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I stunt, not growing together with him according to the spirit, as being the body of Christ and members in part.

31. The sun rises, and the sun sets, says the Scripture. Therefore the Word, too, is sometimes considered to be above, and sometimes below, according to the worthiness, that is, and the very reason or manner, of those who pursue virtue and are moved concerning divine knowledge. But blessed is he who, like Joshua the son of Nun, holds the sun of righteousness within himself without its setting; the whole measure of the day of this present life not being circumscribed by the evening of wickedness and ignorance, so that he may be able lawfully to rout the evil demons that rise up against him.

32. When the Word of God is exalted in us through practice and contemplation, he draws all to himself: our thoughts and words concerning the flesh and the soul and the nature of beings, sanctifying the very members of the body and the senses according to virtue and knowledge, and bringing them under his own yoke. Let the contemplator of divine things, therefore, ascend with haste, following the Word, until he reaches the place where he is. For there he draws, as Ecclesiastes says, *And to his place he draws*; that is, those who follow him, as a great High Priest, who brings them into the Holy of Holies; where he himself, on our behalf, entered as a forerunner for us.

33. He who pursues the philosophy according to piety and arrays himself against the invisible powers: let him pray that both the natural discernment (possessing a commensurate light) remain with him, and the illuminating grace of the Spirit. For the one disciplines the flesh toward virtue through practice; while the other illumines the mind to prefer the companionship of wisdom above all things; by which it accomplishes the demolition of the strongholds of wickedness and of every high thing that is exalted against the knowledge of God. And Joshua the son of Nun makes this plain by requesting in prayer that the sun stand still over Gibeon; that is, that the light of the knowledge of God might be preserved for him without setting, upon the mountain of contemplation according to the intellect; and the moon over the valley; that is, that the natural discernment, which rests upon the weakness of the flesh, might remain unchangeable from virtue.

(1141) 34. Gibeon is the lofty intellect; and the valley is the flesh that has been humbled by death. And the sun is the Word that illumines the intellect and provides it with the power of contemplations, and frees it from all ignorance; while the moon is the law according to nature, which persuades the flesh to be lawfully subject to the spirit, so as to receive the yoke of the commandments. And the moon is a symbol of nature, because it is changeable; but in the saints it remains unchangeable, on account of the unalterable state of virtue.

35. The Lord should not be sought outside of those who seek; but within themselves, for those who seek should seek him through faith in works. For, he says, *The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart;* that is, the word of faith; since Christ himself is also the word that is sought.

36. Neither, having conceived the height of the divine infinity, should we despair of the philanthropy of God, as though it does not reach down to us on account of its height; nor, having considered the infinite depth of our fall through sin, should we disbelieve that a resurrection of the virtue that has been put to death in us can happen. For both are possible for God: both to descend and illumine our intellect through knowledge; and to raise up virtue again in us, and to exalt it together with himself through the works of righteousness. For, he says, *Do not say in your heart, 'Who will ascend into heaven?'* that is, to bring Christ down; or, *'Who will descend into the abyss?'* that is, to bring Christ up from the dead. And perhaps according to another interpretation, the abyss is all things after God; in which the Word of God becomes whole in whole things according to providence, as life visiting beings that are dead. For all things are dead

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κολοβῶ, μή συναυξάνων αὐτῷ κατά πνεῦμα, ὡς σῶμα Χριστοῦ τυγχάνων καί μέλη ἐκ μέρους.

λα΄. Ἀνατέλλει ὁ ἥλιος, καί δύνει ὁ ἥλιος, φησίν ἡ Γραφή. Οὐκοῦν καί ὁ Λόγος, ποτέ μέν νομίζεται ἄνω, ποτέ δέ κάτω, κατά τήν ἀξίαν δηλονότι, καί αὐτόν τόν λόγον ἤ τόν τρόπον, τῶν μετερχομένων τήν ἀρετήν, καί περί τήν θείαν κινουμένων γνῶσιν. Μακάριος δέ, ὁ κρατῶν ἄδυτον ἐν ἑαυτῷ, κατά τόν τοῦ Ναυῆ Ἰησοῦν, τόν τῆς δικαιοσύνης ἥλιον· ὅλον τό μέτρον τῆς κατά τήν παροῦσαν ζωήν ἡμέρας, κακίας ἑσπέρᾳ καί ἀγνωσίας μή περιγραφόμενον, ἵνα δυνηθῇ νομίμως τροπώσασθαι τούς ἐπανισταμένους αὐτοῦ πνηρούς δαίμονας.

λβ΄. Ὑψούμενος ἐν ἡμῖν ὁ τοῦ Θεοῦ Λόγος διά πράξεως καί θεωρίας, πάντας ἕλκει πρός ἑαυτόν· τούς τε περί σάρκα καί ψυχήν καί φύσιν τῶν ὄντων ἡμετέρους λογισμούς τε καί λόγους, καί αὐτά τά μέλη τοῦ σώματος καί τάς αἰσθήσεις κατ᾿ ἀρετήν καί γνῶσιν ἁγιάζων, καί ὑπό τόν αὑτοῦ ζυγόν ποιούμενος. Ὁ τοίνυν θεατής τῶν θείων ἀναβαινέτω κατά σπουδήν, ἀκολουθῶν τῷ Λόγῳ· μέχρις οὗ φθάσῃ τόν τόπον, οὗ ἐστιν. Ἐκεῖ γάρ ἕλκει, καθώς φησιν ὁ Ἐκκλησιαστής, Καί εἰς τόπον αὐτοῦ ἕλκει· δηλονότι τούς ἀκουλοῦντας αὐτῷ, ὡς μεγάλῳ Ἀρχιερεῖ, καί εἰσάγοντι εἰς τά Ἅγια τῶν ἁγίων· ἔνθα τό καθ᾿ ἡμᾶς αὐτός ὑπέρ ἡμῶν πρόδρομος εἰσῆλθεν.

λγ΄. Ὁ τήν κατ᾿ εὐσέβειαν μετιών φιλοσοφίαν, καί πρός τάς ἀοράτους παρατασσόμενος δυνάμεις· εὐχέσθω, τήν τε φυσικήν διάκρισιν αὐτῷ παραμεῖναι (φῶς ἔχουσαν σύμμετρον), καί τήν φωτιστικήν τοῦ Πνεύματος χάριν. Ἡ μέν γάρ, παιδαγωγεῖ τήν σάρκα πρός ἀρετήν διά πράξεως· ἡ δέ, φωταγωγεῖ τόν νοῦν, τήν τῆς σοφίας πάντων προκρῖναι συμβίωσιν· καθ᾿ ἥν, τῶν τε τῆς κακίας ὀχυρωμάτων καί παντός ὑψώματος ἐπαιρομένου κατά τήν γνώσεως τοῦ Θεοῦ, ποιεῖται τήν καθαίρεσιν. Καί δηλοῖ δι᾿ εὐχῆς αἰτῶν ὁ τοῦ Ναυῆ Ἰησοῦς, στῆναι τόν ἥλιον κατά Γαβαώ· τουτέστιν, ἄδυτον αὐτῷ τό φῶς τῆς γνώσεως τοῦ Θεοῦ, κατά τό ὄρος τῆς κατά νοῦν θεωρίας φυλαχθῆναι· καί τήν σελήνην κατά φάραγγα· τουτέστι, τήν φυσικήν διάκρισιν ἐπί τῆς σαρκικῆς ἀσθενείας κειμένην, ἀπό τῆς ἀρετῆς ἀναλλοίωτον διαμεῖναι.

(1141) λδ΄. Ἡ Γαβαώ ἐστιν, ὁ ὑψηλός νοῦς· ἡ δέ φάραγξ ἐστίν ἡ τῷ θανάτῳ ταπεινωθεῖσα σάρξ. Καί ὁ μέν ἥλιός ἐστιν, ὁ φωτίζων τόν νοῦν Λόγος, καί χορηγῶν αὐτῶ θεωρημάτων δύναμιν· καί πάσης ἀγνοίας αὐτόν ἀπαλλάσσων· ἡ δέ σελήνη, ὁ κατά φύσιν νόμος ἐστίν, ὁ πείθων τήν σάρκα νομίμως ὑποταγῆναι τῷ πνεύματι, πρός τό δέξασθαι τῶν ἐντολῶν τήν ζυγόν. Φύσεως δέ σύμβολον ἡ σελήνη, διά τό τρεπτόν· ἀλλ᾿ ἐν τοῖς ἁγίοις ἄτρεπτος διαμένει, διά τήν ἀναλλοίωτον ἕξιν τῆς ἀρετῆς.

λε΄. Οὐκ ἔξω τῶν ζητούντων χρή ζητεῖσθαι τόν Κύριον· ἀλλ᾿ ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, διά τήν ἐν ἔργοις πίστεως αὐτόν χρή ζητεῖν τούς ζητοῦντας. Ἐγγύς γάρ σου, φησί, τό ῥῆμά ἐστιν ἐν τῷ στόματί σου καί ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ σου· τουτέστι τό ῥῆμα τῆς πίστεως· ὡς αὐτοῦ ὄντος τοῦ Χριστοῦ καί ῥήματος τοῦ ζητουμένου.

λστ΄. Μήτε τό ὕψος τῆς θεϊκῆς ἀπειρίας ἐννοήσαντες, ἀπελπίσωμεν τήν τοῦ Θεοῦ φιλανθρωπίαν, ὡς οὐ φθάνουσαν διά τό ὕψος μέχρις ἡμῶν· μήτε ἄπειρον βάθος τῆς ἡμῶν διά τήν ἁμαρτίαν πτώσεως ἐνθυμηθέντες, ἀνάστασιν γίνεσθαι τῆς ἐν ἡμῖν νεκρωθείσης ἀρετῆς ἀπιστήσωμεν. Ἀμφότερα γάρ δυνατά τῷ Θεῷ· καί τό κατελθεῖν καί φωτίσαι τόν νοῦν ἡμῶν διά γνώσεως· καί τό ἀναστῆσαι πάλιν τήν ἀρετήν ἐν ἡμῖν, καί ἑαυτῷ συνυψῶσαι διά τῶν ἔργων τῆς δικαιοσύνης. Μή γάρ εἴπῃς, φησίν, ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ σου· Τίς ἀναβήσεται εἰς τόν οὐρανόν; τουτέστι Χριστόν καταγαγεῖν· ἤ, Τίς καταβήσεται εἰς τήν ἄβυσσον; τουτέστι Χριστόν ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναγαγεῖν. Τυχόν δέ κατ᾿ ἄλλην ἐκδοχήν, ἄβυσσός ἐστι, πάνα τά μετά Θεόν· ἐν οἷς ὅλος ὅλοις κατά πρόνοιαν ὁ τοῦ Θεοῦ γίνεται Λόγος, ὡς ζωή νεκροῖς ἐπιφοιτῶσα τοῖς οὖσι. Νεκρά γάρ πάντα τά