That, said the Teacher, is my meaning; and also that the agony will be measured by the amount of evil there is in each individual. For it would not be reasonable to think that the man who has remained so long as we have supposed in evil known to be forbidden, and the man who has fallen only into moderate sins, should be tortured to the same amount in the judgment upon their vicious habit; but according to the quantity of material will be the longer or shorter time that that agonizing flame will be burning; that is, as long as there is fuel to feed it. In the case of the man who has acquired a heavy weight of material, the consuming fire must necessarily be very searching; but where that which the fire has to feed upon103    ἡ τοῦ πυρὸς δαπανή. These words can have no other meaning to suit the sense. Krabinger’s reproduction of Sifanus’ Latin, “ignis ille consumens,” makes the sentence a tautology. has spread less far, there the penetrating fierceness of the punishment is mitigated, so far as the subject itself, in the amount of its evil, is diminished. In any and every case evil must be removed out of existence, so that, as we said above, the absolutely non-existent should cease to be at all. Since it is not in its nature that evil should exist outside the will, does it not follow that when it shall be that every will rests in God, evil will be reduced to complete annihilation, owing to no receptacle being left for it?

_Μ. Οὕτω, φησὶν ἡ διδάσκαλος, καὶ ὁ ἐμός ἐστι λόγος, καὶ ὅτι μέτρον τῆς ἀλγηδόνος ἡ τῆς κακίας ἐν ἑκάστῳ ποσότης ἐστίν. Οὐ γὰρ εἰκὸς ἐκ τοῦ ἴσου τὸν εἰς τοσοῦτον ἐν ἀπηγορευμένοις γεγονότα κακοῖς, καὶ τὸν μετρίοις συνενεχθέντα πλημμελήμασιν, ἐν τῇ κρίσει τῆς μοχθηρᾶς ἕξεως ἀνιαθῆναι. Ἀλλὰ παρὰ τὸ ποσὸν τῆς ὕλης, ἢ πλεῖον ἢ ἔλαττον ἡ ὀδυνηρὰ ἐκείνη φλὸξ ἐξαφθήσεται, ὡς ἂν τὸ ὑποτρέφον ᾖ. Ὧ| τοίνυν πολὺς ὁ ὑλώδης ἔπεστι φόρτος, πολλὴν ἀνάγκη καὶ διαρκεστέραν ἐπ' αὐτῷ γίνεσθαι τὴν ἀναλίσκουσαν φλόγα: ᾧ δὲ ἐπ' ἔλαττον ἡ τοῦ πυρὸς δαπάνη ἐγκαταμέμικται, τοσοῦτον ὑποκαταβαίνει τῆς σφοδροτέρας τε καὶ δριμυτέρας ἐνεργείας ἡ κόλασις, ὅσον ἠλάττωται τῷ τῆς κακίας μέτρῳ τὸ ὑποκείμενον. Χρὴ γὰρ πάντη καὶ πάντως ἐξαιρεθῆναί ποτε τὸ κακὸν ἐκ τοῦ ὄντος, καὶ ὅπερ ἐν τοῖς φθάσασιν εἴρηται, τὸ ὄντως μὴ ὂν, μηδ' εἶναι ὅλως. Ἐπειδὴ γὰρ ἔξω τῆς προαιρέσεως ἡ κακία εἶναι φύσιν οὐκ ἔχει, ὅταν πᾶσα προαίρεσις ἐν τῷ Θεῷ γένηται, εἰς παντελῆ ἀφανισμὸν ἡ κακία μὴ χωρήσει. τῷ μηδὲν αὐτῆς ὑπολειφθῆναι δοχεῖον.