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224

was troubling the city of the Alexandrians. For using sorcery by night he went around the cells of the monks, calling each by name, and to those who answered he said, "I am an angel, and I was sent to tell everyone to withdraw from the communion of Proterius and those in Chalcedon, and to elect Timothy Aelurus as bishop of Alexandria." And having purchased a mob of disorderly men, he tyrannically seized the throne of Alexandria; and though he was deposed, he was consecrated by two deposed men, and he performed consecrations of bishops, being unconsecrated himself, and performed baptisms, not being a presbyter, and with a certain insatiable rage he insulted the holy fourth synod. And on Holy Saturday, he slaughtered the blessed Proterius, who was giving way to the wrath, along with six others who were with him; and dragging his body through the whole city, they burned it with fire. In this year the relic of the holy martyr Anastasia was brought from Sirmium and was deposited in her church in the porticoes of Domninus. 1.609 In the 2nd year, the emperor Leo, having learned of the unjust death of Proterius and the lawless promotion of Aelurus, sent for those who had participated in the death of Proterius and had their tongues cut out. But he did not proceed against the unholy Timothy, leaving the judgment concerning him to the bishops. In the same year Zeno was also joined in marriage to Ariadne, the daughter of Leo. In the 3rd year the emperor sent letters to the bishops of each province, for each to write to him his own opinion, whether they were pleased with the decrees made in Chalcedon, and what they had to say about the ordination of Aelurus. In these he also appealed to the holy Symeon the Stylite and to other wonder-working and holy fathers, as if they were entrusting the judgment of the disputed matters to the God of all. And they by a unanimous vote unanimously ratify the holy synod in Chalcedon to be, and they accept the definition set forth by it, and they unanimously vote against Timothy as a murderer and a heretic; whom the emperor also exiled to Gangra. And there, having begun to hold assemblies, he is exiled to Cherson. Another Timothy, surnamed Leucus and Salophaciolus, being an orthodox and good man, beloved by all, is consecrated bishop of Alexandria. In the 4th year the great Symeon, the stylite of the enclosure, fell asleep, having been the first to show this kind of ascetic practice. In the 5th year a fire occurred in Constantinople, beginning 1.610 from the dockyard and reaching as far as the church of St. Thomas of the Amantians. But Marcian, the steward of the great church, having built the church of the Holy Anastasis, saved it from the fire while it was still new, having gone up to the tiled roof with a gospel book and a censer, and having propitiated God with tears. For this fire raged violently; for extending from the east from the dockyard to the church of St. John the Poor on the west, and on the south in the middle of the city from the Lausus to the Taurus, it destroyed everything. And the fire consumed conspicuous and distinguished buildings above others: in the Forum of Constantine, a very large house called the senate, adorned with bronze statues and porphyry stones, in which also the select officials deliberated and the emperor entered when he received the consular robe, and the nymphaeum of this house, lying opposite, in which the weddings of those who did not have houses took place; and in the Taurus a house, itself also suitable for the select officials and the emperor, for the former to meet and deliberate about matters to be done, and for the latter when presiding over the council in his consulship, on twelve variegated columns of Trojan stone, having a height of twenty-five feet, and they support the roof from both the south and north side along with the arches on each side to the east and west, of which the length was 240 feet and the width was 84; and two very large sacred houses, adorned with all kinds of stones, of which one happened to be not far from the tetrapylon, 1.611 and the other to the Taurus

224

Ἀλεξανδρέων πόλιν ἐτάρασσε. μαγγανείᾳ γὰρ χρησάμενος νυκτὸς ἐν τοῖς κελλίοις τῶν μοναχῶν περιήρχετο, ἐπ' ὀνόματι καλῶν ἕκαστον, τῶν δὲ ἀποκρινομένων ἔλεγεν "ἐγὼ ἄγγελός εἰμι, καὶ ἀπεστάλην εἰπεῖν πᾶσιν ἀποστῆναι τῆς κοινωνίας Προτερίου καὶ τῶν ἐν Χαλκηδόνι, Τιμόθεον δὲ τὸν Αἴλουρον ἐπίσκοπον προ χειρίσασθαι Ἀλεξανδρείας." πλῆθος δὲ ἀτάκτων ἀνδρῶν ὠνη σάμενος τυραννικῶς τοῦ θρόνου Ἀλεξανδρείας ἐκράτησε· καὶ καθῃρημένος ὢν ὑπὸ δύο καθῃρημένων χειροτονεῖται, χειροτονίας τε ἐπισκόπων ἐποίει ἀχειροτόνητος ὤν, καὶ βαπτίσματα ἐπετέλει πρεσβύτερος μὴ ὤν, καὶ μετὰ λύττης τινὸς ἀσχέτου τὴν ἁγίαν τε τάρτην σύνοδον ὕβριζε. καὶ τὸν μακάριον Προτέριον διδόντα τόπον τῇ ὀργῇ τῷ μεγάλῳ σαββάτῳ κατασφάττει μεθ' ἑτέρων ἓξ τῶν σὺν αὐτῷ· καὶ κατὰ πᾶσαν τὴν πόλιν σύραντες τὸ σῶμα αὐ τοῦ πυρὶ κατέκαυσαν. τούτῳ τῷ ἔτει ἠνέχθη τὸ λείψανον τῆς ἁγίας μάρτυρος Ἀναστασίας ἀπὸ τοῦ Σιρμίου, καὶ κατετέθη ἐν τῷ ναῷ αὐτῆς ἐν τοῖς ∆ομνίνου ἐμβόλοις. 1.609 Τῷ βʹ ἔτει Λέων ὁ βασιλεὺς μαθὼν τὸν ἄδικον θάνατον Προτερίου καὶ τὴν Αἰλούρου ἄθεσμον προαγωγήν, πέμψας τοὺς κοινωνήσαντας τῷ Προτερίου θανάτῳ ἐγλωσσοτόμησε. Τιμοθέῳ δὲ τῷ ἀνιέρῳ οὐκ ἐπεξῆλθε, τὴν ἐπ' αὐτῷ κρίσιν ἐπισκόποις κα ταλιπών. τῷ δ' αὐτῷ ἔτει καὶ Ζήνων Ἀριάδνῃ μίγνυται πρὸς γάμον, τῇ Λέοντος θυγατρί. Τῷ γʹ ἔτει γράμματα πρὸς τοὺς ἑκάστης ἐπαρχίας ἐπισκό πους ἀπέστειλεν ὁ βασιλεύς, γράψαι αὐτῷ τὴν οἰκείαν γνώμην ἕκαστον, εἰ τοῖς ἐν Χαλκηδόνι ὁρισθεῖσιν ἀρέσκοιντο, καὶ περὶ τῆς τοῦ Αἰλούρου χειροτονίας τί λέγοιεν. ἐν οἷς καὶ τῷ ἁγίῳ Συμεῶνι τῷ στυλίτῃ καὶ ἄλλοις πατράσι θαυματουργοῖς καὶ ὁσίοις διαμαρτυρόμενος, ὡς τῷ θεῷ τῶν ὅλων παρέχειν τὴν κρίσιν τῶν ἀμφισβητουμένων ποιοῦντας. οἱ δὲ παμψηφὶ ὁμοφρόνως κυροῦσι μὲν τὴν ἐν Χαλκηδόνι ἁγίαν σύνοδον εἶναι, καὶ τὸν ὑπ' αὐτῆς ἐκτε θέντα ὅρον ἀποδέχονται, Τιμοθέου δὲ συμφώνως καταψηφίζονται ὡς φονέως καὶ αἱρετικοῦ· ὃν καὶ ἐξώρισεν ὁ βασιλεὺς εἰς Γάγ γραν. κἀκεῖ δὲ συναγωγὰς ἀρξάμενος ποιεῖν ἐξορίζεται ἐν Χερ σῶνι. Τιμόθεος δὲ ἄλλος ὁ ἐπίκλην Λευκὸς καὶ Σαλοφακίολος, ὀρθόδοξος καὶ ἀγαθὸς ἀνὴρ ὑπάρχων, ὑπὸ πάντων φιλούμενος χειροτονεῖται Ἀλεξανδρείας ἐπίσκοπος. Τῷ δʹ ἔτει ὁ τῆς μάνδρας στυλίτης μέγας Συμεὼν ἐκοιμή θη, πρῶτος καταδείξας τὴν τοιαύτην ἄσκησιν. Τῷ εʹ ἔτει γέγονεν ἐμπρησμὸς ἐν Κωνσταντινουπόλει, ἀρξά 1.610 μενος ἀπὸ τοῦ νεωρίου καὶ φθάσας ἕως τοῦ ἁγίου Θωμᾶ τῶν Ἀμάντων. Μαρκιανὸς δὲ ὁ οἰκονόμος τῆς μεγάλης ἐκκλησίας, τὸν ναὸν κτίσας τῆς ἁγίας ἀναστάσεως, ἔτι νέον ὄντα τοῦτον τοῦ ἐμπρησμοῦ διεσώσατο, ἀνελθὼν εἰς τὸ κεράμιον μετὰ εὐαγγελίου καὶ θυμιατοῦ, καὶ τὸν θεὸν δάκρυσιν ἐξιλεωσάμενος. σφόδρα γὰρ ἐκράτει ὁ ἐμπρησμὸς οὗτος· κατὰ μὲν γὰρ ἀνατολὰς ἀπὸ τοῦ νεωρίου ἐπεκτεινόμενος μέχρι τοῦ ἁγίου Ἰωάννου τοῦ πτωχοῦ πρὸς δύσιν, ἐπὶ δὲ μεσημβρίας ἐν τῇ μέσῃ τῆς πόλεως ἀπὸ τῶν Λαύ σου μέχρι τοῦ Ταύρου πάντα κατελυμήνατο. περιφανῆ δὲ καὶ τῶν ἄλλων διαφέροντα τὸ πῦρ κατανάλωσεν ἐν μὲν τῷ Κωνσταν τίνου φόρῳ οἶκον μέγιστον σενάτου καλούμενον, ἐκ χαλκῶν εἰκό νων καὶ πορφυρῶν λίθων διακεκοσμημένον, ἐν ᾧπερ καὶ οἱ λογά δες ἐβουλεύοντο καὶ ὁ βασιλεὺς εἰσῄει, ἡνίκα ὑπατικὴν ἔλαβε στο λήν, καὶ τὸ νυμφαῖον τὸ τοῦδε τοῦ οἴκου κείμενον ἀντικρύ, ἐν ᾧπερ οἱ γάμοι ἐγίνοντο τῶν οὐκ ἐχόντων οἴκους· ἐν δὲ τῷ ταύρῳ οἶκον καὶ αὐτὸν τοῖς λογάσι καὶ τῷ βασιλεῖ ἐπιτήδειον, τοῖς μὲν εἰς τὸ συνιέναι καὶ περὶ τῶν πρακτέων διασκοπεῖν, τῷ δὲ ἐν τῇ ὑπάτῳ προκαθημένῳ βουλῇ, ἐν δυοκαίδεκα ποικίλοις κίοσιν ἐκ Τρωϊκῆς λίθου, πέντε καὶ εἴκοσι ποδῶν ἔχουσιν ὕψος, φέρουσι δὲ τὴν στέγην ἔκ τε νοτίου καὶ βορείου πλευροῦ σὺν τοῖς παρ' ἑκά τερα κατὰ τὸ ἀνατολικὸν καὶ δυτικὸν ψαλίσιν, οὗ τὸ μὲν μῆκος σμʹ ποδῶν τὸ δὲ πλάτος πδʹ ἦν· καὶ τῶν ἱερῶν δὲ οἶκοι μέγιστοι δύο, διακεκοσμημένοι παντοίοις λίθοις, ὧν ὁ μὲν τοῦ τετραπύλου 1.611 οὐ πόρρω ἐτύγχανεν ὤν, ὁ δὲ τῇ τοῦ ταύρου