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Acta Benedicti Pp. XVI 303
to contribute ever more responsibly to the life of this nation, of which they
are proud to be citizens.
From the dawn of the Republic, America's quest for freedom has been
guided by the conviction that the principles governing political and social life
are intimately linked to a moral order based on the dominion of God the
Creator. The framers of this nation's founding documents drew upon this
conviction when they proclaimed the ''self-evident truth'' that all men are
created equal and endowed with inalienable rights grounded in the laws of
nature and of nature's God. The course of American history demonstrates the
difficulties, the struggles, and the great intellectual and moral resolve which
were demanded to shape a society which faithfully embodied these noble
principles. In that process, which forged the soul of the nation, religious
beliefs were a constant inspiration and driving force, as for example in the
struggle against slavery and in the civil rights movement. In our time too,
particularly in moments of crisis, Americans continue to find their strength in
a commitment to this patrimony of shared ideals and aspirations.
In the next few days, I look forward to meeting not only with America's
Catholic community, but with other Christian communities and representa-
tives of the many religious traditions present in this country. Historically,
not only Catholics, but all believers have found here the freedom to worship
God in accordance with the dictates of their conscience, while at the same
time being accepted as part of a commonwealth in which each individual and
group can make its voice heard. As the nation faces the increasingly complex
political and ethical issues of our time, I am confident that the American
people will find in their religious beliefs a precious source of insight and an
inspiration to pursue reasoned, responsible and respectful dialogue in the
effort to build a more humane and free society.
Freedom is not only a gift, but also a summons to personal responsibility.
Americans know this from experience - almost every town in this country
has its monuments honoring those who sacrificed their lives in defense of
freedom, both at home and abroad. The preservation of freedom calls for
the cultivation of virtue, self-discipline, sacrifice for the common good and a
sense of responsibility towards the less fortunate. It also demands the cour-
age to engage in civic life and to bring one's deepest beliefs and values to
reasoned public debate. In a word, freedom is ever new. It is a challenge held
out to each generation, and it must constantly be won over for the cause of