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45

weaker in faith, so that it might not seem to happen by chance. And taking him by the right hand, he raised him. This made the resurrection clear; for it was an image of the resurrection. And immediately his feet and ankle bones were strengthened. And leaping up he stood, and walked about. Perhaps testing himself and putting it to a greater test, lest the event be a simple thing. His feet were weak, not cut off. But some say that he did not even know how to walk. And he entered the temple with them, walking. Truly worthy of wonder. They do not lead him, but he himself follows, showing his benefactors by following, and by praising God after leaping, not admiring them, but God who worked through them. So thankful was the man. But let us look at what was said from the beginning. They were going up, he says, at the 60.71 hour of prayer, the ninth. Perhaps at this time they would carry and place the lame man, when the people were most of all entering the temple. But lest anyone think that they carried him for some other reason, and not to receive alms, see how he clearly presented this by what he says: They would place him so that he might receive alms from those entering the temple. For this reason he also mentions the places, giving proof of what he writes. And how, he says, did they not bring him to Christ? Perhaps those who frequented the temple were unbelievers, seeing that they did not even bring him to the apostles, having seen them enter, and having performed such miracles. He asked, he says, to receive alms; perhaps he perceived them from their appearance to be some devout men; for this reason he also fixed his attention on them. But see how John is everywhere silent, while Peter speaks on his behalf also: Silver, he says, and gold I have none. He did not say, "I do not have it here," as we say; but simply, "I do not have it." What then of the lame man? "And you overlook me, your suppliant?" "No," he says, "but receive from what I have." Do you see how Peter is without pride, and not showing off even to the one being benefited? The mouth therefore and the hand accomplished the whole thing. Such were also certain Jews who were lame; and when they should have asked for health, they instead ask for money, lying on the ground; who for this reason also frequented the temple, in order to get money. What then of Peter? He did not overlook him, he did not seek out someone rich, nor did he say, "Unless the miracle happens to that man, it is nothing great;" he did not expect any honor from him, nor did he heal him in the presence of any people; for the man was at the entrance, not where the multitude was inside. But Peter sought none of these things, nor did he preach after entering, but from his appearance alone he drew the lame man to his request. And the wondrous thing is that he believed quickly. For those who have been freed from chronic afflictions, scarcely believe even their own sight. And having been healed, he was thereafter with the apostles, giving thanks to God. And he entered, it says, with them into the temple, walking and leaping and praising God. B. See how he is not still, partly because of his joy, partly to stop their mouths. And it seems to me that he leaps for this reason also, lest it be thought some hypocrisy; for this, then, was not of hypocrisy. For if it was not even possible for him simply to stand before, and this when hunger compelled him (for he would not have chosen to share the alms with his bearers, if he were able to suffice for himself), much more then. And how would he have acted hypocritically for those who had not given alms? But the man was thankful even after his healing. From both sides, therefore, he is shown to be faithful, both from his thanksgiving, and from what had happened. He was not, however, known to all, which is why they recognized him. And all the people, he says, saw him walking and praising God, and they recognized him as the one who used to sit for alms at the Beautiful Gate of the temple. And he well said, "They recognized"; as if he were from then on unknown because of the event. For we use this word for those who are recognized with difficulty. It was necessary, at any rate, to believe that the name of Christ forgives sins, seeing that even such things

45

ἀσθενέστεροι κατὰ τὴν πίστιν, ἵνα μὴ δόξῃ ἀπὸ ταὐτομάτου γίνεσθαι. Καὶ πιάσας αὐτὸν τῆς δεξιᾶς χειρὸς, ἤγειρε. Τοῦτο ἐποίησε δήλην τὴν ἀνάστασιν· ἀναστάσεως γὰρ ἦν εἰκών. Καὶ παραχρῆμα ἐστερεώθησαν αὐτοῦ αἱ βάσεις καὶ τὰ σφυρά. Καὶ ἐξαλλόμενος ἔστη, καὶ περιεπάτει. Πειράζων ἴσως ἑαυτὸν καὶ πλείονα τὴν βάσανον ἐποιεῖτο, μὴ ἄρα ἁπλῶς ἐστι τὸ γεγονός. Ἀσθενεῖς ἦσαν αὐτῷ οἱ πόδες, οὐ κεκομμένοι. Τινὲς δέ φασιν, ὅτι καὶ ἠγνόει περιπατεῖν. Καὶ εἰσῆλθε σὺν αὐτοῖς περιπατῶν εἰς τὸ ἱερόν. Ὄντως θαύματος ἄξιον. Οὐκ αὐτοὶ αὐτὸν ἐπάγονται, ἀλλ' αὐτὸς ἀκολουθεῖ, διὰ τῆς ἀκολουθήσεως τοὺς εὐεργέτας δεικνὺς, καὶ διὰ τοῦ μετὰ τὸ ἅλλεσθαι αἰνεῖν τὸν Θεὸν, οὐκ ἐκείνους θαυμάζων, ἀλλὰ τὸν Θεὸν τὸν δι' ἐκείνων ἐνεργήσαντα. Οὕτως εὐχάριστος ἦν ὁ ἀνήρ. Ἀλλ' ἴδωμεν ἄνωθεν τὰ εἰρημένα. Ἀνέβαινον, φησὶν, ἐπὶ τὴν 60.71 ὥραν τῆς προσευχῆς τὴν ἐννάτην. Τάχα κατὰ τὸν καιρὸν τοῦτον βαστάζοντες τὸν χωλὸν ἐτίθουν, ὅτε μάλιστα εἰσῄεσαν οἱ ἄνθρωποι εἰς τὸ ἱερόν. Ἵνα δὲ μὴ νομίσῃ τις, ὅτι δι' ἕτερόν τι αὐτὸν ἐβάσταζον, καὶ οὐχὶ διὰ τὸ λαβεῖν, ὅρα, πῶς τοῦτο σαφῶς παρέστησε δι' ὧν λέγει· Ἐτίθουν αὐτὸν ὥστε ἐλεημοσύνην λαβεῖν παρὰ τῶν εἰσπορευομένων εἰς τὸ ἱερόν. ∆ιὰ τοῦτο καὶ τόπων μέμνηται, ἔλεγχον διδοὺς ὧν γράφει. Καὶ πῶς, φησὶν, αὐτὸν οὐ προσήγαγον τῷ Χριστῷ; Ἴσως ἦσαν ἄπιστοι οἱ τῷ ἱερῷ προσεδρεύοντες, ὅπου γε οὐδὲ τοῖς ἀποστόλοις αὐτὸν προσήγαγον, ἰδόντες αὐτοὺς εἰσιόντας, καὶ θαύματα πεποιηκότας τοιαῦτα. Ἠρώτα, φησὶν, ἐλεημοσύνην λαβεῖν· ὥσπερ τινὰς εὐλαβεῖς ἄνδρας ἀπὸ τοῦ σχήματος αὐτοὺς τάχα κατενόησε· διὰ τοῦτο καὶ ἐπεῖχεν αὐτοῖς. Ὅρα δὲ, πῶς ὁ Ἰωάννης πανταχοῦ σιγᾷ, ὁ δὲ Πέτρος καὶ ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ ἀπολογεῖται· Ἀργύριον, φησὶ, καὶ χρυσίον οὐχ ὑπάρχει μοι. Οὐκ εἶπεν, Οὐκ ἔχω ἐνταῦθα, οἷα ἡμεῖς λέγομεν· ἀλλ' ὅλως, Οὐκ ἔχω. Τί οὖν ὁ χωλός; Καὶ παρορᾷς με τὸν ἱκέτην; Οὒ, φησὶν, ἀλλ' ἐξ ὧν ἔχω λάβε. Ὁρᾷς, πῶς ἄτυφος ὁ Πέτρος, καὶ οὐκ ἐπιδεικτιῶν οὐδὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν τὸν εὐεργετούμενον; Τὸ στόμα τοίνυν καὶ ἡ χεὶρ τὸ πᾶν εἰργάσατο. Τοιοῦτοί τινες ἦσαν καὶ Ἰουδαῖοι χωλεύοντες· καὶ δέον αἰτῆσαι ὑγείαν, οἱ δὲ μᾶλλον χρήματα αἰτοῦσι χαμαὶ κείμενοι· οἳ καὶ διὰ τοῦτο τῷ ἱερῷ προσήδρευον, ἵνα χρηματίζωνται. Τί οὖν ὁ Πέτρος; Οὐχ ὑπερεῖδεν αὐτὸν, οὐ πλουτοῦντά τινα ἐζήτησεν, οὐδὲ εἶπεν, Ἂν μὴ εἰς ἐκεῖνον γένηται τὸ θαῦμα, οὐδὲν μέγα ἐστίν· οὐ τιμήν τινα προσεδόκησε παρ' αὐτοῦ, οὐδὲ παρόντων τινῶν ἐθεράπευσεν αὐτόν· ἐν γὰρ τῇ εἰσόδῳ ἦν ὁ ἀνὴρ, οὐκ ἔνθα τὸ πλῆθος ἦν ἔνδον. Ἀλλ' οὐδὲν τούτων ἐζήτησεν ὁ Πέτρος, οὐδὲ εἰσελθὼν ἐκήρυξεν, ἀλλ' ἀπὸ μόνου τοῦ σχήματος τὸν χωλὸν ἐπεσπάσατο πρὸς τὴν αἴτησιν. Καὶ τὸ θαυμαστὸν, ὅτι ταχέως ἐπίστευσεν. Οἱ γὰρ χρονίων ἀπαλλαγέντες παθῶν, μόλις πιστεύουσι καὶ αὐτῇ τῇ ὄψει. Καὶ θεραπευθεὶς λοιπὸν σὺν τοῖς ἀποστόλοις ἦν, εὐχαριστῶν τῷ Θεῷ. Καὶ εἰσῆλθε, φησὶ, σὺν αὐτοῖς περιπατῶν εἰς τὸ ἱερὸν, ἁλλόμενος καὶ αἰνῶν τὸν Θεόν. βʹ. Ὅρα, πῶς οὐκ ἠρεμεῖ, τοῦτο μὲν ὑπὸ τῆς ἡδονῆς, τοῦτο δὲ ἐμφράττων αὐτῶν τὰ στόματα. Ἐμοὶ δὲ δοκεῖ καὶ ἵνα μὴ νομισθῇ τις ὑπόκρισις, διὰ τοῦτο ἅλλεσθαι αὐτόν· τοῦτο γὰρ λοιπὸν οὐκ ἦν ὑποκρίσεως. Εἰ γὰρ μηδὲ ἁπλῶς ἐπιβῆναι δυνατὸν ἦν αὐτῷ τὸ πρότερον, καὶ ταῦτα τοῦ λιμοῦ καταναγκάζοντος (οὐ γὰρ ἂν εἵλετο πρὸς τοὺς βαστάζοντας διανέμεσθαι τὰ τῆς ἐλεημοσύνης, ἑαυτῷ δυνάμενος ἀρκεῖν), πολλῷ μᾶλλον τότε. Πῶς δὲ καὶ ὑπεκρίνατο ἂν ὑπὲρ τῶν μὴ δεδωκότων ἐλεημοσύνην; Ἀλλ' εὐχάριστος ἦν ὁ ἀνὴρ καὶ μετὰ τὴν ὑγείαν. Ἑκατέρωθεν οὖν πιστὸς δείκνυται, ἀπό τε τῆς εὐχαριστίας, ἀπό τε τοῦ συμβεβηκότος. Οὐ μὴν πᾶσι γνώριμος ἦν, ὅθεν καὶ ἐπεγίνωσκον αὐτόν. Καὶ εἶδον αὐτὸν, φησὶ, πᾶς ὁ λαὸς περιπατοῦντα καὶ αἰνοῦντα τὸν Θεὸν, ἐπεγίνωσκόν τε αὐτὸν, ὅτι οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ πρὸς τὴν ἐλεημοσύνην καθήμενος ἐπὶ τῇ Ὡραίᾳ πύλῃ τοῦ ἱεροῦ. Καὶ καλῶς εἶπεν, Ἐπεγίνωσκον· ὡς καὶ ἀγνοουμένου λοιπὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ πράγματος. Ταύτῃ γὰρ τῇ λέξει κεχρήμεθα ἐπὶ τῶν μόλις γνωριζομένων. Ἔδει γοῦν πιστευθῆναι, ὅτι ἀφίησι τὰ ἁμαρτήματα τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὅπου γε καὶ τοιαῦτα