι ὅλῳ ἑνωθῶσι καί ἁπάντων ἐπιλαθωνται τῶν ἐπιγείων, συνόντες αὐτῷ ἐκεῖσε, εἴτε ἐν σώματι εἴτε καί ἐκτός σώματος, οὐκ οἶδα, καί συμπολιτευόμενοι καί τῶν ἀπορρήτων ἐπαπολαύοντες ἀγαθῶν.

οβ'. ∆ίκαιόν ἐστι τῇ ζεύγλῃ πρῶτον τῶν ἐντολῶν τοῦ Χριστοῦ ὑποτιθέναι τούς αὐχένας ἡμῶν καί μή παροιστρεῖν μηδέ ὀπισθοποδεῖν, ἀλλ᾿ ὀρθῶς καί προθύμως μέχρι θανάτου βαίνειν ἐν αὐταῖς καί ἑαυτούς ἡμᾶς νεουργεῖν τόν νέον ὄντως Θεοῦ παράδεισον, μέχρις οὗ μετά Πατρός ὁ Υἱός διά τοῦ Ἁγίου εἰσέλθῃ καί ἐγκατοικήσῃ Πνεύματος ἐν ἡμῖν˙ καί τηνικαῦτα ὅταν ὅλον αὐτόν κτησώμεθα ἔνοικον καί διδάσκαλον, ᾧ τινι ἄν ἐξ ἡμῶν προστάξῃ καί οἵαν ἐμπιστεύσῃ διακονίαν, ταύτην ἐγχειρισθήσεται καί κατά τό ἐκείνῳ δοκοῦν ποιήσει προθύμως˙ οὐκ ἔξεστι δέ πρό καιροῦ ταύτην ἐπιζητεῖν ἀλλ᾿ οὐδέ διδομένην ἐξ ἀνθρώπων λαβεῖν καταδέχεσθαι, ἀλλ᾿ἐμμένειν ταῖς ἐντολαῖς τοῦ δεσπότου ἡμῶν καί Θεοῦ καί τό πρόσταγμα αὐτοῦ ἀπεκδέχεσθαι.

ογ'. Μετά τό ἐγχειρισθῆναι διακονίαν ἡμᾶς θείων πραγμάτων καί ἐν αὐτῇ διαπρέψαι, εἰ ἐπιτραπῶμεν ὑπό τοῦ Πνεύματος πρός ἑτέραν μεταβῆναι διακονίαν ἤ ἐργασίαν ἤ πρᾶξιν, (444) μή ἀντιτείνωμεν. Ὁ γάρ Θεός οὔτε ἀργούς ἡμᾶς εἶναι ἐν μιᾷ καί τῇ αὐτῇ ἐργασίᾳ ἐν ᾗ ἠρξάμεθα μέχρι τέλους ἐμμένειν βούλεται, ἀλλά προκόπτειν καί ἀεικινήτους εἶναι πρός τήν τῶν κρειττόνων ἐπιτυχίαν, τῷ θείῳ δηλαδή καί μή τῷ οἰκείῳ στοιχοῦντας θελήματι.

οδ'. Ὁ τό ἴδιον θέλημα νεκρόν ἐργασάμενος ἀθέλητος πάντως ἐγένετο˙ ἀθέλητον δέ τῶν ὄντων καί ζώντων καί κινουμένων οὐδέν, εἰ μή μόνα τις εἴποι τά ἀναίσθητα καί ἀκίνητα˙ τά γάρ φυτά, εἰ καί κινεῖται καί αὔξει ἀλλ᾿ οὐ λέγομεν φυσικῷ θελήματι τήν κίνησιν ποιεῖσθαι καί τήν αὔξησιν, ἄψυχα γάρ˙ πᾶν δέ ἔμψυχον καί φυσικόν ἔχει θέλημα. Ὁ οὖν ἀσκήσει καί σπουδῇ τό οἰκεῖον ἀπονεκρώσας θέλημα καί ἀθέλητος γεγονώς πάντως τῆς οἰκείας ἐξέστη φύσεως καί ἐν τῷ θέλειν μηδέν οὐδέ καλόν τι ἤ κακόν δύναται ἐνεργεῖν.

οε'. Ὁ τό ἴδιον θέλημα ἀπονεκρῶσαι σπουδάζων τό τοῦ Θεοῦ ὀφείλει ποιεῖν θέλημα καί ἀντί τοῦ οἰκείου θελήματος τό τοῦ Θεοῦ ἀντεισάγειν ἐν ἑαυτῷ καί ἐμφυτεύειν καί ἐγκεντρίζειν τοῦτο ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ καί πρός τούτοις σκοπεῖν ἀκριβῶς εἰ τά φυτευόμενα καί ἐγκεντριζόμενα, τά μέν εἰς βάθος που ῥιζωθέντα φύει, τά δέ καί συνουλωθέντα καί ἑνωθέντα καί ἕν δένδρον ἐγένετο, εἰ ηὐξήθησαν καί ἐξήνθησαν καί καρπόν ὡραῖον καί γλυκύν πεποιήκασιν, ὥστε ἀγνοηθῆναι παρ᾿ αὐτοῦ καί τήν προϋποδεξαμένην τόν σπόρον γῆν καί τήν ῥίζαν ἐφ᾿ ἥν ἐνεκεντρίσθη τό ἀκατανόητον καί ἄφραστον ἐκεῖνο καί ζωηφόρον φυτόν.

οστ'. Ὁ ἐκκόπτων τό ἴδιον θέλημα διά τόν τοῦ Θεοῦ φόβον, ἀγνώστως οὕτως

ὡς οὐκ οἶδεν, ὁ Θεός χαρίζεται αὐτῷ τό ἑαυτοῦ θέλημα καί ἀνεξάλειπτον αὐτῷ

διατηρεῖ ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτοῦ καί διανοίγει τούς ὀφθαλμούς τῆς διανοίας αὐτοῦ τοῦ

ἐπιγινώσκειν αὐτό καί ἰσχύν δίδωσι τοῦ (445) ἐκπληροῦν αὐτό. Ταῦτα δέ ἡ χάρις

τοῦ Ἁγίου Πνεύματος ἐνεργεῖ καί χωρίς αὐτῆς γίνεται οὐδέν.