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having become one of the things made and the things that have come to be; What is that which has come to be? The very thing that shall come to be. And what is that which has been made? The very thing, he says, that shall be made. having made mention, that is, of the first and the last things, as being the same and truly existing, but not at all mentioning in this place the intermediate and passing things. For after the Teacher expounded, as was possible in a most masterful way, concerning some nature of animals and stones, and, to speak simply, indefinitely concerning many of the things contemplated in existing things, he adds to these: "For a lofty Word plays in (1413) all manner of forms, judging as it wishes the cosmos that exists here and there." Might it not be, then, as he himself says in his oration on Holy Pentecost, when discussing the Godhead and created nature, "As long as each remains in its own state, the one of eminence, the other of lowliness, goodness is unmixed and loving-kindness unshared, and a great and impassable chasm is in between, not separating the rich man from Lazarus and the desirable bosom of Abraham, but all created and flowing nature from the uncreated and steadfast?" Things related and similar to this the great theologian Dionysius the Areopagite also discusses, saying: "And we must dare to say this for the sake of truth, that the Cause of all things Himself, through the beautiful and good love for all things, by an excess of erotic goodness, goes outside of Himself in His providences for all existing things, and is, as it were, charmed by goodness and affection and love, and is drawn down from His state above all and separate from all to being in all things, by a superessential, ecstatic power that cannot be contained in Himself. Might it not be, then, as I said, that from this we are able to expand, according to such a thought, the manner concisely rendered concerning, "For a lofty Word plays," saying, Just as parents (that I may use examples from our own world for the description of things beyond us), providing opportunities for their children to shake off their sluggishness by way of condescension, seem by way of accommodation to engage in childish games, like playing with nuts, so to speak, and joining them in playing with knucklebones, or even by setting before them multicolored flowers and many-hued garments as charms for the senses, they would lead them on or astonish them, since the children for the time being have no other occupation, but after a little while the parents hand them over to schools, and then also impart to them more mature reason and their own affairs, so, perhaps, the Teacher says through what has been stated, God who is over all, through the for-now historical nature of visible creatures, casts us, as though we were mere children, into astonishment or even distraction through the sight and knowledge of them, then instills the contemplation of the more spiritual principles within them, and finally leads us to a more mystical knowledge of Himself, as far as is attainable, through theology, a knowledge which is entirely pure of all that is in form and quality and shape and quantity, both in number and in mass, of variety and of composition in the preliminary studies, so that, with respect to the goal of contemplation, it is said by the God-bearing Gregory to "play," and by the God-bearing Dionysius to be "charmed" and to "go out of Himself."

For in reality, when viewed side by side in comparison with the things that properly and truly exist, (1416) and that will be revealed hereafter, the present and visible things seem to be both a game, and even something far beyond that. For compared to the truth of the properly divine and archetypal realities, the arrangement of present and visible things will not be thought to exist at all by those who are deemed worthy to apprehend, as far as possible, the entire beauty of the divine loveliness, just as a game, when compared to some true and existing thing, is not considered to exist at all.

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πεποιημένων καί γεγενημένων γενόμενος· Τί τό γεγενημένον; αὐτό τό γενησόμενον· καί τί τό πεποιημένον; Αὐτό, φησί, τό ποιηθησόμενον· τῶν πρώτων δηλαδή καί τῶν τελευταίων ἐπιμνησθείς, ὡς τῶν αὐτων ὄντων καί ἀληθῶς ὄντων, τῶν δέ μέσων καί παρερχομένων οὐδόλως κατά τόν τόπον μνησθείς. Μετά γάρ τό ἐξελθεῖν, ὡς οἷόν τε ἦν μεγαλοφυῶς μάλιστα τό διδάσκαλον, περί τινος φύσεως ζώων καί λίθων, καί ἁπλῶς εἰπεῖν ἀορίστως περί πολλῶν τῶν ἐν τοῖς οὖσι θεωρουμένων, ἐπιφέρει τούτοις· " Παίζει γάρ λόγος αἰπύς ἐν (1413) εἴδεσι παντοδαποῖσι, κρίνας ὡς ἐθέλει κόσμον ἐόν ἔνθα καί ἔνθα." Μήποτε οὖν καθώς αὐτός ἐν τῷ τῆς ἁγίας Πεντηκοστῆς λόγῳ φησί, περί θεότητος διεξιών καί κτιστῆς φύσεως, " Ἕως ἑκάτερον ἐπί τῆς ἰδίας μένει, τό μέν περιωπῆς, τό δέ ταπεινώσεως, ἄμικτος ἡ ἀγαθότης καί τό φιλάνθρωπον ἀκοινώνητον, καί χάσμα μέγα ἐν μέσῳ καί ἀδιάβατον, οὐ τόν πλούσιον τοῦ Λαζάρου καί τῶν ὀρεκτῶν τοῦ Ἀβραάμ κόλπων διεῖργον, πᾶσαν δέ τήν γενητήν φύσιν καί ῥέουσαν τῆς ἀγενήτου καί ἑστηκυίας;" Ὧ παρεμφερῆ τε καί ὅμοια καί ὁ θεηγόρος μέγας διεξέρχεται ∆ιονύσιος ὁ Ἀρεοπαγίτης φάσκων· "Τολμητέον δέ καί τοῦτο ὑπέρ ἀληθείας εἰπεῖν, ὅτι καί αὐτός ὁ πάντων αἴτιος τῷ καλῷ καί ἀγαθῷ τῶν πάντων ἔρωτι δι᾿ ὑπερβολήν τῆς ἐρωτικῆς ἀγαθότητος ἔξω ἑαυτοῦ γίνεται, ταῖς εἰς τά ὄντα πάντα προνοίαις, καί οἷον ἀγαθότητι καί ἀγαπήσει καί ἔρωτι θέλγεται, καί ἐκ τοῦ ὑπέρ πάντα καί πάντα καί πάντων ἐξῃρημένου πρός τό ἐν πᾶσι κατάγεται, κατ᾿ ἐκστατικήν ὑπερούσιον δύναμιν ἐνεκφοίτητον ἑαυτοῦ. Μήπως οὖν, καθώς ἔφην, κἀκ τούτον τόν περί τοῦ, " Παίζει γάρ Λόγος αἰπύς, " ἐπιτόμως ἀποδοθέντα τρόπον ἐξαπλῶσαι κατά διάνοιαν τοιαύτην ἡμῖν ἐστι δυνατόν φάσκουσιν, Ὥσπερ οἱ γονεῖς (ἵνα τοῖς καθ᾿ ἡμᾶς παραδείγμασι χρήσωμαι εἰς τήν τῶν ὑπέρ ἡμᾶς πραγμάτων ὑπογραφήν), ἀφορμάς τοῖς τέκνοις παρέχοντες τήν νωθεῖαν ἀποσείσασθαι συγκαταβάσεως τρόπῳ, δοκοῦσι κατά συμπεριφοράν παιδικά παίγνια μετιέναι, ὡς φέρε εἰπεῖν καρυατίζειν, καί ἀστραγάλοις μετ᾿ αὐτῶν συμπεριφέρεσθαι, ἤ καί ἄνθη πολύχροα τούτοις παρατιθέντες, καί πολυβαφεῖς ἐσθῆτας τῶν αἰσθήσεων θελκτηρίους, ἀπῆγον ἤ κατέπληττον, ὡς τῶν παίδων ἑτέραν τέως ἐργασίαν οὐκ ἐχόντων, μετά βραχύ δέ καί παιδευτηρίοις αὐτούς τῶν γονέων παραδιδόντων, εἶτα καί λόγου τελεωτέρου καί πραγμάτων ἰδίων μεταδιδόντων, οὕτω τυχόν καί τόν ἐπί πάντων Θεόν φησι διά τῶν εἰρημένων ὁ διδάσκαλος διά τῆς τέως ἱστοριώδους τῶν φαινομένων κτισμάτων φύσεως εἰς ἔκπληξιν ἤ καί ἀπαγωγήν διά τῆς αὐτῶν θέας καί γνώσεως νῦν ἡμᾶς οἷα κομιδῇ παῖδας ἐμβάλλοντα, ἔπειτα καί τήν τῶν ἐν αὐτοῖς πνευματικωτέρων λόγων θεωρίαν ἐνιέντα, καί τελευταῖον ἐπί τήν ἑαυτοῦ καθώς ἐστιν ἐφικτόν διά θεολογίας μυστικωτέραν γνῶσιν ἐνάγοντα, τήν πάσης τῆς ἐν εἴδει καί ποιῷ καί σχήματι καί ποσῷ, τῷ ἐν πλήθει τε καί ὄγκῳ παντάπασι καθαρεύουσαν, ποικιλίας τε καί συνθέσεως ἐν τοῖς προπαιδεύμασιν, ὡς πρός τό τέρμα τῆς θεωρίας, " παίζειν" εἴρηται τῷ θεοφόρῳ Γρηγορίῳ, καί τῷ θεοφόρῳ ∆ιονυσίῳ " θέλγεσθαί" τε καί "ἐξίστασθαι ἑαυτοῦ."

Τῷ ὄντι γάρ ἐκ παραλλήλου κατά παράθεσιν θεωρούμενα πρός τά κυρίως καί ἀληθῶς ὄντα, (1416) καί ἐς ὕστερον φανησόμενα, τά παρόντα καί φαινόμενα καί παίγνιον εἶναι δοκεῖ, καί ἔτι τούτου ποῤῥωτέρω. Πρός γάρ τήν τῶν κυρίως θείων καί πρωτοτύπων πραγμάτων ἀλήθειαν συγκρινομένη τῶν παρόντων καί ὁρωμένων πραγμάτων ἡ διακόσμησις οὐδέ τό παράπαν εἶναι νομισθήσεται τοῖς ὅλον χωρεῖν κατά τό δυνατόν τό τῆς θείας ὡραιότητος κάλλος ἀξιουμένοις, ὥσπερ οὐδέ τό παίγνιον ἀληθινῷ τινι καί ὄντι πράγματι συγκρινόμενον εἶναι καθάπαξ νομίζεται.