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to be helped. For indeed, the truth, being gathered from all, is shown to be one and not in conflict with itself. For from there, immediately after the temptation, as I said, He comes to Nazareth and remains there, with no disciple yet being with Him. And from there He goes down to John, when immediately Peter is called through Andrew, then Philip, and through Philip, Nathanael. Let no one, doubting this, be overly curious, seeing that Andrew was the first to meet Jesus, then Peter, and through him he was called, so that he may begin to be vexed about this too. For the first meeting happened with Andrew, who was younger than Peter in age; but later again, when their complete renunciation took place, it began from Peter. For he was the leader of his own brother, and the Lord knew this, because He is God, knowing the inclinations of hearts and understanding who is worthy to be ranked among the first, and He chose Peter to be the leader of His disciples, as has been clearly shown everywhere. For afterwards, 2.274 when they had come and remained with Him the first day, as I said, and journeyed on the second, and on the third day the first divine sign occurred, with certain ones being with Him—not Andrew, nor Peter, nor John, nor James, but those with Nathanael and Philip and certain others, as one can understand, in sequence, then, after He came to Capernaum and went up again to Nazareth, and from there again to Capernaum and performed a certain part of the signs, He went up again to Nazareth and read the book of Isaiah the prophet, where it says, "The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to preach good news to the poor" and what follows. And this happened some days after the day of the Epiphany. And after John was handed over, He went down again to Capernaum and then dwelt there, when the complete calling of Peter and John and their companions took place, when He came by the lake of Gennesaret. And thus the entire sequence corresponds, with no contradiction existing, but with the whole account of the gospels being most brilliant and proclaimed in truth. What, then, has it seemed good to these who have deceived their own minds and vomited forth this heresy into life, to reject the Gospel according to John? For we have rightly called their heresy 'irrational' because they do not accept the divine Word who came from above, who was proclaimed through John. For not understanding the power of the gospels, they say: How have the other evangelists said that Jesus 2.275 went as a fugitive from the face of Herod to Egypt, and after the flight came and stayed in Nazareth, then, having received baptism, went away into the desert and after these things returned, and after returning began to preach, 18. but the Gospel in the name of John, they say, lies; for after saying that the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and a few other things, it immediately says that a wedding took place in Cana of Galilee. And they who draw folly upon themselves do not remember that John, after saying that the Word had become flesh and dwelt among us, that is, had become man, also says that He came to John the Baptist at the Jordan and was baptized by him; for John himself bears witness, saying that John the Baptist had said, 'This is he of whom I spoke to you,' and again that 'I have seen the Holy Spirit descending in the form of a dove and remaining on him,' and 'This is he who takes away the sin of the world.' You see that he narrates nothing through forgetfulness, but John omitted the things treated by Matthew. For there was no longer a need for those things, but for the complete expression for the refutation of those who thought that from Mary onwards He was called Christ and son of God, and that He was previously a mere man, but had received the title of the Son of God by way of progress. Therefore of the

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βοηθεῖσθαι. καὶ γὰρ παρὰ πάντων συλλεγομένη ἡ ἀλήθεια δείκνυται μία τις οὖσα καὶ πρὸς ἑαυτὴν μὴ στασιάζουσα. ἐκεῖθεν γὰρ εὐθὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ πειρασμοῦ, ὡς ἔφην, εἰς τὴν Ναζαρὲτ ἔρχεται καὶ μένει ἐκεῖ, οὔπω τινὸς μαθητοῦ μετ' αὐτοῦ ὄντος. κἀκεῖθεν κατέρχεται πρὸς τὸν Ἰωάννην, ὅτε εὐθὺς διὰ τοῦ Ἀνδρέου καλεῖται ὁ Πέτρος, εἶτα Φίλιππος καὶ διὰ Φιλίππου Ναθαναήλ. μηδεὶς δὲ καὶ τοῦτο ἀμφιβάλλων περιεργαζέσθω, ὁρῶν ὅτι Ἀνδρέας πρῶτος ὑπήντησε τῷ Ἰησοῦ, ἔπειτα Πέτρος καὶ δι' αὐτοῦ ἐκλήθη, ἵνα ἄρξηται καὶ περὶ τούτου ἀσχάλλειν. ἡ μὲν γὰρ συνάντησις τῷ Ἀνδρέᾳ πρώτῳ γεγένηται, μικροτέρῳ ὄντι τοῦ Πέτρου τῷ χρόνῳ τῆς ἡλικίας· ὕστερον δὲ πάλιν, ὅτε ἡ τελεία αὐτοῖς ἀπόταξις γεγένηται, ἀπὸ τοῦ Πέτρου γέγονεν. ἀφηγεῖτο γὰρ τοῦ ἰδίου ἀδελφοῦ καὶ ᾔδει ὁ κύριος τοῦτο, ὅτι θεός ἐστιν εἰδὼς τὰς κλίσεις τῶν καρδιῶν καὶ γινώσκων τίς ἐν πρώτοις ἄξιος τάττεσθαι, καὶ ἐξελέξατο τὸν Πέτρον ἀρχηγὸν εἶναι τῶν αὐτοῦ μαθητῶν, ὡς πανταχοῦ σαφῶς ἀποδέδεικται. μετέπειτα γὰρ 2.274 ἐλθόντων αὐτῶν καὶ μεινάντων παρ' αὐτῷ τὴν πρώτην ἡμέραν, ὡς ἔφην, τῇ δευτέρᾳ ὁδευσάντων, τῇ τρίτῃ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ θεοσημείου τοῦ πρώτου γενομένου, καὶ τινῶν συνόντων αὐτῷ οὐ τοῦ Ἀνδρέου οὐδὲ τοῦ Πέτρου οὐδὲ τοῦ Ἰωάννου οὐδὲ τοῦ Ἰακώβου, ἀλλὰ τῶν περὶ Ναθαναὴλ καὶ Φίλιππον καὶ ἄλλων τινῶν, ὡς ἔστι συνιέναι, ἑξῆς λοιπὸν μετὰ τὸ ἐλθεῖν αὐτὸν εἰς Καφαρναοὺμ καὶ ἀνελθεῖν πάλιν εἰς Ναζαρὲτ κἀκεῖθεν πάλιν εἰς Καφαρναοὺμ καὶ ποιῆσαι μέρος τι τῶν σημείων, ἀνῆλθεν πάλιν εἰς Ναζαρὲτ καὶ ἀνέγνω τὸ βιβλίον Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, ὅπου λέγει «πνεῦμα κυρίου ἐπ' ἐμέ, οὗ εἵνεκεν ἔχρισέν με εὐαγγελίσασθαι πτωχοῖς» καὶ τὰ ἑξῆς. ἦν δὲ μετὰ τὴν ἡμέραν τῶν Ἐπιφανείων τοῦτο γινόμενον μετὰ ἡμέρας τινάς. καὶ μετὰ τὸ παραδοθῆναι τὸν Ἰωάννην κατελθὼν πάλιν εἰς Καφαρναοὺμ λοιπὸν κατῴκησεν, ὅτε ἡ τελεία κλῆσις τῶν περὶ Πέτρον καὶ Ἰωάννην γεγένηται, ἐλθόντος αὐτοῦ παρὰ τὴν λίμνην Γεννησαρέθ. καὶ οὕτως ἡ πᾶσα ἀκολουθία ἀναλογεῖται, οὐδενὸς ἀντιθέτου ὑπάρχοντος, ἀλλὰ πάσης τῆς τῶν εὐαγγελίων πραγματείας τηλαυγεστάτης οὔσης καὶ ἐν ἀληθείᾳ κεκηρυγμένης. Τί οὖν ἔδοξε τούτοις τοῖς τὸν ἴδιον νοῦν ἀπατήσασι καὶ τὴν αἵρεσιν ταύτην τῷ βίῳ ἐξεμέσασιν ἀθετεῖν τὸ κατὰ Ἰωάννην εὐαγγέλιον; δικαίως γὰρ ἄλογον τὴν αὐτῶν αἵρεσιν κεκλήκαμεν διὰ τὸ μὴ δέχεσθαι αὐτοὺς τὸν ἄνωθεν ἐλθόντα θεὸν Λόγον τὸν διὰ Ἰωάννου κεκηρυγμένον. μὴ νοοῦντες γὰρ τὴν δύναμιν τῶν εὐαγγελίων φασί· πῶς οἱ ἄλλοι εὐαγγελισταὶ εἰρήκασιν ὅτι φυγὰς ᾤχετο ἀπὸ προσώπου Ἡρῴδου 2.275 ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς Αἴγυπτον καὶ μετὰ τὴν φυγὴν ἐλθὼν κατέμεινεν εἰς Ναζαρέτ, εἶτα λαβὼν τὸ βάπτισμα ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὴν ἔρημον καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἀνέκαμψε καὶ μετὰ τὸ ἀνακάμψαι ἤρξατο κηρύττειν, 18. τὸ δὲ εὐαγγέλιον τὸ εἰς ὄνομα Ἰωάννου, φασί, ψεύδεται· μετὰ γὰρ τὸ εἰπεῖν ὅτι ὁ Λόγος σὰρξ ἐγένετο καὶ ἐσκήνωσεν ἐν ἡμῖν καὶ ὀλίγα τινά, εὐθὺς λέγει ὅτι γάμος ἐγένετο ἐν Κανᾷ τῆς Γαλιλαίας. καὶ οὐ μέμνηνται οἱ ἀφροσύνην ἑαυτοῖς ἐπισπώμενοι ὡς Ἰωάννης μετὰ τὸ εἰπεῖν τὸν Λόγον σάρκα γεγενῆσθαι καὶ ἐσκηνωκέναι ἐν ἡμῖν τουτέστιν ἄνθρωπον γεγονέναι, καὶ αὐτὸς λέγει, ὅτι ἦλθε πρὸς τὸν Ἰωάννην τὸν βαπτιστὴν ἐν τῷ Ἰορδάνῃ καὶ ἐβαπτίσθη ὑπ' αὐτοῦ· αὐτὸς γὰρ Ἰωάννης μαρτυρεῖ λέγων τὸν βαπτιστὴν Ἰωάννην εἰρηκέναι «οὗτός ἐστι περὶ οὗ εἶπον ὑμῖν», καὶ πάλιν ὅτι «τεθέαμαι τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον καταβαῖνον ἐν εἴδει περιστερᾶς καὶ μένον ἐπ' αὐτόν», καί «οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ αἴρων τὴν ἁμαρτίαν τοῦ κόσμου». ὁρᾷς ὅτι οὐδὲν κατὰ ἐπιλησμονὴν ὑφηγεῖται, παρέλειψε δὲ ὁ Ἰωάννης τὰ τῷ Ματθαίῳ πραγματευθέντα. οὐ γὰρ ἦν χρεία ἐκείνων οὐκέτι, ἀλλὰ τῆς τελείας φράσεως πρὸς ἀντίρρησιν τῶν νομιζόντων ἀπὸ Μαρίας καὶ δεῦρο Χριστὸν αὐτὸν καλεῖσθαι καὶ υἱὸν θεοῦ, καὶ εἶναι μὲν πρότερον ψιλὸν ἄνθρωπον, κατὰ προκοπὴν δὲ εἰληφέναι τὴν τοῦ υἱοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ προσηγορίαν. διὸ τῶν