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De recens baptizatis

Of the blessed Amphilochius, bishop of Iconium, concerning the newly illumined

and on the resurrection of our savior Jesus Christ. Whenever the season of spring succeeds the gloom of winter, various birds flying through the air signify to men the sweetness of the season with honey-voiced songs; then also sweet-voiced swallows, cutting the air with swift flight and darting past the heads of men, cast their own cry like a flower into the ears of men. Then it is possible to see the air clear and calm and the faces of men bright, transformed in imitation of the tranquility; for the voices of birds delight the hearing and the clear air brightens the eye and the gleam of various flowers sweetens the sight and the many-mixed breath of the herbs restores the sense of smell. And this delight, beloved, the earthly and perishable spring provides to men; but Christ, our divine and undefiled spring, having covered the meadow of the church with spiritual violets and roses and lilies, brightens the sight with faith and fills the receptacle of our heart with divine aromas. For which of the faithful does not now rejoice? And who does not now exult, when he sees the newly illumined shining brightly in the image of lilies with the buds of their robes and possessing in the midst of their heart the gold-gleaming faith? Here you will find, beloved, gazing with the eyes of the heart, the heart of the faithful, like a deep violet, purpled with the blood of Jesus; for the flame-leafed rose blossomed incorruptibly from the virgin Mary. What meadow possesses such fragrance as our meadow, which perfumes with the grace of the spirit? Smell the newly illumined and you will find in him the immortal fragrance of the spirit, I mean the myrrh of the heavenly chrism. Here the palm trees of the fathers, crowned with the palm branches of victory, produce the sweeter fruits of love; here the beautiful-voiced birds of the psalmists sing the psalms in unison to God on the lyre; here virginity, like styrax, rejoices in offering the pure incense of prayer to God; here temperance is delighted, sacrificing the cheerful branch of purity to God as Abraham did Isaac; here the stalks of mercy, putting forth the many-fruited branch of good works for the poor, delight the lord and nourish the beggar. Let virginity sing, saying: Let my prayer be set forth as incense before you, Lord. Let the merciful one say: But I am like a fruitful olive tree in the house of God; for the righteous one will flourish like a palm tree, he will be multiplied like the cedar in Lebanon. Now the gloom of the devil's winter has fled and the cheerfulness of the heavenly meadow has shone forth; now the mourning for the dead has been driven away, for the light of the resurrection has come. Let us all sing together the new song, for the new and blessed song befits the new way of life. Let us sing the new song, for behold Adam has been renewed, for the old sin has vanished, behold all things have become new. Let us sing the new song, for behold Adam has been renewed and Eve has been brought up to heaven, for the devil has been tripped into the fire. Let us use from Mary the sister of Moses that song, for it is fitting for us now as it was then for them. Let the choir of those saints also be present with us and say what it then sang at the Red Sea, namely: Let us sing to the Lord, for he has been gloriously glorified. For what has he done? He has thrown horse and rider into

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De recens baptizatis

Τοῦ μακαρίου Ἀμφιλοχίου ἐπισκόπου Ἰκονίου περὶ τῶν νεοφωτίστων

καὶ εἰς τὴν ἀνάστασιν τοῦ σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ. Ὁπόταν τὸ σκυθρωπὸν τοῦ χειμῶνος ὁ τοῦ ἔαρος καιρὸς διαδέξηται, ποικίλοι ὄρνεις ἀνὰ τὸν αἰθέρα πετόμενοι μελιφώνοις ᾠδαῖς τὸ ἡδὺ τοῦ καιροῦ τοῖς ἀνθρώποις σημαίνουσιν· τότε καὶ χελιδόνες ἡδύλαλοι ὀξείᾳ πτήσει τὸν ἀέρα τέμνουσαι καὶ τὰς τῶν ἀνθρώπων κεφαλὰς παρατρέχουσαι δίκην ἄνθους τὴν οἰκείαν κλαγγὴν τοῖς ὠσὶν τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐμβάλλουσιν. Τότε ἔστιν ἰδεῖν καθαρὸν τὸν ἀέρα καὶ νήνεμον καὶ τὰς τῶν ἀνθρώπων ὄψεις φαιδρὰς εἰς μίμημα τῆς γαλήνης μεταρρυθμιζομένας· καὶ γὰρ ὀρνέων φθογγαὶ τέρπουσιν ἀκοὴν καὶ ἀὴρ καθαρὸς φαιδρύνει τὸ ὄμμα καὶ ποικίλων ἀνθῶν στιλβότης ἡδύνει τὴν ὅρασιν καὶ ἡ πολυμιγὴς πνοὴ τῶν βοτανῶν ἀνακτᾶται τὴν ὄσφρησιν. Καὶ ταύτην μὲν τὴν τερπνότητα τοῖς ἀνθρώποις παρέχει, ἀγαπητοί, τὸ ἐπίγειον καὶ ἐπίκηρον ἔαρ· τὸ δὲ θεῖον καὶ ἀκήρατον ἔαρ ἡμῶν Χριστὸς τὸν λειμῶνα τῆς ἐκκλησίας ἴων καὶ ῥόδων καὶ κρίνων πνευματικῶν πυκάσας τῇ πίστει φαιδρύνει τὴν ὅρασιν καὶ ἀρωμά των θείων τὴν δεξαμενὴν τῆς καρδίας ἡμῶν πληροῖ. Τίς γὰρ τῶν πιστῶν νῦν οὐκ εὐφραίνεται; Τίς δὲ νῦν οὐκ ἀγάλλεται, ὅτε ὁρᾷ τοὺς νεοφωτίστους ἐν εἰκόνι κρίνων λαμ προῖς τοῖς κάλυξιν τῶν πέπλων καταλάμποντας καὶ ἐν μέσῃ τῇ καρδίᾳ κεκτημένους τὴν χρυσαυγοῦσαν πίστιν; Ἐνταῦθα εὑρή σεις, ἀγαπητέ, ὀφθαλμοῖς καρδίας ἀτενίσας ἴου δίκην βαθυτάτου τὴν τῶν πιστῶν καρδίαν αἵματι Ἰησοῦ πορφυρίζουσαν· τὸ γὰρ φλογόφυλλον ῥόδον ἐκ τῆς παρθένου Μαρίας ἀφθόρως ἐξήνθη σεν. Ποῖος λειμὼν τοιαύτην εὐωδίαν κέκτηται οἵαν ὁ ἡμέτερος λειμὼν τὴν τοῦ πνεύματος ἀρωματίζουσαν χάριν; Ὄσφρησαι τὸν νεοφώτιστον καὶ εὑρήσεις ἐν αὐτῷ τὴν τοῦ πνεύματος ἀθάνατον εὐωδίαν, λέγω δὴ τὸ τοῦ οὐρανίου χρίσματος μύρον. Ὧδε τῶν πατέρων οἱ φοίνικες τοῖς βαΐοις τῆς νίκης κατεστεμμένοι γλυκυτέρους τοὺς καρποὺς τῆς ἀγάπης κυπρίζουσιν· ὧδε τὰ καλλί φθογγα ὄρνεα τῶν ψαλμῳδῶν ὁμοφώνως τῷ θεῷ τοὺς ψαλμοὺς λυρῳδοῦσιν· ὧδε ἡ παρθενία δίκην στύρακος καθαρὸν τὸ θυμία μα τῆς εὐχῆς τῷ θεῷ προσκομίζουσα χαίρει· ὧδε ἡ σωφροσύνη ἱλαρὸν τὸν κλάδον τῆς ἁγνείας ὡς Ἀβραὰμ τὸν Ἰσαὰκ τῷ θεῷ θυσιάζουσα τέρπεται· ὧδε τὰ τῶν ἐλεῶν στελέχη πολύκαρπον τὸν κλάδον τῆς εὐποιΐας τοῖς πένησι προβαλλόμενα τέρπουσι μὲν τὸν κύριον, τρέφουσι δὲ τὸν πτωχόν. Ἡ παρθενία ᾀδέτω λέγουσα· Κατευθυνθήτω ἡ προσευχή μου ὡς θυμίαμα ἐνώπιόν σου, κύριε. Ὁ ἐλεήμων λεγέτω· Ἐγὼ δὲ ὡσεὶ ἐλαία κατάκαρπος ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ τοῦ θεοῦ· δίκαιος γὰρ ὡς φοῖνιξ ἀνθήσει, ὡσεὶ κέδρος ἡ ἐν τῷ Λιβάνῳ πληθυνθήσεται. Νῦν τὸ σκυθρωπὸν τοῦ διαβολικοῦ χειμῶνος πέφευγεν καὶ τὸ ἱλαρὸν τοῦ οὐρανίου λειμῶνος ἀνέλαμψεν· νῦν τὸ πένθος τῶν νεκρῶν ἐδραπετεύθη, τὸ γὰρ φέγγος τῆς ἀναστάσεως ἐλήλυθεν. Ἄσωμεν πάντες ὁμοῦ τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, πρέπει γὰρ τῇ καινῇ πολιτείᾳ τὸ καινὸν καὶ μακάριον ᾆσμα. Ἄσωμεν τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, ἰδοὺ γὰρ Ἀδὰμ ἀνεκαινίσθη, ἡ γὰρ παλαιὰ ἁμαρτία ἠφάνισται, ἰδοὺ γέγονεν πάντα καινά. Ἄσωμεν τὸ ᾆσμα τὸ καινόν, ἰδοὺ γὰρ Ἀδὰμ ἀνεκαινίσθη καὶ Εὔα εἰς οὐρανοὺς ἀνεκομίσθη, ὁ γὰρ διάβολος εἰς τὸ πῦρ ἐσκελίσθη. Χρησώμεθα παρὰ Μαρίας τῆς ἀδελφῆς Μωϋσέως τὸ ᾆσμα ἐκεῖνο, πρέπει γὰρ ἡμῖν νῦν ᾗπερ τότε ἐκείνοις. Συμπαρέστω ἡμῖν καὶ ὁ τῶν ἁγίων ἐκείνων χορὸς καὶ λεγέτω ὃ τότε ἐπὶ τῆς Ἐρυθρᾶς θαλάσσης ἐκελάδιζεν, τό· Ἄσωμεν τῷ κυρίῳ, ἐνδόξως γὰρ δεδόξασται. Τί γὰρ πεποίηκεν; Ἵππον καὶ ἀναβάτην ἔρριψεν εἰς