S. AURELII AUGUSTINI HIPPONENSIS EPISCOPI DE PATIENTIA LIBER UNUS .

 CAPUT PRIMUM.

 CAPUT II.

 CAPUT III.

 CAPUT V.

 CAPUT VI.

 CAPUT VII.

 7. Quanquam et ipsi corpori tunc providentius consulatur, si temporalis salus ejus pro justitia contemnatur, et poena vel mors ejus patientissime pro

 8. Quamvis autem patientia virtus sit animi, partim tamen ea utitur animus in se ipso, partim vero in corpore suo. In se ipso utitur patientia, quando

 9. Majus sane patientiae certamen est, quando non visibilis inimicus persequendo atque saeviendo urget in nefas, qui palam et aperte a non consentient

 CAPUT XIII.

 CAPUT XIV.

 CAPUT XV.

 CAPUT XVI.

 CAPUT XVII.

 CAPUT XVIII.

 CAPUT XIX.

 CAPUT XX.

 CAPUT XXI.

 CAPUT XXII.

 CAPUT XXIII.

 CAPUT XXIV.

 CAPUT XXV.

 23. Si quis autem non habens charitatem, quae pertinet ad unitatem spiritus et vinculum pacis, quo catholica Ecclesia congregata connectitur, in aliqu

 CAPUT XXVII.

 25. Proinde sicut negandum non est hoc esse donum Dei, ita intelligendum est alia esse Dei dona filiorum illius Jerusalem, quae sursum libera est mate

 CAPUT XXIX.

21. But if it be goaded on and inflamed with deceitful visions and unclean incentives by the devilish spirit, associated and conspiring therewith in malignant agreement, this spirit makes the will of the man either frantic with error, or burning with appetite of some worldly delight; and hence, it seems to show a marvellous endurance of intolerable evils: but yet it does not follow from this that an evil will without instigation of another and unclean spirit, like as a good will without aid of the Holy Spirit, cannot exist. For that there may be an evil will even without any spirit either seducing or inciting, is sufficiently clear in the instance of the devil himself, who is found to have become a devil, not through some other devil, but of his own proper will. An evil will therefore, whether it be hurried on by lust, whether called back by fear, whether expanded by gladness, whether contracted by sadness, and in all these perturbations of mind enduring and making light of whatever are to others, or at another time, more grievous, this evil will may, without another spirit to goad it on, seduce itself, and in lapsing by defection from the higher to the lower, the more pleasant it shall account that thing to be which it seeks to get or fears to lose, or rejoices to have gotten, or grieves to have lost, the more tolerably for its sake bear what is less for it to suffer than that is to be enjoyed. For whatever that thing be, it is of the creature, of which one knows the pleasure. Because in some sort, the creature loved approaches itself to the creature loving in fond contact and connection, to the giving experience of its sweetness.

CAPUT XXIV.

21. Voluntatem malam esse posse etiam sine spiritus mali instigatione. Quod si eam exagitat et inflammat fallacibus visis et suasionibus immundis diabolicus spiritus et maligna conspiratione sociatus, efficit hominis voluntatem, vel errore dementem, vel appetitu cujuslibet mundanae delectationis ardentem: quae cum videtur intolerabilia mirabiliter sustinere, non tamen ideo etiam voluntas mala sine instigatione alterius immundi spiritus, sicut voluntas bona sine adjutorio sancti Spiritus non potest esse. Nam esse posse voluntatem malam etiam sine aliquo spiritu vel seducente vel incitante, in ipso diabolo satis ostenditur, qui per nullum alium diabolum, sed propria voluntate factus diabolus invenitur. Voluntas itaque mala sive cupiditate rapiatur, sive timore revocetur, sive laetitia diffundatur, sive tristitia contrahatur, atque in his omnibus perturbationibus animi quaecumque sunt aliis vel alio tempore graviora contemnat et perferat; potest et sine 0623 alterius spiritus instinctu se ipsa seducere, et defectu a superioribus in inferiora lapsando, quanto jucundius aestimaverit, quod adipisci appetit, vel amittere metuit, vel adeptum gaudet, vel amissum dolet, tanto tolerabilius pro eo ferre quod sibi minus est ad patiendum, quam illud ad fruendum. Quidquid enim illud est, ex creatura est, cujus nota voluptas est . Quodam modo enim familiari contactu atque connexu ad experiendam ejus suavitatem adjacet amanti creaturae amata creatura.