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He saw his lack of pride; for he did not bear a splendid appearance. He was so fond of hearing and paid attention to the words, that the saying, "He who seeks, finds," was fulfilled in him. He besought Philip, it says, to come up and sit with him. Do you see his eagerness? do you see his desire? He invites him to come up and sit with him; so little did he know what he was about to say to him, but thought he would simply hear some prophecy. And this is a greater honor, not simply to bring him up, but to do so after beseeching him. And Philip, running up, heard him reading. Both the running is a sign of his willingness to speak, and the reading a sign of eagerness. For he was reading at a time when the sun makes the heat more intense. And the passage was this: He was led as a sheep to the slaughter. And this is a proof of his love of learning, that he had this prophet in his hands, who is loftier than the others. Therefore he does not speak to him with vehemence, but gently; or rather, he does not even speak thus at first, until he was asked, until the other invited him; just as doing the same again, he says: I pray you, of whom does the prophet speak this? It seems to me that he did not know that the prophets speak of others; or if not this, that they speak of themselves in another person, he was ignorant. Let us be ashamed, both poor and rich, before that treasurer. Then they came to some water, and he says: See, here is water. This is from a soul intensely burning. What hinders me from being baptized? Do you see his desire? He does not say, "Baptize me," nor is he silent; but he utters something between desire and reverence, saying, "What hinders me from being baptized?" See how he held the doctrines in their completeness; for the prophet contained everything: the incarnation, the passion, the resurrection, the ascension, the future judgment; which things especially created in him a great desire. Be ashamed, all you who happen to be unbaptized. And he commanded, it says, the chariot to stand still. At once 60.152 he spoke and commanded, before he heard. And when they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord caught away Philip. Rightly so, that what was happening might be shown to be divine, and that he might not think he was simply a man. And he went on his way, it says, rejoicing. He said this, showing that he would have been grieved if he had known; so much so that from his great joy, though deemed worthy of the Spirit, he did not even see what was present. And he was found, it says, at Azotus. From this Philip also gained greatly. For what he had heard concerning the prophets, concerning Habakkuk, concerning Ezekiel and the others, he saw happen to himself, who in an instant is shown to have gone a great distance, since he was found at Azotus, and there at last he stands, where he also had to preach the gospel. But Saul, still breathing threats and murder against the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest and asked him for letters to Damascus to the synagogues, so that if he found any who were of the Way, whether men or women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem. He opportunely inserted the matter of Paul's zeal, to show that in the midst of his zeal he is drawn. For not yet sated with the murder of Stephen, nor filled with the persecution of the Church and the dispersion, he approaches the high priest. Here is fulfilled what was said by Christ to the disciples, that "The hour is coming when whoever kills you will think he is offering service to God." This man, then, acted thus, not as the Jews; God forbid. For that he acted from zeal is clear from his going even to the cities outside. But they did not even care for those in Jerusalem, but were concerned with one thing only, to enjoy honor. But why did he go to Damascus? The city was great, it was a royal city; he feared lest that too might be preoccupied. And see his desire and his vehemence, how he acted according to the law. He does not approach a ruler, but the high priest. He asks for letters from him, so that if he found any who were of the Way. He calls the believers "the Way," who were so named by all at that time, perhaps because they were cutting the way that leads to heaven. But why did he not receive authority to punish them there, but brings them to Jerusalem? So that with greater authority he might carry out the punishments here. And see, into what danger he was throwing himself, yet

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Εἶδε τὸ ἄτυφον· οὐδὲ γὰρ λαμπρὸν ἐπεφέρετο σχῆμα. Οὕτως ἦν φιλήκοος καὶ τοῖς λόγοις προσεῖχεν, ὅτι καὶ τὸ, Ὁ ζητῶν εὑρίσκει, ἐπ' αὐτοῦ ἐπληροῦτο. Παρεκάλεσε δὲ, φησὶ, τὸν Φίλιππον ἀναβάντα καθίσαι σὺν αὐτῷ. Εἶδες τὴν σπουδήν; εἶδες τὸν πόθον; Παρακαλεῖ ἀναβάντα συγκαθίσαι αὐτῷ· οὕτως οὐκ ᾔδει, τί ἔμελλεν αὐτῷ ἐρεῖν, ἀλλ' ἐνόμιζεν ἁπλῶς προφητείαν τινὰ ἀκούσεσθαι. Καὶ αὕτη δὲ μείζων τιμὴ, τὸ μὴ ἁπλῶς ἀναγαγεῖν, ἀλλὰ παρακαλέσαντα. Προσδραμὼν δὲ ὁ Φίλιππος, ἤκουσεν αὐτοῦ ἀναγινώσκοντος. Καὶ ὁ δρόμος σημεῖον βουλομένου εἰπεῖν, καὶ ἡ ἀνάγνωσις σπουδῆς. Ἐν τοιούτῳ γὰρ ἀνεγίνωσκε καιρῷ, ἐν ᾧ σφοδρότερον ποιεῖ τὸ καῦμα ὁ ἥλιος. Ἡ δὲ περιοχὴ ἦν αὕτη· Ὡς πρόβατον ἐπὶ σφαγὴν ἤχθη. Καὶ τοῦτο αὐτοῦ δεῖγμα τῆς φιλομαθείας, τὸ τὸν προφήτην τοῦτον μετὰ χεῖρας ἔχειν τῶν ἄλλων ὄντα ὑψηλότερον. ∆ιὸ καὶ οὐ μετὰ σφοδρότητος αὐτῷ διηγεῖται, ἀλλ' ἡμέρως· μᾶλλον δὲ οὐδὲ οὕτω φθέγγεται πρότερον, ἕως ὅτε ἠρωτήθη, ἕως ἐκεῖνος παρεκάλεσεν· ὥσπερ τὸ αὐτὸ πάλιν ποιῶν, φησί· ∆έομαί σου, περὶ τίνος ὁ προφήτης λέγει τοῦτο; Ἐμοὶ δοκεῖ, ὅτι οὐκ ᾔδει, ὡς περὶ ἄλλων λέγουσιν οἱ προφῆται· ἢ εἰ μὴ τοῦτο, ὅτι περὶ ἑαυτῶν διαλέγονται ἐν ἑτέρῳ προσώπῳ, ἠγνόει. Αἰσχυνθῶμεν καὶ πένητες καὶ πλουτοῦντες ἐκεῖνον τὸν ταμίαν. Εἶτα ἦλθον ἐπί τι ὕδωρ, καί φησιν· Ἰδοὺ ὕδωρ. Σφόδρα ψυχῆς τοῦτο ἐκκαιομένης. Τί κωλύει με βαπτισθῆναι; Ὁρᾷς αὐτοῦ τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν; Οὐ λέγει, Βάπτισόν με, οὔτε σιωπᾷ· ἀλλὰ μέσον τι καὶ τῆς ἐπιθυμίας καὶ τῆς εὐλαβείας φθέγγεται, λέγων· Τί κωλύει με βαπτισθῆναι; Ὅρα, πῶς τὰ δόγματα ἀπηρτισμένα εἶχε· καὶ γὰρ ὁ προφήτης πάντα περιεῖχε, τὴν σάρκωσιν, τὸ πάθος, τὴν ἀνάστασιν, τὴν ἀνάληψιν, τὴν κρίσιν τὴν μέλλουσαν· ἃ δὴ καὶ πολλὴν τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν αὐτῷ μάλιστα ἐνεποίησαν. Αἰσχύνθητε ὅσοι ἀφώτιστοι τυγχάνετε. Καὶ ἐκέλευσε, φησὶ, στῆναι τὸ ἅρμα. Ἅμα 60.152 εἶπε καὶ ἐπέταξε, πρὶν ἢ ἀκούσῃ. Ὡς δὲ ἀνέβησαν ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος, Πνεῦμα Κυρίου ἥρπασε τὸν Φίλιππον. Καλῶς, ἵνα θεῖον δειχθῇ τὸ γινόμενον, καὶ ἵνα μὴ νομίσῃ, ὅτι ἄνθρωπός ἐστιν ἁπλῶς. Καὶ ἐπορεύετο, φησὶ, τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ χαίρων. Τοῦτο εἶπε, δεικνὺς, ὅτι ἐλυπήθη ἂν, εἰ ἔγνω· οὕτως ὑπὸ τῆς πολλῆς χαρᾶς, καίτοι Πνεύματος καταξιωθεὶς, οὐδὲ ἑώρα τὰ παρόντα. Καὶ εὑρέθη, φησὶν, εἰς Ἄζωτον. Μέγα ἐντεῦθεν καὶ ὁ Φίλιππος ἐκέρδανεν. Ὅπερ γὰρ ἤκουσε περὶ τῶν προφητῶν, περὶ Ἀμβακοὺμ, περὶ Ἰεζεκιὴλ καὶ τῶν ἄλλων, εἶδεν ἐπ' αὐτοῦ γενόμενον, ὃς ἐν ἀκαρεῖ δείκνυται πολλὴν ὁδὸν ἀπελθὼν, εἴ γε ἐν Ἀζώτῳ εὑρέθη, καὶ ἐκεῖ λοιπὸν ἵσταται, ἔνθα αὐτὸν καὶ εὐαγγελίσασθαι ἔδει. Σαῦλος δὲ ἔτι ἐμπνέων ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου εἰς τοὺς μαθητὰς τοῦ Κυρίου, προσελθὼν τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ, ᾐτήσατο παρ' αὐτοῦ ἐπιστολὰς εἰς ∆αμασκὸν πρὸς τὰς συναγωγὰς, ὅπως, ἄν τινας εὕρῃ τῆς ὁδοῦ ὄντας ἄνδρας τε καὶ γυναῖκας, δεδεμένους ἀγάγῃ εἰς Ἱερουσαλήμ. Εὐκαίρως παρενέβαλε τὰ περὶ τοῦ ζήλου τοῦ Παύλου, ἵνα δείξῃ, ὅτι ἐν μέσῳ τῷ ζήλῳ ἕλκεται. Οὐδέπω γὰρ κορεσθεὶς τῷ φόνῳ Στεφάνου, οὐδὲ ἐμπλησθεὶς τῷ διωγμῷ τῆς Ἐκκλησίας καὶ τῇ διασπορᾷ, πρόσεισι τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ. Ἐνταῦθα πληροῦται τὸ παρὰ τοῦ Χριστοῦ πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς εἰρημένον, ὅτι Ἔρχεται ὥρα, ἵνα πᾶς ὁ ἀποκτείνας ὑμᾶς δόξῃ λατρείαν προσφέρειν τῷ Θεῷ. Οὗτος μὲν οὖν οὕτως ἐποίει, οὐχ ὡς Ἰουδαῖοι· μὴ γένοιτο. Ὅτι γὰρ ζήλῳ ἐποίει, δῆλον ἐκ τοῦ καὶ εἰς τὰς ἔξω πόλεις ἀπιέναι. Ἐκεῖνοι δὲ οὔτε κἂν τῶν ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις ἐφρόντισαν, ἀλλ' ἑνὸς ἐγένοντο μόνου, τοῦ τιμῆς ἀπολαύειν. ∆ιὰ τί δὲ εἰς ∆αμασκὸν ἐπορεύετο; Μεγάλη ἡ πόλις ἦν, βασιλικὴ ἦν· ἐφοβεῖτο, μὴ καὶ ἐκείνη προκαταληφθῇ. Καὶ ὅρα τὸν πόθον καὶ τὴν σφοδρότητα, πῶς νομικῶς ἔπραττεν. Οὐ προσέρχεται ἄρχοντι, ἀλλὰ τῷ ἀρχιερεῖ. Αἰτεῖ ἐπιστολὰς παρ' αὐτοῦ, ὅπως, ἄν τινας εὕρῃ τῆς ὁδοῦ ὄντας. Ὁδὸν τοὺς πιστεύοντας καλεῖ, οἳ παρὰ πᾶσιν οὕτως ὠνομάζοντο τότε, ἴσως διὰ τὸ τὴν ὁδὸν τέμνειν τὴν εἰς οὐρανὸν φέρουσαν. ∆ιὰ τί δὲ μὴ ἔλαβεν ἐξουσίαν ἐκεῖ τιμωρήσασθαι αὐτοὺς, ἀλλ' εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ἄγει; Ὥστε μετὰ πλείονος τῆς ἐξουσίας ἐνταῦθα τὰ τῆς τιμωρίας ποιῆσαι. Καὶ ὅρα, οἵῳ κινδύνῳ ἐπιῤῥίπτων ἑαυτὸν, ὅμως