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he says, to the praise of the glory of his grace, in which he has graced us in the beloved. That the glory of his grace might be shown, he says, in which he has graced us in the beloved. c. Therefore if for this he has graced us, for the praise of the glory of his grace, and that he might show his grace, let us remain in it. To the praise of glory. What is this? that someone might praise him? that someone might glorify him? we, angels, archangels, but all of creation? And what is this? Nothing; for the Divine is without need. For what reason then does he wish to be praised and glorified by us? So that our love for him might become more fervent. For he desires none of the things from us, but only our salvation, not service, not glory, not anything else, and does all things for this reason. For the one who praises and marvels at the grace given to him will be more attentive and more zealous. with which he graced us, he says. He did not say, 'which he gave as a gift,' but, 'He graced us;' that is, he not only freed us from sins, but also made us lovely. Just as if someone took a person with a skin disease, and corrupted with pestilence and sickness, and with old age and poverty and hunger, and immediately made him a beautiful youth, surpassing all men in beauty, sending forth a strong gleam from his cheeks, and 62.14 obscuring the rays of the sun with the glances of his eyes, and then established him in the very flower of his age, and after this clothed him in a purple robe and a diadem and all the royal adornment; so has he adorned our soul, and made it beautiful and desirable and lovely. For angels long to look into such a soul, archangels, all the other powers. Thus he made us both gracious and desirable to himself. For the king, he says, will desire your beauty. For see what harmful things we uttered before this, and what graceful words we utter now. No longer do we admire wealth, no longer the things here, but the heavenly things and the things in the heavens. Do we not say that child is graceful, who along with beauty of body also has much grace in his words? Such are the faithful. See what things the initiated utter. For what could be more graceful than that mouth, which utters those wonderful words, and with a pure heart and pure lips partakes of such a mystical table with much brightness and confidence? what is more graceful than the words by which we renounce the devil? by which we enlist with Christ? of that confession before the washing? of that after the washing? Let us consider, as many of us as have corrupted our baptism, and let us groan, that we may be able to receive it again. Through the beloved, he says, in whom we have redemption through his blood. How? Not only that he gave his wonderful Son, but also in this manner, that the beloved one himself should be slain. Great is the excess; he gave the beloved for the hated. See at what a price he values us. If, when we hated him and were enemies, he gave his beloved; what will he not do hereafter, when we are reconciled to him through grace? The forgiveness, he says, of transgressions. He descends from above to below; first speaking of adoption and holiness and blamelessness, and then the passion, not diminishing, nor bringing his discourse down from great things to small, but ascending from small things to great. For nothing is so great, as for the blood of God to be shed for us; and this is greater than adoption and the other gifts, that he did not spare even his Son. For it is a great thing to be forgiven of sins, but greater, that it is through the Master's blood. For that this is far greater than all things, see how he also cried out here, saying; According to the riches of his grace, which he made to abound toward us. For that too is wealth, but this is much more. Which he made to abound, he says, toward us. Both 'riches', and, 'He made to abound,' that is, it was poured out unspeakably. It is not possible to represent in word those things which we have experienced through deeds. For it is riches, abounding riches, riches not of men, but

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φησὶν, εἰς ἔπαινον δόξης τῆς χάριτος αὑτοῦ, ἐν ᾗ ἐχαρίτωσεν ἡμᾶς ἐν τῷ ἠγαπημένῳ. Ἵνα ἡ τῆς χάριτος αὐτοῦ δόξα δειχθῇ, φησὶν, ἐν ᾗ ἐχαρίτωσεν ἡμᾶς ἐν τῷ ἠγαπημένῳ. γʹ. Οὐκοῦν εἰ εἰς τοῦτο ἐχαρίτωσεν, εἰς ἔπαινον δόξης τῆς χάριτος αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἵνα δείξῃ τὴν χάριν αὐτοῦ, μείνωμεν ἐν αὐτῇ. Εἰς ἔπαινον δόξης. Τί ἐστι τοῦτο; ἵνα τις αὐτὸν ἐπαινέσῃ; ἵνα τις δοξάσῃ; ἡμεῖς, ἄγγελοι, ἀρχάγγελοι, ἀλλὰ πᾶσα ἡ κτίσις; Καὶ τί τοῦτο; Οὐδέν· ἀνενδεὲς γὰρ τὸ Θεῖον. Τίνος οὖν ἕνεκεν βούλεται ἐπαινεῖσθαι καὶ δοξάζεσθαι παρ' ἡμῶν; Ὥστε τὴν πρὸς αὐτὸν ἀγάπην θερμοτέραν ἡμῖν ἐγγενέσθαι. Οὐδενὸς γὰρ ἐφίεται τῶν παρ' ἡμῶν, ἀλλ' ἢ τῆς σωτηρίας μόνης, οὐ διακονίας, οὐ δόξης, οὐκ ἄλλου οὐδενὸς, καὶ πάντα διὰ τοῦτο ποιεῖ. Ὁ γὰρ ἐπαινῶν καὶ θαυμάζων τὴν εἰς αὑτὸν χάριν γεγενημένην, προσεκτικώτερος ἔσται καὶ σπουδαιότερος. Ἧς ἐχαρίτωσεν ἡμᾶς, φησίν. Οὐκ εἶπεν, Ἧς ἐχαρίσατο, ἀλλ', Ἐχαρίτωσεν ἡμᾶς· τουτέστιν οὐ μόνον ἁμαρτημάτων ἀπήλλαξεν, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐπεράστους ἐποίησε. Καθάπερ ἂν εἴ τις λαβὼν ψωραλέον τινὰ, καὶ λοιμῷ καὶ νόσῳ διεφθαρμένον, καὶ γήρᾳ καὶ πενίᾳ καὶ λιμῷ, εὐθέως εὔμορφον νεώτερον ἐργάσαιτο, πάντας ἀνθρώπους νικῶντα τῷ κάλλει, σφοδρὰν μὲν τὴν αὐγὴν ἀφιέντα ἀπὸ τῶν παρειῶν, καὶ 62.14 τὰς μαρμαρυγὰς τοῦ ἡλίου ἀποκρύπτοντα ταῖς τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν βολαῖς, εἶτα ἐν αὐτῷ καταστήσειε τῷ τῆς ἡλικίας ἄνθει, καὶ μετὰ τοῦτο ἁλουργίδα περιβάλοι καὶ διάδημα καὶ πάντα τὸν κόσμον τὸν βασιλικόν· οὕτως ἐξήσκησε τὴν ψυχὴν ἡμῶν, καὶ καλὴν καὶ ποθεινὴν καὶ ἐπέραστον ἐποίησεν. Ἐπιθυμοῦσι γὰρ ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι πρὸς τὴν τοιαύτην ψυχὴν, ἀρχάγγελοι, πᾶσαι αἱ ἄλλαι δυνάμεις. Οὕτως ἡμᾶς καὶ ἐπιχάριτας ἐποίησε, καὶ ἑαυτῷ ποθεινούς. Ἐπιθυμήσει γὰρ, φησὶν, ὁ βασιλεὺς τοῦ κάλλους σου. Ὅρα γὰρ οἷα πρὸ τούτου ἐπιβλαβῆ φθεγγόμενοι, οἷα κεχαριτωμένα ῥήματα φθεγγόμεθα νῦν. Οὐκέτι πλοῦτον θαυμάζομεν, οὐκέτι τὰ ἐνταῦθα, ἀλλὰ τὰ οὐράνια καὶ τὰ ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς. Οὐχὶ χαρίεν ἐκεῖνο τὸ παιδίον εἶναί φαμεν, ὅπερ ἂν μετὰ τῆς τοῦ σώματος ὥρας καὶ πολλὴν ἔχει τὴν ἐν τοῖς ῥήμασι χάριν; Τοιοῦτοί εἰσιν οἱ πιστοί. Ὅρα οἷα φθέγγονται οἱ μεμυημένοι. Τί γὰρ χαριέστερον ἐκείνου τοῦ στόματος γένοιτ' ἂν, τοῦ τὰ θαυμαστὰ ῥήματα ἀφιέντος, καὶ καθαρᾷ καρδίᾳ καὶ καθαροῖς χείλεσι μεταλαμβάνοντος τραπέζης μυστικῆς τοιαύτης μετὰ πολλῆς τῆς λαμπρότητος καὶ τῆς παῤῥησίας; τί χαριέστερον τῶν ῥημάτων, δι' ὧν ἀποτασσόμεθα τῷ διαβόλῳ; δι' ὧν συντασσόμεθα τῷ Χριστῷ; τῆς ὁμολογίας ἐκείνης τῆς πρὸ τοῦ λουτροῦ; τῆς μετὰ τὸ λουτρόν; Ἐννοήσωμεν ὅσοι διεφθείραμεν τὸ βάπτισμα, καὶ στενάξωμεν, ἵνα δυνηθῶμεν αὐτὸ πάλιν ἀναλαβεῖν. ∆ιὰ τοῦ ἠγαπημένου, φησὶν, ἐν ᾧ ἔχομεν τὴν ἀπολύτρωσιν διὰ τοῦ αἵματος αὐτοῦ. Πῶς; Οὐ μόνον ὅτι τὸν Υἱὸν ἔδωκε θαυμαστὸν, ἀλλ' ὅτι καὶ τούτῳ τῷ τρόπῳ, ὥστε σφαγῆναι αὐτὸν τὸν ἀγαπώμενον. Πολλὴ ἡ ὑπερβολή· τὸν ἀγαπώμενον ὑπὲρ τῶν μισουμένων ἔδωκεν. Ὅρα πόσου ἡμᾶς τιμᾶται. Εἰ, ὅτε αὐτὸν ἐμισοῦμεν καὶ ἐχθροὶ ἦμεν, καὶ ἀγαπώμενον ἔδωκε· τί οὐ ποιήσει λοιπὸν, ὅταν τούτῳ καταλλαγῶμεν διὰ τῆς χάριτος; Τὴν ἄφεσιν, φησὶ, τῶν παραπτωμάτων. Ἄνωθεν κάτω κάτεισι· πρότερον υἱοθεσίαν εἰπὼν καὶ ἁγιασμὸν καὶ ἀμώμους, καὶ τότε τὸ πάθος, οὐ μειῶν, οὐδὲ ἀπὸ τῶν μεγάλων ἐπὶ τὰ μικρὰ κατάγων τὸν λόγον, ἀλλ' ἀπὸ τῶν μικρῶν ἐπὶ τὰ μεγάλα ἀνιών. Οὐδὲν γὰρ οὕτω μέγα, ὡς τὸ αἷμα ἐκχυθῆναι τοῦ Θεοῦ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν· καὶ τῆς υἱοθεσίας καὶ τῶν ἄλλων δωρεῶν τοῦτο μεῖζον, τὸ μηδὲ τοῦ Υἱοῦ φείσασθαι. Μέγα γὰρ τὸ ἀφεθῆναι τῶν ἁμαρτημάτων, ἀλλὰ τὸ μεῖζον, τὸ διὰ τοῦ αἵματος τοῦ ∆εσποτικοῦ. Ὅτι γὰρ τοῦτο πολλῷ μεῖζον ἁπάντων, ὅρα πῶς καὶ ἐνταῦθα ἀνεβόησε λέγων· Κατὰ τὸν πλοῦτον τῆς χάριτος αὑτοῦ, ἧς ἐπερίσσευσεν εἰς ἡμᾶς. Πλοῦτος μὲν γὰρ κἀκεῖνος, πολλῷ δὲ πλέον οὗτος. Ἧς ἐπερίσσευσε, φησὶν, εἰς ἡμᾶς. Καὶ πλοῦτος, καὶ, Ἐπερίσσευσε, τουτέστι, ἀφάτως ἐξεχύθη. Οὐκ ἔνεστι λόγῳ παραστῆσαι, ὧν διὰ τῶν ἔργων ἐπειράθημεν. Πλοῦτος γάρ ἐστι, πλοῦτος περισσεύων, πλοῦτος οὐκ ἀνθρώπων, ἀλλὰ