THE SEVEN WORDS ON THE CROSS

 PREFACE

 Book I: ON THE FIRST THREE WORDS SPOKEN ON THE CROSS

 Chapter I: The literal explanation of the first Word, Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.

 Chapter II: The first fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the first Word spoken by Christ on the Cross.

 Chapter III. The second fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the first Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter IV: The literal explanation of the second Word, Amen I say to thee, this day thou shalt be with Me in Paradise.

 Chapter V. The first fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the second Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter VI The second fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the second Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter VII. The third fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the second Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter VIII. The literal explanation of the third Word--Behold thy Mother: Behold thy Son.

 Chapter IX. The first fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the third Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter X: The second fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the third Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XI: The third fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the third Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XII: The fourth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the third Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Book II: ON THE LAST FOUR WORDS SPOKEN ON THE CROSS.

 Chapter I. The literal explanation of the fourth Word, My God, My God, why hast Thou forsaken Me?

 Chapter II: The first fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the fourth word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter III. The second fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the fourth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter IV. The third fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the fourth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter V: The fourth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the fourth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter VI: The fifth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the fourth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter VII: The literal explanation of the fifth Word, I thirst.

 Chapter VIII: The first fruit to be derived from the consideration of the fifth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter IX: The second fruit to be derived from the consideration of the fifth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter X: The third fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the fifth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XI: The fourth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the fifth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XII: The literal explanation of the sixth Word, It is consummated.

 Chapter XIII: The first fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the sixth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XIV. The second fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the sixth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XV: The third fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the sixth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XVI: The fourth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the sixth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XVII: The fifth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the sixth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XVIII: The sixth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the sixth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XIX: The literal explanation of the seventh Word, Father, into Thy hands I commend My Spirit.

 Chapter XX: The first fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the seventh Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XXI: The second fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the seventh Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XXII: The third fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the seventh Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XXIII: The fourth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the seventh Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

 Chapter XXIV: The fifth fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the seventh Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

Chapter III. The second fruit to be drawn from the consideration of the fourth Word spoken by Christ upon the Cross.

Another and very profitable fruit may be gathered from the consideration of the silence of Christ during those three hours which intervened between the sixth and the ninth hour. For, O my soul, what was it thy Lord did during those three hours? Universal horror and darkness had overspread the world, and thy Lord was reposing, not on a soft bed, but on a Cross, naked, overwhelmed with sorrows, without any one to console Him. Thou, O Lord, Who alone knowest what Thou sufferedst, teach Thy servants to understand what a debt of gratitude they owe Thee, to condole with Thee with their tears, and to suffer for Thy love, if it should so please Thee, the loss of every kind of consolation in this their place of banishment.

"O My son, during the whole course of My mortal life, which was nothing else but a continued labour and sorrow, I never experienced such anguish as during those three hours, nor did I ever suffer with greater willingness than then. For then through the weakness of My Body, My Wounds became every moment more open, and the bitterness of My pains increased. Then, too, the cold, which was intensified by the absence of the sun, made the sufferings from the head to the foot of My naked Body greater. Then, too, the very darkness which shut out from view the sky and the earth and all other things, forced, as it were, My thoughts to dwell on nothing but the torments of My Body, so that on this account those three hours seemed to be three years. But because My Heart was inflamed with a longing desire to honour My Father, to show My obedience to Him, and to procure the salvation of your souls, and the more the pains of My Body increased the more was this desire satiated, so these three hours seemed but three short moments, so great was My love in suffering."

"O dear Lord, if such indeed was the case, we are very ungrateful if we find it hard to spend one hour in thinking of Thy pains, when Thou didst not find it hard to hang on a Cross for our salvation for three full hours, during a frightful darkness, in cold and nakedness, suffering an intolerable thirst and most bitter pangs. But, O lover of men, I beseech Thee answer me this. Could the vehemence of Thy sufferings withdraw Thy Heart from prayer for one moment during those three long and silent hours? Because when we are in distress, particularly if we suffer any bodily pain, we find the greatest difficulty in praying."

"It was not so with Me, My son, because in a weak Body I had a Soul ready for prayer. Indeed during those three hours, when not a word escaped My lips, I prayed and supplicated the Father for you with My Heart. And I prayed not with My Heart only, but also with My Wounds and with My Blood. For there were as many mouths crying out for you to the Father as there were Wounds in My Body, and My Wounds were many; and there were as many tongues beseeching and begging for you from this same Father, Who is your Father as well as Mine, as there were drops of Blood trickling to the ground."

"Now at last, O Lord, Thou hast plainly confounded the impatience of Thy servant, who if perchance he comes to pray worn out with work, or weighed down with affliction, can scarcely raise up his mind to God to pray for himself; or if through Thy grace he does lift up his mind, he cannot keep his attention fixed, but his thoughts must wander back to his labour or his sorrow. Therefore, O Lord, have mercy on Thy servant according to Thy great mercy, that imitating the great example of Thy patience he may walk in Thy footsteps and learn to despise his slight afflictions, at least during his prayer."