S. AURELII AUGUSTINI HIPPONENSIS EPISCOPI DE BONO CONJUGALI LIBER UNUS .
17. Posse sane fieri nuptias ex male conjunctis, honesto postea placito consequente, manifestum est.
20. And on this account, not, so as it was allowed one man to have even several wives, was it allowed one female to have several husbands, not even for the sake of a family, in case it should happen that the woman could bear, the man could not beget. For by a secret law of nature things that stand chief love to be singular; but what are subject are set under, not only one under one, but, if the system of nature or society allow, even several under one, not without becoming beauty. For neither hath one slave so several masters, in the way that several slaves have one master. Thus we read not that any of the holy women served two or more living husbands: but we read that many females served one husband, when the social state54 Societas of that nation allowed it, and the purpose of the time persuaded to it: for neither is it contrary to the nature of marriage. For several females can conceive from one man: but one female cannot from several, (such is the power of things principal:) as many souls are rightly made subject unto one God. And on this account there is no True God of souls, save One: but one soul by means of many false gods may commit fornication, but not be made fruitful.
20. Ideoque non sicut uni viro etiam plures habere licebat uxores, ita uni feminae plures viros, nec prolis ipsius causa, si forte illa parere posset, ille generare non posset. Occulta enim lege naturae amant singularitatem quae principantur: subjecta vero non solum singula singulis, sed si ratio naturalis vel socialis admittit, etiam plura uni non sine decore subduntur. Neque enim sic habet unus servus plures dominos, quomodo plures servi unum dominum. Ita duobus seu pluribus maritis vivis nullam legimus servisse sanctarum; plures autem feminas uni viro legimus , cum gentis illius societas sinebat, et temporis ratio suadebat: neque enim contra naturam nuptiarum est. Plures enim feminae ab uno viro fetari possunt; una vero a pluribus non potest (haec est principiorum vis ): sicut multae animae uni Deo recte subduntur. Ideoque non est verus Deus animarum nisi unus, una vero anima per multos falsos deos fornicari potest, non fecundari.