Chapter 39 [XXIV.]—Man Born of Whatever Parentage is Sinful and Capable of Redemption.
He then says: “You conclude that a human being, if born of fornication, is not guilty; and if born in wedlock, is not innocent. Your assertion, therefore, amounts to this, that natural good may possibly subsist from adulterous connections, while original sin is actually derived from marriage.” Well now, he here attempts, but in vain before an intelligent reader, to give a wrong turn to words which are correct enough. Far be it from us to say, that a human being, if born in fornication, is not guilty. But we do affirm, that a human being, whether he be born in wedlock or in fornication, is in some respect good, because of the Author of nature, God; we add, however, that he derives some evil by reason of original sin. Our statement, therefore, “that natural good can subsist even from adulterous parentage, but that original sin is derived even from marriage,” does not amount to what he endeavours to make of it, that one born in adultery is not guilty, nor innocent when born in wedlock; but that one who is generated in either condition is guilty, because of original sin; and that the offspring of either state may be freed by regeneration, because of the good of nature.
CAPUT XXIV.
39. «Definis,» inquit, «hominem, si de fornicatione nascatur, reum non esse; si de conjugio, innocentem non esse. Huc enim pervenit 0459 quod dixisti, bonum naturale de adulteriis posse subsistere, malum originale etiam de conjugio trahi.» Frustra omnino conatur apud intelligentem lectorem, quae sunt recta pervertere. Absit enim ut dicamus, hominem, si de fornicatione nascatur, reum non esse. Sed dicimus, hominem, sive de conjugio, sive de fornicatione nascatur, bonum aliquid esse, propter auctorem naturae Deum; malum aliquid trahere, propter originale peccatum. Quod ergo dicimus, «bonum naturale etiam de adulteriis posse subsistere, malum autem originale etiam de conjugio trahi,» non huc pervenit, quo ille conatur adducere, non nasci reum de adulteriis, nec innocentem de nuptiis: sed ex utroque reum generatione factum, propter originale delictum; et utrumque regeneratione absolvendum, propter naturae bonum.