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a purification of the sin. Pay close attention. Shame follows sin, boldness follows repentance. But Satan has inverted the order, and has given boldness to sin, but shame to repentance. I will not cease until evening, until I have resolved it. There is a wound, and a medicine; the wound has corruption, the medicine possesses the purification of the corruption. Is there corruption in the medicine? is there healing in the wound? do not these have their own order, and those their own? can this one pass over to that one, or that one to this? Let us come also to the sins of the soul; sin has shame, sin has reproach and dishonor allotted to it; repentance has boldness, repentance has fasting, righteousness. For declare your iniquities first, that you may be justified. A just man is his own accuser in his first speech. The devil, therefore, knowing that sin has shame, a thing able to sufficiently repel the sinner; but repentance has boldness, a thing able to attract the penitent; he changed the order, and gave shame to repentance, and boldness to sin. From where, I say. Someone is caught by a grievous desire for a common prostitute; he follows the prostitute as a captive; he enters the brothel; not being ashamed, not blushing, he couples with the prostitute, he commits the sin. There is no shame for him, no rebuke. He goes out from there after the end of the sin; and that he might repent, he is ashamed? Wretched man, when you were embracing the prostitute, you were not ashamed, but when you came to repent, then you are ashamed? He is ashamed to say that he fornicated, and he blushes; he does the deed and does not blush, and he blushes at the word? This is the devil's villainy. In sin he does not permit 63.836 him to be ashamed, but to be made public; for he knows that if he is ashamed, he flees sin; and in repentance he makes him be ashamed; for he knows that being ashamed he does not repent. He does two evils, he both withholds repentance, and draws him to sin. Why are you ashamed then? when you were fornicating, you were not ashamed; and when he applies the medicine, are you ashamed? when you are freeing yourself from sin, are you ashamed? Then you ought to have been ashamed, then it was necessary for you to be ashamed, when you were sinning; when you were becoming a sinner, you were not ashamed, and when you are becoming righteous, are you ashamed? For declare your iniquities first, that you may be justified. O love of mankind of the Master! He did not say, "That you may not be punished," but, "That you may be justified." It was not enough for Him, "That you may not be punished," but you also make him righteous; and very much so. But pay close attention to the word; He makes him righteous. And where did He do this? In the case of the thief; that that one might only say: "Do you not even fear God?" to his own companion; "and we indeed justly; for we are receiving what is worthy of what we have done;" He says, "Today you will be with me in paradise." He did not say, "I free you from punishment and retribution," but He brings the righteous one into paradise. Have you seen one become righteous from confession? God is very loving to mankind; He did not spare the Son, that He might spare the servant; He gave up the Only-Begotten, that He might buy ungrateful servants; the blood of His Son paid the price. O love of mankind of the Master! And do not say to me again, "I have sinned much, and how can I be saved?" You cannot, but your Master can; and thus He will wipe away your sins, so that not even a trace of them remains. For in the case of bodies, this is not possible; but even if the physician tries ten thousand times, even if he applies medicines to the wound, he has made the wound disappear, but he has not erased the scar; for the weakness of nature, and the powerlessness of the art, and the cheapness of the medicines oppose him. But God, when He wipes away sins, neither leaves a scar, nor allows a trace to remain; but with health He also bestows beauty, with the release from punishment He also gives righteousness, and makes the one who has sinned to be equal to the one who has not sinned. Is there a sin that leads to despair, or that overcomes the love of mankind of God? And how did Judas perish? How? Because repentance is not compulsory. And yet listen to what the one says to him

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καθαρισμὸς τοῦ ἁμαρτήματος. Προσέχετε μετὰ ἀκριβείας. Τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ αἰσχύνη ἕπεται, τῇ μετανοίᾳ παῤῥησία ἀκολουθεῖ. Ἀλλ' ὁ Σατανᾶς τὴν τάξιν ἀντέστρεψε, καὶ ἔδωκε τὴν παῤῥησίαν τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ, τὴν δὲ αἰσχύνην τῇ μετανοίᾳ. Οὐκ ἀφίσταμαι ἕως ἑσπέρας, ἕως οὗ αὐτὸ λύσω. Ἔστι τραῦμα, καὶ φάρμακον· τὸ τραῦμα τὴν σηπεδόνα ἔχει, τὸ φάρμακον τὸν καθαρισμὸν τῆς σηπεδόνος κέκτηται. Μὴ ἐν τῷ φαρμάκῳ ἡ σηπεδών; μὴ ἐν τῷ τραύματι ἴασις; οὐκ ἔχει ταῦτα τὴν οἰκείαν τάξιν, κἀκεῖνα τὴν οἰκείαν; μὴ δύναται μεταβῆναι τοῦτο πρὸς ἐκεῖνο, ἢ ἐκεῖνο πρὸς τοῦτο; Ἔλθωμεν καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν τῆς ψυχῆς ἁμαρτημάτων· ἡ ἁμαρτία τὴν αἰσχύνην ἔχει, ἡ ἁμαρτία τὸ ὄνειδος ἔχει καὶ τὴν ἀτιμίαν συγκεκληρωμένην· ἡ μετάνοια τὴν παῤῥησίαν ἔχει, ἡ μετάνοια τὴν νηστείαν, τὴν δικαιοσύνην. Λέγε γὰρ τὰς ἀνομίας σου πρῶτος, ἵνα δικαιωθῇς. ∆ίκαιος ἑαυτοῦ κατήγορος ἐν πρωτολογίᾳ. Εἰδὼς οὖν ὁ διάβολος, ὅτι ἡ μὲν ἁμαρτία ἔχει τὴν αἰσχύνην, πρᾶγμα ἱκανῶς ἀποκροῦσαι τὸν ἁμαρτάνοντα δυνάμενον· ἡ δὲ μετάνοια ἔχει τὴν παῤῥησίαν, πρᾶγμα ἱκανὸν ἐπισπάσασθαι τὸν μετανοοῦντα· ἐνήλλαξε τὴν τάξιν, καὶ ἔδωκε τὴν αἰσχύνην τῇ μετανοίᾳ, καὶ τὴν παῤῥησίαν τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ. Πόθεν, ἐγὼ λέγω. Ἁλίσκεταί τις ὑπὸ ἐπιθυμίας χαλεπῆς πρὸς πάνδημον πόρνην· ἀκολουθεῖ τῇ πόρνῃ αἰχμάλωτος· εἰσέρχεται εἰς τὸ καταγώγιον· οὐκ αἰσχυνόμενος, οὐκ ἐρυθριῶν συμπλέκεται τῇ πόρνῃ, πράττει τὴν ἁμαρτίαν. Οὐδαμοῦ αἰσχύνη αὐτῷ, οὐδαμοῦ ἐπιτιμία. Ἐξέρχεται ἐκεῖθεν μετὰ τὸ τέλος τῆς ἁμαρτίας· καὶ ἵνα μετανοήσῃ, αἰσχύνεται; Ἄθλιε, ὅτε περιεπλέκου τῇ πόρνῃ, οὐκ ᾐσχύνου, ἀλλ' ὅτε ἦλθες μετανοῆσαι, τότε αἰσχύνῃ; Αἰσχύνεται εἰπεῖν ὅτι ἐπόρνευσε, καὶ ἐρυθριᾷ· τὸ πρᾶγμα πράττει, καὶ οὐκ ἐρυθριᾷ, καὶ τὸ ῥῆμα ἐρυθριᾷ; ∆ιαβόλου δέ ἐστιν ἡ κακουργία αὕτη. Ἐν τῇ ἁμαρτίᾳ οὐκ ἀφίη 63.836 σιν αὐτὸν αἰσχύνεσθαι, ἀλλὰ δημοσιεύεσθαι· οἶδε γὰρ ὅτι, ἐὰν αἰσχυνθῇ, φεύγει τὴν ἁμαρτίαν· καὶ ἐν τῇ μετανοίᾳ ποιεῖ αὐτὸν αἰσχύνεσθαι· οἶδε γὰρ ὅτι αἰσχυνόμενος οὐ μετανοεῖ. ∆ύο ποιεῖ κακὰ, καὶ τὴν μετάνοιαν ἐπέχει, καὶ εἰς τὴν ἁμαρτίαν ἕλκει. Τί αἰσχύνῃ λοιπόν; ὅτε ἐπόρνευες, οὐκ ᾐσχύνου· καὶ ὅτε τὸ φάρμακον ἐπιτίθησιν, αἰσχύνῃ; ὅτε ἀπαλλάττεις σαυτὸν ἁμαρτίας, αἰσχύνῃ; Τότε ὤφειλες αἰσχύνεσθαι, τότε ἔδει σε αἰσχύνεσθαι, ὅτε ἡμάρτανες· ὅτε ἐγίνου ἁμαρτωλὸς, οὐκ ᾐσχύνου, καὶ ὅτε γίνῃ δίκαιος, αἰσχύνῃ; Λέγε γὰρ τὰς ἀνομίας σου πρῶτος, ἵνα δικαιωθῇς. Ὢ φιλανθρωπία ∆εσπότου! οὐκ εἶπεν, Ἵνα μὴ κολασθῇς, ἀλλ', Ἵνα δικαιωθῇς. Οὐκ ἤρκει αὐτῷ, Ἵνα μὴ κολασθῇς, ἀλλὰ καὶ δίκαιον ποιεῖς· καὶ πάνυ. Ἀλλὰ πρόσεχε μετὰ ἀκριβείας τῷ λόγῳ· ∆ίκαιον αὐτὸν ποιεῖ. Καὶ ποῦ τοῦτο ἐποίησεν; Ἐπὶ τοῦ λῃστοῦ· ἵνα εἴποι μόνον ἐκεῖνος· Οὐδὲ φοβῇ σὺ τὸν Θεόν; τῷ ἑταίρῳ ἑαυτοῦ· καὶ ἡμεῖς μὲν δικαίως· ἄξια γὰρ ὧν ἐπράξαμεν ἀπολαμβάνομεν· λέγει· Σήμερον μετ' ἐμοῦ ἔσῃ ἐν τῷ παραδείσῳ. Οὐκ εἶπεν, Ἀπαλλάττω σε κολάσεως καὶ τιμωρίας, ἀλλ' εἰς τὸν παράδεισον εἰσάγει τὸν δίκαιον. Εἶδες ἀπὸ ἐξομολογήσεως δίκαιον γενόμενον; Πολὺ φιλάνθρωπός ἐστιν ὁ Θεός· Υἱοῦ οὐκ ἐφείσατο, ἵνα δούλου φείσηται· παρέδωκε τὸν Μονογενῆ, ἵνα ἀγοράσῃ δούλους ἀγνώμονας· τὸ αἷμα τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ τιμὴν κατέβαλεν. Ὢ φιλανθρωπίας ∆εσπότου! Καὶ μή μοι λέγε πάλιν· Ἥμαρτον πολλὰ, καὶ πῶς δύναμαι σωθῆναι; Σὺ οὐ δύνασαι, ἀλλ' ὁ ∆εσπότης σου δύναται· καὶ οὕτως ἐξαλείψει σου τὰ ἁμαρτήματα, ὡς μήτε ἴχνος αὐτῶν μεῖναι. Ἐπὶ μὲν γὰρ τῶν σωμάτων οὐκ ἔνι τοῦτο· ἀλλὰ κἂν μυριάκις σπουδάσῃ ὁ ἰατρὸς, κἂν φάρμακα ἐπιθῇ τῷ τραύματι, τὸ μὲν τραῦμα ἠφάνισε, τὴν δὲ οὐλὴν οὐκ ἐξήλειψεν· ἀντιπίπτει γὰρ αὐτῷ ἡ ἀσθένεια τῆς φύσεως, καὶ τὸ ἀνίσχυρον τῆς τέχνης, καὶ τὸ εὐτελὲς τῶν φαρμάκων. Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς, ὅταν ἐξαλείφῃ ἁμαρτήματα, οὐδὲ οὐλὴν ἀφίησιν, οὐδὲ ἴχνος συγχωρεῖ μεῖναι· ἀλλὰ μετὰ τῆς ὑγείας καὶ τὴν εὐμορφίαν χαρίζεται, μετὰ τῆς ἀπαλλαγῆς τῆς κολάσεως καὶ δικαιοσύνην ἐπιδίδωσι, καὶ ποιεῖ τὸν ἡμαρτηκότα ἴσον εἶναι τῷ μὴ ἡμαρτηκότι. Μή ἐστιν ἁμαρτία ἔχουσα ἀπόγνωσιν, ἢ νικῶσα τὴν φιλανθρωπίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ; Καὶ πῶς ὁ Ἰούδας ἀπώλετο; Πῶς; ὅτι οὐκ ἔστιν ἀναγκαστικὴ ἡ μετάνοια. Καὶ μὴν ἄκουσον τί φησι πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ